[Beta-n-acetylglucosaminidase in urine as a sign of kidney damage in workers exposed to metallic mercury].

Abstract:

:The activity of beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase (beta-NAG) was determined in 41 workers of a chemical plant, exposed to metallic mercury, and in 10 controls. In addition, a routine urine examination was performed and the level of creatinine was measured in serum. The mercury excretion in urine in the exposed workers exceeded admissible biological concentrations three times, on average. In the group exposed to mercury the beta-NAG activity in urine was significantly higher than in the a control group. Several cases of trace proteinuria and microscopic haematuria were found in the exposed group. A mean beta-NAG activity in urine was significantly higher in those cases than in other persons. The study proved the usefulness of determinations of the beta-NAG activity in urine in assessing nephrotoxicity in workers exposed to metallic mercury.

journal_name

Med Pr

journal_title

Medycyna pracy

authors

Marek K,Wocka-Marek T

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

101-5

issue

2

eissn

0465-5893

issn

2353-1339

journal_volume

45

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [High density lipoprotein cholesterol level in rats poisoned with cadmium].

    abstract::The effect of cadmium on lipid metabolism in persons occupationally and environmentally exposed to this metal may lead to the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. The disturbances of the reverse transport of cholesterol could be responsible for the vascular changes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact o...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Skoczyńska A

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Allergy to isothiazolinones in recent years].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Isothiazolinones are preservatives which are present in cosmetics, household chemicals and many other industrial products. Initially, a mixture of methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI - Kathon CG) was used, and then, from the beginning of the 21st century, only methylisothiazolinone....

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    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.01037

    authors: Kieć-Świerczyńska M,Nowakowska-Świrta E

    更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00

  • [Exposure to electrocution by automotive ignition system in the work environment of car service employees].

    abstract::Automotive ignition system diagnostic procedures involve a specific kind of action due to the presence of high voltage pulses rated of roughly several dozen kilovolts. Therefore, the repairers employed at car service coming into direct contact with electrical equipment of ignition systems are exposed to risk of electr...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Fryśkowski B,Swiatek-Fryśkowska D

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The most common occupational pathologies in Poland and methods of their prevention].

    abstract::The article discusses the most common occupational disease groups observed in our country over the years, as well as their nature and prevention. The analysis of the literature on unfavorable working conditions and improper work practices indicates that a number of factors are responsible for the type and frequency of...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Swiatkowska B

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The impact of lead and cadmium on the immune system].

    abstract::A long-lasting exposure to lead and cadmium may cause changes in the immune response. Until now only a few reports have addressed this problem. At present, the direct immunotoxicity of heavy metals is the subject of extensive studies, especially on in vitro models. Heavy metals may regulate the immune response of the ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Skoczyńska A,Poreba R,Sieradzki A,Andrzejak R,Sieradzka U

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Local-action vibration and mechanical stress--their hygienic characteristics and medical evaluation of exposed workers].

    abstract::Medical examination and assessment of the hand-transmitted vibration and mechanical shocks were performed in 69 workers using chipping hammers, grinding tools, pneumatic hammers and forge hammers. Out of the 15 chippers examined, 5 presented vibration-induced white finger syndrome. The latency period for the syndrome ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Harazin B,Langauer-Lewowicka H

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health effect of chronic exposure to carbon disulfide (C2) on women employed in viscose industry.

    abstract::Many women are exposed to carbon disulfide (C2) hazards at work every day. Working with C2 may cause some women to experience abnormalities in their reproductive health. Until now obtained data is generally concentrated on the health effects of C2 observed in the viscose industry. To date, C2 has not been studied prec...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00600

    authors: Sieja K,von Mach-Szczypiński J,von Mach-Szczypiński J

    更新日期:2018-05-22 00:00:00

  • [A quality assessment of prophylactic examinations carried out by physicians of various specializations and qualifications among employees in the Pomorskie Voivodeship in the years 2005-2008].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The quality assessment of the prophylactic examinations of employees in the context of professional qualifications of physicians, presented by the authors, distinguished four groups of physicians legally entitled to conduct these examinations: physicians specialized in occupational medicine or with equivalen...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parszuto J,Zagozdzon P,Bogdan J,Scisło E,Korczak-Michałowska A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Analysis of lung function in workers exposed to irritants and gases].

    abstract::Interview spirometric, and antrhopometric studies were carried out in 694 men exposed and non-exposed to the effect irritating gases and dusts at their work place, in some subjects symptoms of respiratory system disturbances were found. Results of FEV1 measurement were subjected to an analysis. Average values of FEV1 ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Studies of the effect of environmental factors on the visual system (based on the examination of workers at a precision instrument factory)].

    abstract::The studies involved 254 workers of a Precise Devices Plant. The impact of working conditions (chemical pollutants and lighting) on the sight organ was examined. In the test group a considerable percentage (29.5%) of chronic conjunctivitis was found. The disease results from a long-lasting exposure to dusts of various...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hańczyc P,Lukasik-Czerek A,Piróg M,Zdrojewicz Z,Lasisz B

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The influence of chemical and physical factors in the work environment on the amount of risk for abnormal pregnancy outcome].

    abstract::The authors present a review of the literature on adverse effects of chemical and physical factors in the work environment on the course and outcome of pregnancy together with the results of their own study. The objective of the study was to identify the magnitude and frequency of exposures to chemical and physical fa...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Makowiec-Dabrowska T,Radwan-Włodarczyk Z,Koszada-Włodarczyk W,Siedlecka J,Wilczyński J

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cancer risk in asbestos-cement industry workers in Poland].

    abstract::A cohort study was carried out in order to evaluate the cancer risk in the asbestos-cement industry workers. The cohort consisted of workers employed in four asbestos-cement plants. One of those plants was established in 1924, the other three in the 1960s and 1970s. Currently only two of these plants continue their pr...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szeszenia-Dabrowska N,Wilczyńska U,Szymczak W

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Polish asbestos and its fibrogenic effect. II. Identification and fibrogenic effect of fibrous minerals occurring in road stone deposits].

    abstract::Fibrogenic properties of a fibrous mineral occurring in road stone deposits mined at Nasławice at the Lower Silesia have been tested. Diffractometric and infrared absorption spectra tests identified this mineral as antigorite. The content of free crystalline silica was 1.3%. The dust (50 mg) obtained from the test min...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Woźniak H,Wiecek E

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Lead effect on vascular endothelium].

    abstract::The results of numerous epidemiological and experimental studies show that environmental exposure to lead in humans, as well as small doses of this element given to experimental animals exert hypertensinogenic and athoregenic effect. The vascular endothelium, involved in the development of arterial hypertension and ar...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Stojek E,Skoczyńska A

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Severe facial reaction to thiurams in surgeons

    abstract::Contact dermatitis is a major problem in the healthcare environment and in other sectors. Healthcare professionals may be exposed to a large number of chemical agents, including the accelerators for rubber vulcanization process. The prevalence of allergic contact dermatitis among operators in the sector ranges 13–30%....

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00738

    authors: Coppeta L,Papa F,Pietroiusti A,De Zordo L,Perrone S,Barone S,Magrini A

    更新日期:2019-03-03 00:00:00

  • [Lead hepatotoxicity: selected aspects of pathobiochemistry].

    abstract::Lead (Pb) that belongs to heavy metals is one of the major pollution components of the environment. Occupational and environmental exposure to lead can cause its absorption by the body and consequently exert toxic effects in the liver. In this paper biochemical determinants of hepatotoxicity caused by lead are present...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.2013.0040

    authors: Labudda M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Mortality rates in industrial cohort studies. II. Standardized relative risk].

    abstract::Presented in the paper are the features of standardized mortality rates (SMR) related to their comparability in different categories of exposure factor as well as features of standardized relative risk (SRR) of the possibility of evaluating the significance of the calculated value of relative risk and possibility of c...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Szymczak W,Wilczyńska U,Szeszenia-Dabrowska N

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is complementary and alternative medicine effective in job satisfaction among dentists with musculoskeletal disorders? A cross sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Musculoskeletal disorders have serious impact on the profession of dentistry. There is common occurrence of pain due to incorrect posture in dental professionals. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies may cast a new light on preventing and intercepting musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). An epi...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gupta D,Bhaskar DJ,Gupta RK,Jain A,Yadav P,Dalai DR,Singh R,Singh N,Chaudhary V,Singh A,Yadav A,Karim B

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Contemporary problems of industrial toxicology].

    abstract::The author presents the present -- day position and developmental trends of industrial toxicology studies, relating this specialty to other hygiene branches, especially to natural environment protection. Disproportions in the development of this line of studies was indicated, as opposed to the progress in technique an...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kowalski Z

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Liver and serum glutathione concentration and liver hydrogen peroxide in rats subchronically intoxicated with chlorfenvinphos--organophosphate insecticide].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Toxicity of organophosphate insecticides is mainly due to the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). However organophosphate insecticides in acute as well as in chronic and subchronic intoxication may lead to oxidative stress causing enhancement of lipid peroxidation and changing the activities of antiox...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Łukaszewicz-Hussain A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Health reasons for work disability among persons before going into early retirement].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The demographic situation in Poland shows a progressive ageing of its population and a concomitant decrease in the number of people of the productive age. The identification of health problems in older groups of people of the productive age is essential for gaining better knowledge of measures to be taken in...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szubert Z,Sobala W

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Risk of cardiovascular diseases in lead-exposed workers of crystal glassworks. Part II. Lead impact on the cardiovascular system based on ultrasound assessment of carotid arteries, electrocardiograms and ankle-brachial index].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most common causes of the prevalence and mortality in the general population. Progressing pollution of the environment, as well as occupational exposure to heavy metals, including lead, may potentially accelerate the development of these disorders. Lead is a well known ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Doroszko A,Skoczyńska A,Drozdz K,Kreczyńska B

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of the effectiveness of medical prevention of pneumoconiosis based on studies of its incidence in selected coal mines].

    abstract::In a group of 3,938 persons--pit miners of 3 coal mines--employed over 8 years, full-size X-ray pictures of the chest have been taken and through a special questionnaire information has been collected on the length of employment, workstation, risk of dustiness, exposure to fibrogenic dusts outside the mine. Basing on ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marek K,Kujawska A,Stasiów A,Stachura A,Goniewicz J

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Exposure to selected aldehydes among municipal transport bus drivers].

    abstract::The objective of the study was to determine occupational exposure of municipal transport bus drovers to selected aldehydes: formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and acrolein. Ten drivers serving 5 bus lines were selected for the study. Air samples were collected in the driver's breathing zone and in bus cabins. The test air (ab...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brzeźnicki S,Gromiec J

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Nerve conduction in vibratory disease].

    abstract::Sensory and motor nerve conduction velocities in median and ulnar nerves of both upper limbs were examined in 30 forest-workers, felling trees with the aid of the mechanical saws, and demonstrating symptoms and signs of vibratory disease. A distinct decrease of the conduction velocity of sensory fibres and reduction o...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Samusik J,Kołodziejczyk W

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The role of job satisfaction in the person-organization fit relationship in terms of goal pursuit strategies, and mental health].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Person-organization (P-O) fit is a predictor of job satisfaction, and a misfit is a potential stressor. We aimed to examine the consequences of fit between a person and an organization in terms of goal pursuit strategies. We tested whether job satisfaction mediates the relationship between regulatory fit and...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roczniewska M,Retowski S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Estimation of physical exertion by the AET ergonomic job description].

    abstract::The study has been aimed at showing the advantages of using the AET ergonomic job description for estimation of physical workload, as compared to the traditional methods in which the estimates are made on the basis of the value of energy expenditure, static load and motion monotypicity. From tests on employees at 28 w...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Makowiec-Dabrowska T,Radwan-Włodarczyk Z,Koszada-Włodarczyk W

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Glycosylation of hemoglobin and plasma proteins in petrochemical plant workers].

    abstract::The concentration of glycosylated hemoglobin and (plasma) proteins has been measured in 111 workers of 6 MZRiP departments in Płock and in 54 healthy people. In all subjects the mean concentrations of glycosylated hemoglobin and glycosylated plasma proteins have been in so called "wide range of normal values". Signifi...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Unrug A,Tomaszewski L

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Preliminary assessment of occupational exposure to Glutaraldehyde in selected endoscopic workplaces].

    abstract::The effect of occupational exposure to glutaric aldehyde in 17 endoscopic laboratories of the Wrocław region was assessed. The level of glutaraldehyde concentration was measured, and the survey was carried out in a group of 34 laboratory employees. In 11 laboratories MAC and STEL values were exceeded. Undesirable effe...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Małaszuk J,Andrzejak R,Przybylski M,Jurga M,Szymańska A,Leszczyszyn J

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The role of hospital environment and the hands of medical staff in the transmission of the Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile infection].

    abstract::This paper attempts to determine the role of the hospital environment in the spread of Clostridioides/Clostridium (C.) difficile infections based on a review of studies published in the medical literature and in the light of the authors' own experiences. Clostridioides/Clostridium difficile has recently ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00856

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    更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00