[Analysis of lung function in workers exposed to irritants and gases].

Abstract:

:Interview spirometric, and antrhopometric studies were carried out in 694 men exposed and non-exposed to the effect irritating gases and dusts at their work place, in some subjects symptoms of respiratory system disturbances were found. Results of FEV1 measurement were subjected to an analysis. Average values of FEV1 were considerably lower in persons suffering from dyspnoea and chronic bronchitis with complications. Occupational exposure, particularly to the action of dusts, ammonia, and nitric oxide, and, to a lesser degree, ammonia, only was connected with lowering of FEV1 value. No correlation was found between the exposure to phthalic acid and decreased ventilation efficiency of lungs. Smoking by itself was connected with decreased FeV1 value to the least degree. In the examined group there was joint action of smoking, occupational exposure, and the occurrence of symptoms in respiratory system, inducing a greater decrease in ventilation efficiency of lungs.

journal_name

Med Pr

journal_title

Medycyna pracy

authors

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-01-01 00:00:00

pages

419-26

issue

5

eissn

0465-5893

issn

2353-1339

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Coppeta L,Papa F,Pietroiusti A,De Zordo L,Perrone S,Barone S,Magrini A

    更新日期:2019-03-03 00:00:00

  • [Guidelines concerning criteria for confirming occupational diseases].

    abstract::The authors shared their comments on the criteria for diagnosing occupational diseases operating nowadays in our country. This work has been inspired by an increasing number of inaccuracies observed in medical certificates sent to the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine in Lodz. It is believed that explanations p...

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    doi:

    authors: Izycki J,Starzyński Z

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Glucose tolerance test and insulinemia in workers occupationally exposed to vibration and noise].

    abstract::Oral glucose test and serum insulin determination was performed in 192 workers of a large metallurgical factory. The subjects were divided into four groups: 1. exposed to isolated noise, 2. exposed to local vibration, 3. exposed to the whole body vibration, and 4. control group. In the group exposed to the whole body ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wegiel A,Pigoń-Wegiel A,Pluskiewicz K

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of work in childhood on health in the opinion of respondents from agricultural families].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The engagement of children in work is common in agricultural families. Work of children brings about cific benefits to both the family and the children; however, at the same time, it creates many hazards, including health risk. MATERIALS AND METHOD:The aim of the study was to determine current and delayed h...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lachowski S,Florek-Luszczki M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Quantitative methods of cancer risk assessment in exposure to chemicals].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Szymczak W

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Work with visual display units and musculoskeletal disorders: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies have shown that employees working with visual display units (VDU) are more likely to complain about musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The aim of this study has been to evaluate associations among MSDs and individuals and work-related factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 1032 VDU ...

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    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00471

    authors: Riccò M,Cattani S,Gualerzi G,Signorelli C

    更新日期:2016-12-22 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of long-term occupational exposure to dust and its effect on health during production of ceramic tiles].

    abstract::A medical examination has been carried out of 500 workers (290 men and 210 women) of a ceramic plates plant. Also, the measurements of dust concentrations were made at some standard work places . In the materials used for manufacturing the plates crystalline phases and the content of free crystalline silica were deter...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gielec L,Izycki J,Woźniak H

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Determination of petroleum and benzene vapors in the air by gas chromatography].

    abstract::A gas chromatographic method for determination of extraction naphtha and benzene has been developed. The best parameters of chromatographic separation were found. Under those conditions it is possible to estimate the total concentration of all ingredients of extraction naphtha as one peak clearly separated from benzen...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krajewski J,Nowicka K

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Preliminary assessment of occupational exposure to Glutaraldehyde in selected endoscopic workplaces].

    abstract::The effect of occupational exposure to glutaric aldehyde in 17 endoscopic laboratories of the Wrocław region was assessed. The level of glutaraldehyde concentration was measured, and the survey was carried out in a group of 34 laboratory employees. In 11 laboratories MAC and STEL values were exceeded. Undesirable effe...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

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    doi:

    authors: Małaszuk J,Andrzejak R,Przybylski M,Jurga M,Szymańska A,Leszczyszyn J

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Relationship between the level of total exposure to noise among private farmers and the degree of hearing loss].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Poland, the problem of noise risk among farmers has been poorly recognized and underestimated by the decision-making circles. The objective of the study was to determine the relationship between exposure to noise during the whole period of employment and degree of hearing loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The s...

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    doi:

    authors: Solecki L

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Risk of cadrdiovascular diseases in lead-exposed workers of crystal glassworks. Part I. Effect of lead on blood pressure and lipid metabolism].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic occupational or environmental exposure to small doses of lead results in cardiovascular disorders: arterial hypertension, lipid metabolism disturbances and exacerbation of free radical processes. Each of these changes determines an independent cardiovascular risk factor. The aim of this study was to ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

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    doi:

    authors: Skoczyńska A,Gruber K,Belowska-Bień K,Mlynek V

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Revised maximum admissible intensity (MAI) values for infrasonic noise in work environment].

    abstract::A short review of infrasound sources is presented. The measuring methods and occupational exposure limits for infrasonic noise (infrasound) are described. The amended Polish regulations on maximum admissible intensity (MAI) values for infrasonic noise in work environment and proposals of exposure limits for workers at...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pawlaczyk-Łuszczyńska M,Augustyńska D,Kaczmarska-Kozłowska A,Sliwińska-Kowalska M,Kameduła M

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Impact of the legislation for smoke-free workplaces on respiratory health in hospitality workers--review of epidemiological studies].

    abstract::Environmental tobacco smoke exposure (ETS) is a significant risk factor for the development of many diseases, including lung cancer, lower respiratory tract infections, asthma and eye, throat and nasal irritations. Hospitality workers form an occupational group with high exposure to ETS in their workplace. Taking into...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

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    doi:

    authors: Polańska K,Hanke W,Konieczko K

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Occupational diseases caused by ionizing radiation in Poland, 1971-2006].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The whole spectrum of disorders of the hematopoietic tissue, eye and skin induced by ionizing radiation covers complex pathologies termed as a postirradiation syndrome, as well as various malignancies. The aim of this work is to present the data on incidence of occupational diseases with ionizing radiation a...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wilczyńska U,Szeszenia-Dabrowska N

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Studies of lysozyme activity in the saliva of workers in the drug industry].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the lysozyme activity in saliva of pharmaceutic industry workers in whom pathologic changes in the oral cavity were previously diagnosed. The study was carried out in the Pharmaceutic Plant "Polfa" in Stargard Gdański at the departments of sulphonamides, acetylsalicylic acid and va...

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    doi:

    authors: Zajaczkowska-Białowas L,Nowicka J,Kuc B,Sibora P

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carbon dioxide as a potential danger to medical rescue teams at work - A case study.

    abstract::Medical rescue teams might be exposed to the risk of accidental poisoning while performing rescue procedures. Exposure to the risk of lethal carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations is a rare situation. This case study describes rescuing a patient who suffered from sudden cardiac arrest due to accidental CO...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

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    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00408

    authors: Podlewski R,Płotek W,Grześkowiak M,Małkiewicz T,Frydrysiak K,Żaba Z

    更新日期:2017-02-28 00:00:00

  • [Incidence of urinary tract diseases among workers in the Masovian Refining and Petrochemical Plants in Płock 1978-1981].

    abstract::The studies were aimed at estimation of the incidence rate of genito-urinary tract diseases among employees of the Mazovian Refining and Petrochemical Plants in Płock. In 1978-1981, 873 employees were examined, including 244 females and 629 males. Most of them, namely 572 (65%), were employed in those plants for more ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miekoś E,Leńko Z,Monita W,Lesiewicz H,Jazdzewski B,Zajgner J,Pawlak C,Kozłowski R

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Respiratory tract in workers chronically exposed to cement dust].

    abstract::175 men working at productive divisions of a cement plant (average age 39,5 years +/- 8.3, average duration of employment 9.3 years +/- 4.8) and 50 controls (average age 38.7 +/- 11.9 and average duration of employment 10.7 +/- 10.0) were examined. The survey involved: a complex evaluation of respiratory tract, includ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Izycki J,Gielec L,Sułkowski W,Kowalska S

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Assessment of some biochemical factors of nasal mucosa in workers occupationally exposed to inhaled chemicals].

    abstract::The aim of the work was to assesses the selected biochemical markers in nasal lavages obtained from 101 workers employed at a paint and lacquer factory who were exposed to inhalation of toxic substances. The concentrations of total protein and glycoconjugates were measured. The relationship was found between the conce...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pośpiech L,Kapuścińska E,Przerwa-Tetmajer E

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Management of tobacco smoking in the prison service units - The effects of the health promotion program].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2014 the health promotion program aimed at managing personnel smoking was implemented in the Polish prison service (PS) in cooperation with the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine (NIOM). It combined education of managers, encouraging them to implement good practices, with employees' education. This ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00393

    authors: Puchalski K,Korzeniowska E

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Methods of extrapolating risk from from high to low doses and their effect on determining MAC values].

    abstract::The author discussed problems arising from the use of different mathematical dose-response models for extrapolation of cancer risk from high to low doses. On the one hand, a linearized, multistage model, commonly used for evaluating cancer risk resulting from exposure to chemical carcinogens in the communal environmen...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szymczak W

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Lead effect on vascular endothelium].

    abstract::The results of numerous epidemiological and experimental studies show that environmental exposure to lead in humans, as well as small doses of this element given to experimental animals exert hypertensinogenic and athoregenic effect. The vascular endothelium, involved in the development of arterial hypertension and ar...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Stojek E,Skoczyńska A

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Plasma concentration of selected neoplastic markers in persons occupationally exposed to arsenic and heavy metals].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Industrial development increases the threat to human health caused by chemical contamination of the environment. Occupational neoplasms induced by exposure to carcinogenic factors present in workplaces are one of its effects. Heavy metals, especially arsenic, play an important role in this process. The aim o...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szymańska-Chabowska A,Antonowicz-Juchniewicz J,Andrzejak R

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bullying behavior and mental health in healthcare and educational sectors in Kaunas, Lithuania.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigations on workplace bullying in the countries of Eastern Europe are yet not too extensive. The aim of the study has been to identify the most frequent bullying behavior and to explore the associations with psychological distress and post-traumatic stress symptoms in 3 female-dominated occupations in ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00513

    authors: Bernotaite L,Malinauskiene V,Leisyte P

    更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00

  • [Levels of immunoglobulin and subpopulations of T lymphocytes and NK cells in men occupationally exposed to microwave radiation in frequencies of 6-12 GHz].

    abstract::Immunoglobulin concentrations and T-lymphocyte subsets in workers of TV re-transmission and satellite communication centres were assessed. An increase in IgG and IgA concentrations, an increased count of lymphocytes and T8 lymphocytes, an decreased count of NK cells and a lower value of T-helper/T-suppressor ratio wer...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dmoch A,Moszczyński P

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Back pain in coal miners of anthracite coal--pilot study results].

    abstract::The objective of the study was to determine the occurrence of a low-back-pain syndrome in coalminers. The pilot study also aimed at the evaluation of the study design and methods, prior to planned full-scale epidemiological assessment of the syndrome in this workforce. In two groups of subjects (204 persons employed i...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Limburska I,Gaździk TS,Zejda JE

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Acid phosphatase and non-specific esterase activities in peripheral blood lymphocytes of coke plant workers].

    abstract::In 32 workers of coking plants cytoenzymatic reaction was examined in lymphocytes peripheral blood to determine the presence of acid phosphatase and unspecific esterase expressed in total score values. Statistically significant decrease of unspecific esterase activity and lower mean values of acid phosphatase activity...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Misiewicz A,Stoch K,Trzcionka-Bera D,Kosiński B

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Dermal exposure to pesticides among women working in Polish greenhouses using cotton patches].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The work in greenhouses might involve indirect exposure to pesticides, resulting from the contact with previously pesticide-treated flowers and vegetables. The objective of the study was to assess the exposure to selected pesticides of workers tending and harvesting greenhouse cultivations after the restrict...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jurewicz J,Hanke W,Sobala W,Ligocka D

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Nitrosamines].

    abstract::The paper reviews data on the property and mechanism of toxicologic effects of nitrosamines. Particular attention is turned to metabolism and carcinogenesis of these compounds in view of their concentration in human environment. ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jabłoński J,Moniuszko-Jakoniuk J,Sieńko D

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparative analysis of occupational hearing loss risk among private farmers with reference to decision-making criteria contained in the cabinet ordinances (current and previous)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Noise present in the agricultural environment constitutes a significant risk for the hearing organ among private farmers. The change of the principles concerning diagnostic and decision-making procedures give rise to specific consequences of an ethical, social, medical, economic or political nature. The aim ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Solecki L

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00