Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:This study compared isokinetic and non-dynamometric tests for their correlation with subjective low back pain symptoms. METHODS:A total of 185 patients with chronic low back pain were examined. RESULTS:The repetitive arch-up and sit-up tests correlated significantly with pain and disability (Million index) both in men and women (r ranged from -0.39 to -0.46; P < 0.001). In women, the isokinetic trunk flexion and extension tests and the non-dynamometric tests correlated equally well with the Million index. In men, the isokinetic flexion and extension tests had weaker correlations. Overall, the isokinetic lifting tests showed lower correlations than did the isokinetic trunk extension tests. In the isokinetic flexion and extension tests, fast testing speeds (120 degrees/sec and 150 degrees/sec) correlated somewhat better with the subjective symptoms than did the lowest speed (30 degrees/sec). CONCLUSIONS:The non-dynamometric tests are still useful in clinical practice in spite of the development of more accurate muscle strength evaluation methods.
journal_name
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)journal_title
Spineauthors
Rissanen A,Alaranta H,Sainio P,Härkönen Hdoi
10.1097/00007632-199409000-00017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
1963-7issue
17eissn
0362-2436issn
1528-1159journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SPINE文献大全abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective study to analyze the effect of decompressive extent on the posterior shift of spinal cord after expansive open-door laminoplasty (ELAP). OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of decompressive extent on cord shift distance after ELAP, and determine the morphologic limitations of posterior app...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181e80507
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:An in vivo study to measure rat spinal cord blood flow in real-time at the site of compression using a newly developed device. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the change in thoracic spinal cord blood flow by compression force and to clarify the association between blood flow recovery and motor deficiency after a s...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181316310
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Coculture assays of the migration and interaction of human intervertebral disc cells and chick sensory nerves on alternate substrata of collagen and aggrecan. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of aggrecan on disc cell migration, how disc cells and sensory nerves interact, and whether disc cells affect prev...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000217669.04903.61
更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The "Back-Pain Institute" at Sundsvall offers an advanced rehabilitation program to people with long-standing back pain. This program has been evaluated in a controlled prospective study. Data were gathered from questionnaires mailed on three occasions, from the sick insurance office and from the bureau of employment....
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198404000-00018
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective review and prospective validation study. OBJECTIVE:To develop a classification system of lumbar lateral listhesis that suggests different likelihoods of having radiculopathy in adult scoliosis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The association of lumbar lateral listhesis with radiculopathy remains...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000002986
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Experimental study with human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and intervertebral disc (IVD) tissue samples. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to characterize the effect of MSC homing on the Tie2-positive IVD progenitor cell population, IVD cell survival, and proliferation. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Homing of hum...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003150
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven patients underwent surgery for late post-traumatic kyphosis in the lumbar, thoracolumbar, or thoracic spine. Indications for surgery included: increasing deformity, pain, and persistent neurologic deficit with paraparesis in eight, and development of late spinal stenosis in a further nine patients. All pa...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198904000-00006
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective radiographical analysis of cervical and thoracolumbar sagittal alignment in young adults with idiopathic scoliosis. OBJECTIVE:To analyze cervical alignment types, the relationship between cervical and thoracolumbar alignment and the effect of posterior instrumentation. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000767
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A prospective radiographic analysis of cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the pathophysiology of CSM, and use the characteristic of global spinal alignment for determining the surgical strategy. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Radiographic evaluation of CSM, ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000002253
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two patients with continued, undiagnosed symptoms of low back and sciatic pain for an average of 14 months were assessed. Patients studied had prior negative evaluations, including EMG, CT scanning, and/or metrizamide myelography. Three-level, posterolateral, extradural discography was performed on the side opp...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198604000-00013
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of spine and rods 3D shape in the 2 years after adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) posterior surgical instrumentation. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate spine and rod shape 3D changes in the 2 years after AIS instrumentation with different rod materials. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Postopera...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000002056
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:In vitro and in vivo rat tail model to assess effects of torsion on intervertebral disc biomechanics and gene expression. OBJECTIVE:Investigate effects of torsion on promoting biosynthesis and producing injury in rat caudal intervertebral discs. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Torsion is an important loading ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181d9b58b
更新日期:2011-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Correlations of age, height, weight, lordosis, and kyphosis with noninvasive spinal mobility measurements were studied in 301 men and 175 women, aged 35-55 years, who suffered from chronic or recurrent low back pain (LBP). Correlations of the different spinal movements with the degree of LBP were analyzed, with correc...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198706000-00008
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Single-center prospective non-randomized matched cohort comparison. OBJECTIVE:To compare elective lumbar spine surgery outcomes for cases triaged through a multidisciplinary spine pathway versus conventional referral processes. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Many health care systems have facilitated low back...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003785
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Segmental spinal instability was evaluated with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, computed tomography (CT), and conventional radiography in 33 patients who had undergone surgical spinal fusion. In 16 of the 19 patients who had a diagnosis of solid fusion, the immobilized vertebral bodies demonstrated areas of high sign...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199006000-00028
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. OBJECTIVE:To compare the treatment effects of observational studies versus randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in cervical disc arthroplasty. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:RCTs can be logistically challenging and sometimes insufficiently generalizable; well-designed obse...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000001377
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective review of a consecutive series of patients who underwent excision of far lateral disc herniations by a paraspinal, muscle-splitting incision that spares the facet. OBJECTIVE:The authors describe the surgical technique in detail and review the results of surgical treatment. SUMMAR...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199507000-00011
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:An in vivo study was designed to compare the efficacy of biomimetic magnesium-hydroxyapatite (MgHA) and of human demineralized bone matrix (HDBM), both dispersed in a mixture of biomimetic MgHA nanoparticles, with that of an autologous bone graft. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate 2 ne...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000311
更新日期:2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The topical capsaicin treatment of the sciatic nerve, which was proved to destroy capsaicin-sensitive primary afferent (CSPA) fibers, was performed to determine the effect on decreases in paw withdrawal mechanical threshold (PWMT) and changes in spatial expression pattern of spinal c-Fos protein induced by...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181604544
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-seccional analysis. OBJECTIVE:To define the clinical usefulness of vestibular-evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) in detecting cervical medullar involvement related to human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DA...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31817152ed
更新日期:2008-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective radiological study. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the course of intra-axial vertebral artery (IAVA) and evaluate the relationship between the 3-dimensional (3D) courses for IAVA with respect to safe trajectory for C2 pedicle screw (C2PS). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The VA at the level of C2 has a ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000418
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between preoperative baseline serum albumin and postoperative surgical complication. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The prevalence of malnutrition in the hospitalized patient population has only been recently recognized. Preoperative hypoal...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000450
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two adult patients with craniocervical junction malformations presented with tussive symptom onset. These patients had acute onset of permanent neurologic symptoms. One patient had basilar invagination with tonsilar herniation and the second, a Type 1 Arnold-Chiari malformation with cord widening. Possible mechanisms ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199006000-00001
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of 4 different procedures for the treatment of adjacent multisegmental spinal tuberculosis (AMSST) and to investigate the selection strategy of the optimal procedure with respect to focal characteristics. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Because ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000053
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of patients with normal magnetic resonance (MR) studies of the lumbar spine and abnormal discography are presented to illustrate that normal lumbar disc signal intensity does not necessarily rule out disc degeneration. ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198912000-00014
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:In-vitro study of the tissue mechanics of annulus fibrosus. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of axial torsion on the mechanical properties of the inter- and intralamellar matrices. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Axial torsion, when combined with repetitive flexion, has been associated with an increased risk...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000002803
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The role of bone graft force in stabilizing an instrumented cervical spine was evaluated for one-level and three-level corpectomy models using in vitro experiments. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of bone graft force in enhancing stability of anterior cervical plate, and to study effects of fatigue loa...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-200007010-00008
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and neurogenic-motor evoked potentials (NMEPs) were recorded after overdistraction of the spinal cord at T5-T6, T12-L1, or L3-L4. Measures of spinal cord perfusion and clinical status were also administered. Results indicated that stiffer spinal segments allowed less distraction ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199009000-00003
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Data for this study were collected as part of a prospective Food and Drug Administration regulated IDE trial for the ProDisc total disc replacement. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to compare the results of total disc replacement (TDR) in patients with previous discectomy to patients who had no suc...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31817bd2f0
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of 326 female patients with untreated idiopathic scoliosis was performed to determine what factors might be useful in predicting the risk of curve progression. Components such as family history, height-weight ratio, lumbosacral transitional anomalies, kyphosis, lordosis, and trunk balance were n...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198610000-00003
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00