Abstract:
:The effects of immobilization-induced stress on plasma testosterone levels and lipogenesis in the sebaceous gland were examined in male Syrian hamsters. To induce immobilization stress, the animals were placed in the prone position and wrapped with flexible steel wire gauze at room temperature. Plasma testosterone levels were determined by radioimmunoassay (RIA) of blood samples and sebaceous lipogenesis was determined by measurement of the incorporation of a lipid precursor, 14C-acetate, in ear skin biopsy samples. Both specimens were obtained immediately after the hamsters were decapitated. Immobilization stress for 4 consecutive days produced a marked fall in plasma testosterone levels and sebaceous lipogenesis. These reductions were reversible, the decreased plasma testosterone levels and decreased sebaceous lipogenesis recovering to the nonstressed or prestimulus levels after approximately 1 week. In 4-day stressed animals in occurrence with a decrease in plasma testosterone, sebaceous lipogenesis in ear with topical application of a small dose of testosterone, which have no effect on plasma testosterone level, was equivalent to that in nonstressed animals. These findings indicated that immobilization-induced stress lowered testosterone secretion, and consequently the testosterone levels in the skin, resulting in decreased lipogenesis in the skin. These results thus suggest that psychological or physiological stress can influence cutaneous function by inducing changes in the neuroendocrine system.
journal_name
Psychoneuroendocrinologyjournal_title
Psychoneuroendocrinologyauthors
Tsuchiya T,Horii Idoi
10.1016/0306-4530(94)00055-fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
221-30issue
2eissn
0306-4530issn
1873-3360pii
030645309400055Fjournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Despite the high prevalence of stress exposure healthy adaptation or resilience is a common response. Theoretical work and recent empirical evidence suggest that a robust reward system, in part, supports healthy adaptation by preserving positive emotions even under exceptionally stressful circumstances. We tested this...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.06.007
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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