Abstract：
:There has been a rapid development of measurement systems in the health services in the United Kingdom (UK) over recent years, not always matched by a thorough understanding of the phenomenon being measured and rarely based on any assessment of reliability or validity. A particularly flagrant example of this process is the development of nursing workload measurement systems (NWMS). The estimates from four NWMS were examined. They were substantially different from each other for no obvious reason, and the difference between any of the estimates and the actual nursing hours worked could not be explained in terms of any other aspect of the nursing process. There is no evidence that the NWMS deployed in the UK are anything more than an expensive numbers game; without this kind of investigation of how they actually work in practice, it would be prudent to be wary about any of the measurement systems which have been proposed. Yet many of the measurement systems used in other sectors of the health service are equally untested.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Carr-Hill RA,Jenkins-Clarke Sdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22020221.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-08-01 00:00:00pages
221-5issue
2eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:This review examined evidence regarding computer- or web-based interventions to increase preadolescent and adolescent physical activity. BACKGROUND:Today's youth are less active and more overweight than their counterparts from 25 years ago. Overweight youth tend to become overweight adults with weight-related mala...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05493.x
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention as intervention is identified as a middle-range theory consistent with the Neuman systems model. Through an examination of anxiety research using Neuman's theory, prevention as intervention is examined for clarity, simplicity, generality, accessibility and importance. Conceptual clarity is in need of improv...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01465.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The literature on group coping skills training is reviewed and a model involving the use of a wide range of coping strategies with patients heterogeneous in terms of presenting problem is advocated. This study evaluates the effect of such an approach with a chronic inpatient and day-hospital patient population (n = 36...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01430.x
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A discipline is 'characterized by a unique perspective, a distinct way of viewing all phenomena, which ultimately defines the limits and nature of its inquiry' (Donaldson & Crowley 1978). Further, Chinn & Jacobs (1987) define discipline as a 'branch of instruction; a body of knowledge and of systematizing that knowled...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01913.x
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to identify the experience of gynaecological nurses involved with termination of pregnancy. BACKGROUND:Staff involved with termination of pregnancy have been found to experience both positive and negative views. Varying processes and experiences for staff have been identified, fro...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05363.x
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author's personal journey through many years of nursing education as both a student and faculty member lead to a theoretical exploration of a caring pedagogy between students and teachers. The author places this exploration in a historical context and examines education, feminist and nursing literature to evolve c...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18040621.x
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study aims to improve the efficiency of the application for registration process for internationally educated nurses seeking licensure to practice. BACKGROUND:The licensure and employment of internationally educated nurses has been one strategy to address the global nursing shortage. However, little is known ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12859
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a grounded theory study of woman's infant feeding experiences and decisions in the first 6 weeks after birth. BACKGROUND:Breastfeeding is considered the optimum method of infant feeding. Studies have identified numerous factors associated with infant feeding decisions. What remains unexpl...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05194.x
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a Q methodological study of accounts of nurses' industrial relations expressed by a sample of nurses (n = 60) drawn from the geographical area of Merseyside, United Kingdom (UK). The participants completed a 65-item Q sort made up of statements which could be ranked in terms of their relevance to ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01058.x
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Practice innovation is an inevitable feature of a health culture preoccupied with evidence-based practice. The cyclical process of defining best practice, implementing and evaluating change represents an unparalleled opportunity for nurse researchers to engage in, and develop, practice through 'realistic evaluation'. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01089.x
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This comparative study of the perceptions of mental health nurses and psychiatrists about aspects of their work environment was undertaken in the West Midlands in England. The aim of the study was to ascertain the extent to which the environment in which mental health professionals' work impacts on their own mental an...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00858.x
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper focuses on a significant nursing initiative for staff development undertaken in South Australia. The initiative arose out of Health Commission funded consultancy which sought to develop a staff development model for registered nurses. The outcome of this consultancy was the development of a multi-generationa...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18010144.x
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although important progress has been made during the past decade, research on pain in people with intellectual disabilities is still scarce. Pain assessment in people with intellectual disabilities is a frequent and difficult problem, especially for nurses working with people with intellectual disabilities o...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02884.x
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultural criticism is used to describe the political role of autobiographical illness narratives or pathographies. In expressing the subjective experience of illness, authors of pathographies illuminate ideological differences between patient and health care cultures, reveal the dominance of health care ideologies, an...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01461.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the present study was to explore food-related health perceptions and food habits among older women. BACKGROUND:Food-related health promotion has its main focus on disease prevention. With a holistic perspective on health, social and psychological aspects also need to be considered for total wellbeing. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02256.x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient assessment underpins every aspect of nursing care. However, there is much evidence to suggest that many nurses lack the skills necessary to communicate effectively with their patients, and so assess their individual problems and concerns. Communication studies to date have been descriptive, or have concentrate...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02668.x
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate how general practitioners and community nurses value the support that they receive from a nurse case manager with expertise in palliative care, whether they think the case manager is helpful in realizing appropriate care and what characteristics of the patient and case management are associated with...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12818
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perinatal substance use disorders, and all of the associated sequelae, continue to be a national health crisis that is further impacted by shifts in access to obstetrical care, particularly in rural areas. Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) specifically presents as a medical condition for which evidence-based guidelines suppor...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1111/jan.14544
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier research has shown that the care of families expecting a malformed child should be intensified and that the topic is understudied. AIM:This study aimed at generating a practical nursing theory of interaction between caregivers and families expecting a malformed child, as experienced by families. ME...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02577.x
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to assess: (1) the relations between nursing organization models in hospital wards and nurses' perception of the quality of patient care and dimensions of the practice environment, and (2) if these relations were modified by variations in local conditions at the ward level. BACKGR...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04873.x
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To discuss a potentially powerful approach to safer medication administration on the hospital ward, based on principles of safety developed in other high-risk industries, and consistent with recent national reports on safety in health care released in the United Kingdom (UK) and United States of America (USA). To ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01820.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three variables were experimentally manipulated by simulation measurement using six vignettes in a completely randomized, partial hierarchical, experimental design: medical diagnosis (AIDS v. non-AIDS), sexual orientation (heterosexual v. homosexual) and intravenous drug-use history (IVDU v. non-IVDU). Following each ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01844.x
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to describe women's experiences and their self-management of postoperative pain after elective cardiac surgery. BACKGROUND:Cardiac surgery involves several pain-sensitive areas, and untreated postoperative pain may lead to chronic pain. Early discharge requires increased patient p...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04727.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore the trajectory of associations between the nursing care process of patient empowerment during postsurgical hospitalization and postdischarge patient self-management outcomes, specifically patient activation and functional health status. BACKGROUND:Patient-centred care models advocate for patient empower...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12286
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This paper is a report of a descriptive study of Chinese abdominal surgical patients' and nurses' perceptions of discharge information needs. BACKGROUND:Discharge from hospital poses a potential threat to surgical patients' lives because they have to cope in daily life with the consequences of the illness and sur...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05528.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies have documented the high prevalence of psychological and emotional disorders in patients seen in general medical settings. However, despite the emphasis placed on holistic approaches to nursing care in all professional models of nursing practice, much of this distress is still missed by nursing staff....
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03368.x
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By reviewing the literature, this paper explores the nature and function of sleep. Most of the evidence for the functional theories of sleep has been obtained as a result of examining the effects of sleep deprivation, the physiological, emotional and behavioural effects of which are discussed. There is a discussion on...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01599.x
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This article outlines a model for the nursing role in the chronic health care context of renal replacement therapy. METHODS:Materials from several streams of literature are used to conceptualize the potential for nursing work in the renal setting as negotiated care. In order to present the role of the renal nurse ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02627.x
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes some aspects of a study which looked at clients' perceptions of health visiting, and how, if at all, these related to their perceptions of health needs. The researcher explored the alterations of these perceptions over time, and also examined how they related to professional perceptions. The backg...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01686.x
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the findings of a study which examines changes in a group of Bachelor of Science (BSc) nursing students' perceptions, knowledge of and attitudes towards human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), accruing from attempts at a systematized education for the cohort. Base...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01492.x
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
