Abstract：
:A discipline is 'characterized by a unique perspective, a distinct way of viewing all phenomena, which ultimately defines the limits and nature of its inquiry' (Donaldson & Crowley 1978). Further, Chinn & Jacobs (1987) define discipline as a 'branch of instruction; a body of knowledge and of systematizing that knowledge within an area of concern or domain of inquiry'. The position taken in this paper is that nursing, as it approaches the year 2000, is an evolving discipline that is 'dedicated to the advancement of knowledge which contributes to the pursuit of excellence of care' (AARN 1985). The writer agrees with Jennings' (1987) position that theory gives definition to nursing's body of knowledge, and direction to research and practice. This paper addresses some of the issues and concerns related to the development of nursing knowledge which serves as a cornerstone for the discipline. It goes on to consider briefly a few tasks that face nursing as it approaches the year 2000.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Moore Sdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01913.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-07-01 00:00:00pages
825-8issue
7eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The study identified those hospital experiences perceived as stressful during hospitalization by patients, which will help clinical nurses to modify the nursing care provided. A Hospital Stress Rating Scale questionnaire of 40 items tested for reliability and validity was used to elicit responses from 100 patients fro...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03437.x
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Falls occur frequently in patients with a stroke and have serious consequences: discharge delays and hip fractures can result. In order to evaluate the impact of nursing workload on stroke-patient falls, we assessed the patients per nurse ratio in a detailed case-control study carried out in nine Dutch hospitals. Ther...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18071101.x
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This small-scale study carried out in a Melbourne metropolitan hospital explored patients' and their carers' perceptions of information, adequacy of information, and their utilization of information concerning post-discharge care received from health professionals during their stay in hospital. The research design con...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01372.x
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Every effort is made to provide children affected by cancer-related illness with advanced medical care. This theory-developing, hypotheses-generating study focused on the child's view of the service provided in an oncology clinic. The methodology included interviews, observations of medical consultations and children'...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01757.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This preliminary study is part of an ongoing action research project. Elderly patients (n = 45) and their informal caregivers (n = 147) completed a questionnaire. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of care from both the patients' and their informal caregivers' points of view and to compare differenc...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20010071.x
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major problem of diabetes mellitus lies in its complications. Fourteen Type 1 diabetic patients with severe long-term complications were interviewed on two occasions with the aim of gaining a deeper understanding of their coping strategies. The study has a qualitative design and a grounded theory approach was used. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01982.x
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To explore functional exercise adherence, coping styles, and illness perception and to examine the relationships between functional exercise adherence and coping styles with illness perception among Chinese breast cancer survivors. BACKGROUND:Although the relationships between functional exercise adherence with c...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13832
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Caring as a central concept within nursing has led to the development of several caring theories, the most well known being Madeleine Leininger's Theory of Culture Care and Jean Watson's Theory of Human Caring, both of which were formulated in the 1970s. This paper explores a total of four caring theories: the two est...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01214.x
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Liver transplantation is now the treatment of choice for patients with end-stage chronic liver disease. However, few studies have examined the recovery of liver transplant patients and no qualitative research studies have examined the experiences of these patients. Therefore the purpose of this study was to explore an...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb03107.x
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study explored the effects of contextual, relational and cognitive factors derived from novice nurses' work experiences on emotions and affective commitment to the profession. BACKGROUND:With an increasing demand for well-trained nurses, it is imperative to investigate which work-related factors most affect t...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13709
更新日期：2018-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Collaboration is a complex phenomenon, yet one that is of significance to nursing. This concept analysis presents definitions and defining characteristics of collaboration so that the concept may be used in the creation of operational definitions, or to develop and evaluate tools for measuring collaboration. Anteceden...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.21010103.x
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women's attendance for regular cervical screening has been identified as a significant factor in the prevention of cervical cancer. Evidence suggests, however, that both extrinsic and intrinsic factors influence women's attendance patterns for screening. Extrinsic factors, in particular the practitioner undertaking th...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01481.x
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to identify the stressors perceived by individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to describe coping strategies used to cope with illness-related stressors and their perceived effectiveness. Data were collected from 53 patients attending a rheumatology clinic. Results revealed that pa...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.19970251144.x
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to elucidate the experiences of stroke victims during the course of disease and the first few months after discharge. Ten individuals, recently having suffered their first manifest stroke with lasting neurological symptoms, narrated their experiences and gave their views at two different appo...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025953.x
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored members' perceptions of teamwork in two primary health care teams (PHCTs). It also examined the effect of a team-building intervention on members' perceptions centred around five topics: the PHCT, role perception, communication, leadership and conflict. The study used a qualitative approach with se...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1996.10911.x
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To understand the relationships among certain key factors such as organizational climate, self-efficacy and outcome expectation on registered nurses, with regard to the development of registered nurses' cross-cultural competence. The focus is specifically on the use of a social cognitive framework for nurses for p...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/jan.12901
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study conducted to uncover nurses' perceptions of the contexts of caring for acute stroke survivors. BACKGROUND:Nurses coordinate and organize care and continue the rehabilitative role of physiotherapists, occupational therapists and social workers during evenings and at weekends. Healt...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05053.x
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been considerable debate in South Africa as to what type of organization would best represent the interests of nurses and facilitate their contribution to the achievement of changes in health care. This paper reports their background to and findings of the opinions of nurses in South Africa of different orga...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01806.x
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to determine changes over a 3-month period among older people with dementia living in long-term care settings, related to: (1) changes in body mass index, and (2) health outcomes and associated factors. BACKGROUND:Nutritional deficiencies are common problems among older people, bu...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04442.x
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to describe the quality of life of people suffering from coronary artery disease. The patients had been treated with medication (n = 80), percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (n = 100) and coronary artery bypass surgery (n = 100). Of the 280 patients, 189 were men and 91 women. The patients who p...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997026073.x
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Members of a county division of the Midwives' Association of Sweden were surveyed to examine their awareness of, attitudes to and use of selected research findings. A total of 14 findings from research within the midwifery field were identified from midwives' dissertations and the journal Jordemodern using the criteri...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb00007.x
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to evaluate the construct validity of the four-dimensional Caring Nurse-Patient Interaction-Short Scale using confirmatory factor analysis. BACKGROUND:Validating theoretical structures of caring is an ongoing challenge in the discipline of nursing. Our previous work has contribute...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04566.x
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In clinical settings, nurses have observed a conflict within women who are expected to focus on caring for themselves, while their value lies in attending to the needs of others at the sacrifice of self. In this concept analysis of altruism, the term is defined and the critical attributes are identified. Model, border...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22040785.x
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To synthesize research findings about Indigenous perspectives on cognitive impairment and dementia. DESIGN:Whittemore and Knafl's updated approach to integrative review and PRISMA guidelines for narrative analysis was followed. DATA SOURCES:A systematic search of the published literature from 2010-June 2020 was ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.14665
更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Power is a central element in all social interactions. In order to act appropriately in different care situations, it is important to understand the meaning of power. AIM:This paper reports a study whose aim was to describe delivery ward staff opinions about the exercise of power over women in communication...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2003.02963.x
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate persons with dementia and their informal caregivers' views of inter-sectoral information, communication and collaboration throughout the trajectory of dementia care, in eight European countries. BACKGROUND:Living with dementia and being next of kin to a person with dementia means having to live thro...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12581
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of surgical patients about traditional and novel methods to learn about postoperative pain management. BACKGROUND:Patient education is an important part of postoperative care. Contemporary technology offers new ways for patients to learn about self-care, althoug...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13021
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to assess the effect of an adapted arthritis self-management programme with an added focus on exercise practice among osteoarthritic knee sufferers. BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis of the knee is a major source of loss of function in older people. Previous studies have found self-manage...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04292.x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although important progress has been made during the past decade, research on pain in people with intellectual disabilities is still scarce. Pain assessment in people with intellectual disabilities is a frequent and difficult problem, especially for nurses working with people with intellectual disabilities o...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02884.x
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study that compares opinions of final year nursing students, rating their own competence, with the opinions of experienced nurses on the competence of newly-graduated nurses. BACKGROUND:The transition of nursing preparation into higher education is regarded as positive, although it has led to ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03778.x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
