Abstract：
:By reviewing the literature, this paper explores the nature and function of sleep. Most of the evidence for the functional theories of sleep has been obtained as a result of examining the effects of sleep deprivation, the physiological, emotional and behavioural effects of which are discussed. There is a discussion on how an awareness of the theoretical knowledge may help in the nursing care of patients with advanced cancer and other chronic diseases, as well as their carers. The physiological effects of stress, and the possible relationship to patients and their carers, leads the author to highlight the need for further research, and possible benefit of proactive intervention for the bereaved. The effects of poor nutrition and common symptoms such as pain and dyspnoea on sleep, and the iatrogenic causes of sleep disturbances, are discussed. The importance of individualized patient care is stressed. The conclusion is drawn that although researchers do not seem to have been able to prove conclusively any essential function of sleep, the nurse is in a unique position to facilitate and enable patients and their carers to cope during the waking hours, without the added stress that sleep disruption and deprivation bring.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Hodgson LAdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01599.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-01 00:00:00pages
1503-10issue
12eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:At present, there are a number of different positioning strategies for stroke patients, but these are mainly based on clinical experience rather than research. Prior to developing a study to evaluate the effect of positioning on outcome after stroke, it was important to establish if nurses in our hospital ha...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01810.x
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To test the Rapid Response Systems programme theory against actual practice components of the Rapid Response Systems implemented to identify those contexts and mechanisms which have an impact on the successful achievement of desired outcomes in practice. BACKGROUND:Rapid Response Systems allow deteriorating patien...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13367
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was a qualitative narrative that reviewed the historical developments that led to the integration of nursing and midwifery education with higher education in the United Kingdom (UK). A sample of teachers was investigated with particular reference to role conflicts they may have experienced as a result of in...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00658.x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The words 'nurse' and 'nursing' originate in the word 'nurture' which dates back to the 14th century. 'Nurturance' appeared for the first time in the 1976 Supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary and in a United States dictionary in 1983. Etymologically and semantically bound to nursing, little is known about the t...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01851.x
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-nine family caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients in Hong Kong were asked about their perceived difficulty in managing caregiver tasks. Results showed that the level of difficulty in handling the three main aspects of tasks, that is the direct care, intrapersonal tasks, and interpersonal ties, were simil...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00911.x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent increase in published work relating to the supervision of nurses and in particular mentorship suggests that nurses value the opportunities that such schemes present for developing practice. Much of the literature surrounding mentorship concerns the supervision of students in practice settings but more recen...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00884.x
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced nursing practice in the United States of America has evolved over the past decades in two related but distinct directions:- the nurse practitioner (NP) and the clinical nurse specialist (CNS). This two-role evolution was in response to social demands for increased access to affordable, quality primary health ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025814.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In clinical settings, nurses have observed a conflict within women who are expected to focus on caring for themselves, while their value lies in attending to the needs of others at the sacrifice of self. In this concept analysis of altruism, the term is defined and the critical attributes are identified. Model, border...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22040785.x
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS: To test a model that suggests the ward's climate of service facilitates nurses' patient-centred care behaviours through its effect on nurses' work engagement. BACKGROUND: Organizational efforts to promote patient-centred care focused on interventions aimed to improve nurses' communication skills, or to improve...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05834.x
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To provide a comprehensive collection of evidence on the effectiveness of exercise interventions to prevent falls and support clinical decision-making. DESIGN:A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails were performed by combining trials from published systematic reviews and m...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/jan.14238
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of surgical patients about traditional and novel methods to learn about postoperative pain management. BACKGROUND:Patient education is an important part of postoperative care. Contemporary technology offers new ways for patients to learn about self-care, althoug...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13021
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study was designed to identify the level of nurses' job satisfaction, occupational commitment and intent to stay among mainland Chinese nurses, to explore the relationship among them. BACKGROUND: Little is known about the magnitude of Chinese nurses' intent to stay. Understanding the association among demogr...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05755.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a test of the psychometric properties of the Health Quotient questionnaire. BACKGROUND:The Health Quotient questionnaire is an existing self-reported holistic health measure developed by integrating Western and Eastern perspectives, but limited psychometric properties have been reported. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05205.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper summarizes a research study inquiring into the attitudes of qualified nursing staff and nursing auxiliaries towards stroke patients in general medical wards. The survey was undertaken on eight mixed-sex general medical wards in a large general hospital. All wards are used for clinical nursing experience for...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01562.x
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study exploring the meaning of interactions with and supports of self-management from parents and other significant others for young adults with type 1 diabetes. BACKGROUND:Adolescence and young adulthood is known to be a critical period for people living with diabetes in terms of diabe...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05166.x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in the prenatal diagnosis of birth defects including amniocentesis, ultrasound and fetoscopy are discussed. Indications, technical considerations and limitations are presented. Parental reactions to the stresses encountered during the process of prenatal diagnosis are related. Implications are identifi...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1979.tb00882.x
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A user-centred study employing focus group methodology was conducted in the United Kingdom in order to establish the key information concerns of spouses of women with breast cancer from both patients' and spouses' perspectives. Four unstructured focus group discussions were convened, three with women with breast cance...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00833.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study to determine the factors affecting community-dwelling older Chinese people's health-promoting behaviour in the domains of physical activity, healthy dietary practices and stress management, and to identify any barriers to these behaviours. BACKGROUND:Previous studies have identified fact...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04132.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To understand how women with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience and cope with menstruation and associated gynaecological problems, and adjustments to womanhood. This paper focuses on menstruation. RATIONALE:Unique hormonal fluctuations are known to affect women with idiopathic PD, however, our understanding of t...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02408.x
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to ascertain if patients with breast cancer who have positive attachment models of 'self' and 'other' perceive higher levels of support from nurses than do patients with negative attachment models. BACKGROUND:Attachment models of 'self' and 'other' develop in childhood and affect relatio...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12693
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical learning environment (CLE) is an interactive network of forces influencing student learning outcomes in the clinical setting. This study used mixed methods to identify factors characterizing students' perceptions of the CLE. The sample consisted of 229 undergraduate students in the second or third year of...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.19970251299.x
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:First to give a brief introduction to some dimensions of phenomenology as philosophy, and then to discuss some problems related to empirical research. The objectives of the discussion are: (1) to show what is involved in investigating changes in the life-world caused by illness and (2) to show what must be taken in...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02340.x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of a mobile health (mHealth) application, based on self-regulation theory, on patients' knowledge of wound care, skills in changing dressings and anxiety. DESIGN:A prospective randomized controlled trial. METHODS:Seventy patients (or family members) at a 1,500-bed university hospita...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jan.14287
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the relationship between the pressure exerted on the heel of one foot resting directly on a mattress, versus that exerted on the other heel, protected by a pillow beneath the Achilles tendon area and the changes thus produced in perfusion, oxygenation and temperature in the skin of heels of healthy volu...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14250
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In a resident-oriented care model the assignment of patients to primary nurses takes place. These primary nurses are responsible for the total nursing care of their patients and make use of the nursing process. According to job demand-control models, these enlarged and enriched jobs can be described in terms...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02956.x
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To provide an overview of the literature focusing on the influence of self-efficacy and self-efficacy enhancing interventions on mobility, activities of daily living, depression and quality of life of patients with stroke. BACKGROUND:There is growing evidence for the importance of self-efficacy in the care of peo...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05659.x
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the preliminary effectiveness of the BRief Evaluation of Asthma THerapy intervention, a 7-min primary care provider-delivered shared decision-making protocol that uses motivational interviewing to address erroneous asthma disease and medication beliefs. DESIGN:A multi-centre masked two-arm group-random...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jan.13916
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：TITLE:Community health: an evolutionary concept analysis. AIM:This paper is a report of a concept analysis of community health. BACKGROUND:Community health is a term that has been broadly used in both research and practice. Although local communities are invested in community health improvement, this process often oc...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05068.x
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a literature review conducted to identify barriers to successful pain assessment in older adults with dementia and possible strategies to overcome such barriers. BACKGROUND:Pain is frequently undetected, misinterpreted, or inaccurately assessed in older adults with cognitive impairment. T...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04861.x
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A theoretical model is described whose particular emphasis is directed towards operationalizing the statements: 'effective teaching bridges the gap between information and practice or 'teaching is more than telling'. It concentrates on nurse behaviours (facilitation) designed to actively engage the patient in learning...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1978.tb00849.x
更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
