Abstract：
TITLE:Community health: an evolutionary concept analysis. AIM:This paper is a report of a concept analysis of community health. BACKGROUND:Community health is a term that has been broadly used in both research and practice. Although local communities are invested in community health improvement, this process often occurs without a clear definition of the concept of community health. DATA SOURCES:Data sources included a sample of 537 papers covering the period 1990 to 2004 and representing the disciplines of nursing, public health, medicine and sociology and landmark works concerning community health, six community health assessment instruments and interviews with seven key community health informants. REVIEW METHODS:Rodgers' Evolutionary Method of Concept Analysis was used to design the study and analyse the data. The professional literature was analysed and compared with the use of the concept of community health in community health assessment instruments and by key informants. RESULTS:Dynamic and contextual, community health is achieved through participatory, community development processes based upon ecological models that address broad determinants of health. The primary focus of this collaborative work is population-based health promotion and disease prevention. CONCLUSION:The definition derived from the concept analysis of community health makes explicit the importance of community-based participatory action in local health improvement processes. Identification of the attributes of community health will enhance communication across disciplines involved in community health practice, research and education.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Baisch MJdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05068.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-01 00:00:00pages
2464-76issue
11eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648pii
JAN5068journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Research-based interventions for women with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are usually developed without input from the women who receive the intervention. An exploratory study was performed using focus group methodology to develop a culturally sensitive videotape intervention for educating HIV-positive women ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01610.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychiatric nurses in the United Kingdom (UK) have begun to reattend to people with 'serious and enduring mental illness'. At the same time research in the USA and UK has refocused much of its attention on neuroscientific theories and models of serious mental illness. Psychiatric nurses are being encouraged to conside...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025660.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Support workers have been advocated as a means of overcoming a shortage of professional nursing practice, whether this shortage is derived from a decrease in budgeted positions or from a lack of persons to fill positions. The demand for nursing practice has increased because of a rise in the intensity and complexity o...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.21010064.x
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of reflective journal writing has become popularized in the past decade. This paper uses the experience of two university lecturers to problematize this practice. The practice of journal writing in nursing courses is explored firstly through the lens of critical theory and secondly that of post-structuralism. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02946.x
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper presents the development process for clinical guidelines on the use of pressure-relieving devices (beds, mattresses and overlays), with emphasis on incorporating economic evidence. BACKGROUND:Previous UK guidelines on the use of pressure-relieving devices to prevent pressure ulcers have not considered w...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03394.x
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five institutionalized patients with Alzheimer-type dementia were observed (video-recorded) during meals. The aim was to assess their meal behaviour and social interaction. The results showed that when the patients ate without the participation of staff, the two least demented patients became 'caregivers' in the group...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01450.x
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Improved management of HIV-related illness means that patients spend over 80% of their time in non-institutional settings. Most community-based health care in the United Kingdom is provided by primary health care teams: general practitioners and community nurses, with support from social workers. However, in many area...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18040531.x
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the factors affecting the quality of life among adults with comorbid serious mental illness and chronic diseases. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study design. METHODS:In total, 204 patients with serious mental illness were recruited from two hospitals. Self-reported data were collected using ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14663
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a research study designed to evaluate a community health service development in one health authority in rural England. The study compared two types of primary care teams working towards the same objectives. Surveys of patients and staff in the health authority were conducted about a range of issue...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01051.x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the impact of adding nursing support workers to ward staffing. BACKGROUND:Nurses' capacity to provide safe care is compromised by increased workloads and nursing shortages. Use of unregulated workers is an alternative to increasing the number of regulated nurses. The impact of adding nursing support work...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12965
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a concept analysis of transition to motherhood for mothers with infants in a neonatal intensive care unit. BACKGROUND:Mothers with infants in a neonatal intensive care unit have more difficulty in their transition to motherhood compared with mothers of healthy infants. The concept of tran...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04194.x
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study exploring issues arising from the introduction of innovative nursing and midwifery roles from the perspective of healthcare managers. BACKGROUND:In recent years, the number of innovative roles in nursing and midwifery has increased dramatically across all areas of health care. A comprehe...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04047.x
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although important progress has been made during the past decade, research on pain in people with intellectual disabilities is still scarce. Pain assessment in people with intellectual disabilities is a frequent and difficult problem, especially for nurses working with people with intellectual disabilities o...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02884.x
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Undergoing diagnostic investigations for symptoms of breast disease constitutes an intensely stressful experience for any woman. The widespread use of contemporary fine-needle techniques throughout specialist breast clinics, whilst removing the necessity of hospitalization and general anaesthesia for many women, has i...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025273.x
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS OF THE PAPER:This paper aims to explore through historical analysis some of the means by which medicine successfully appropriated and medicalized pregnancy and childbirth and to consider the impact that this has had on women's experiences within maternity care. BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:The appropriation and medic...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01669.x
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a review of the scientific evidence for elective replacement of peripheral intravenous catheters in adults in the absence of any clinical complications, with the aim being to reduce the incidence and severity of thrombophlebitis. BACKGROUND:The incidence of thrombophlebitis associated with perip...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03962.x
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study of nurses' perceptions about medical emergency teams and their impact on patient care and the nursing work environment. BACKGROUND:In many acute care hospitals, nurses can summon emergency help by calling a medical emergency team, which is a team of expert critical care professionals ade...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03901.x
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since behavioural objectives are rooted in behaviouristic psychology there is a brief discussion of some notable behaviourists. This is followed by reference to some key characters in the behavioural objectives movement. The strengths and weaknesses of behavioural objectives are discussed with reference to the relevan...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00504.x
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study seeks to gain an understanding of the learning experiences of district nurse students in the learning environment of the community, and to examine learning in the practice setting from the perspective of the student. Since the research depends upon the changing and differing interpretations of the individua...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01965.x
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine and compare the personal concerns of family members providing care for people with Huntington disease in the United Kingdom and the United States. BACKGROUND:Family carers of people with Huntington disease may feel burdened by caregiving responsibilities and concerned about illness risk for relatives. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05727.x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify evidence related to association between the nurse work environment and severe maternal morbidity in high-income countries. DESIGN:Quantitative Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, PubMed/Medline, and Scopus w...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.14672
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Dyspnoea or breathlessness is a problem commonly encountered in the palliative care of many patients with advanced cancer, although its impact on the patient is frequently under-estimated. In advanced cancer, the aim of effective management is to minimize the patient's perception of breathlessness which, in turn, depe...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02647.x
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study investigates the effect of a participatory organizational intervention on social capital and organizational readiness for change. DESIGN:Cluster randomized controlled trial. METHODS:In 2016, 27 departments from five hospitals in Denmark were randomly allocated at the department level to 1 year of parti...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14441
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assessing a patient's level of consciousness is a skilled part of nursing practice. The epistemology of this activity is discussed using the four patterns of knowing identified by Carper. It is suggested that all four patterns and their interaction are necessary for a practitioner to be able to carry out this activity...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20050881.x
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent pregnancy has become a main issue in the health care system for aborigines in eastern Taiwan. Using aboriginal nurses to provide information on sexual behaviour may have potential as a means of promoting healthy sexual practices among aborigines. Aim. To explore aboriginal nurses' perspectives on ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02533.x
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examines the phenomenon of trust in health care relationships from a new perspective, that of the recipients of care for chronic illness. The authors argue that reciprocal trust is a necessary component of satisfying, effective health care relationships when the illness is of an ongoing nature. From the pat...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb00570.x
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although there is increasing interest in women's health, there remains little empirical evidence concerning concepts related to health and women's life trajectory. Our purpose in conducting this research was to examine women's developmental stressors and coping during young adulthood. Lazarus and Folkman's coping mode...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00821.x
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examines health from the viewpoint of Finnish individuals. The goal of the study was to understand and describe the human being's health as an individual way of existence on the basis of life descriptions. The methodology of the study were based on the existentialist phenomenological conception of a human b...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025045.x
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to test the factor structure of an Italian version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory for Human Service employees. In addition we examined the reliability and construct validity of the scale. BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence that nurses are at risk of experiencing burnout. Despit...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.06114.x
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To interpret and synthesize nurse-family member experiences when a critically ill loved one is admitted to hospital. BACKGROUND:Having a family member hospitalized in a critical condition is an important stressor. When the family member is also a nurse, the provision of care is more complex, yet little research ex...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.12331
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
