Abstract:
:Numerous studies have documented the high prevalence of psychological and emotional disorders in patients seen in general medical settings. However, despite the emphasis placed on holistic approaches to nursing care in all professional models of nursing practice, much of this distress is still missed by nursing staff. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale is an easy-to-use self-administered screening instrument purportedly designed to detect psychological distress amongst hospitalized patients with physical illnesses. On using the HAD scale on patients admitted to a coronary care ward of a district general hospital, 44% were found to be suffering high levels of anxiety or depression. This figure is consistent with the results of similar studies in other cardiac wards and out-patient clinics. In most cases, the levels of distress found were not sufficiently severe to warrant seeking specialist psychiatric support. Instead, there is much that the general nurse can do to alleviate the understandable fears and worries of patients being treated for cardiac disease. However, to respond appropriately, nursing staff must be able to identify psychological distress in patients. The HAD scale, if it can be validated in cardiac in-patient settings, provides an instrument which could easily become part of the routine assessment of patients' nursing needs.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Shiell J,Shiell Adoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03368.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
1071-7issue
9eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nursing, with its historical roots in practice, has tended to have an uneasy relationship with theory. Whilst the benefits of theory to nursing have been propounded by many commentators, it remains that theory all too rarely informs nursing practice. This paper argues for the development and utilization of mid-range t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
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