Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of the complement MAC inhibitor CD59 in multiple sclerosis and patients with other neurological disorders.

abstract：:Stroke patients with "pusher syndrome" show severe misperception of their own upright body orientation although visual-vestibular processing is almost intact. This dissociation argues for a second graviceptive system in humans for the perception of body orientation. Recent studies revealed that the posterior thalamus ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Johannsen L,Broetz D,Naegele T,Karnath HO

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in C19orf12 have been recently identified as the molecular genetic cause of a subtype of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA). Given the mitochondrial localization of the gene product the new NBIA subtype was designated mitochondrial membrane protein-associated neurodegeneration. Frequent fe...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Deschauer M,Gaul C,Behrmann C,Prokisch H,Zierz S,Haack TB

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autopsy of a 68-year-old male who died of cardiac infarction revealed an ep - and intramedullary neurilemmoma of the spinal cord as an associated finding half a year prior to death. The patient had suffered from progressive weakness and sensory disturbances of the lower limbs together with muscular wasting for 6 m...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Schmitt HP

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the prevalence of vertebral artery (VA) stenosis or occlusion and its influence on outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO). We studied 141 patients with acute BAO enrolled in the Basilar Artery International Cooperation Study (BASICS) registry of whom baseline CT angiography (CTA) of ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Compter A,van der Hoeven EJ,van der Worp HB,Vos JA,Weimar C,Rueckert CM,Kappelle LJ,Algra A,Schonewille WJ,BASICS Study Group.

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional changes in the organisation of neuronal circuitries are generally used to explain parkinsonian motor symptoms and levodopa-induced dyskinesias. Based on information from histology and neurophysiological microrecordings of specific basal ganglia nuclei, the most widely accepted scheme is based on a central l...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Delwaide PJ,Pepin JL,De Pasqua V,de Noordhout AM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of local cooling was studied in 28 patients with myastenia gravis. We stimulated the ulnar nerve with single stimuli and trains at 3/s for 2s and at 50/s for 1.5 s. The compound muscle action potential (MAP), the muscle twitch and the isometric tetanic force of the adductor pollicis were registered. 1. At 3...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ricker K,Hertel G,Stodieck S

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the contribution of posterior circulation to memory function by comparing memory scores between patients with and without a foetal-type posterior cerebral artery (FTP) during the intracarotid amobarbital procedure (IAP) in epilepsy patients. Patients undergoing bilateral IAP b...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Zijlmans M,Huibers CJ,Huiskamp GJ,de Kort GA,Alpherts WC,Leijten FS,Hendrikse J

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glatiramer acetate (GA) therapy following brief, low-dose induction with mitoxantrone was safe and more effective than GA alone in suppressing inflammatory disease activity, as determined by a significant reduction in gadolinium (Gd)- enhancing MRI lesions, in a 15- month, randomized, single-blind study of r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Arnold DL,Campagnolo D,Panitch H,Bar-Or A,Dunn J,Freedman MS,Gazda SK,Vollmer T

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious agents have been proposed as potential causes of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, we documented a high prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection in patients with AD. We aim to access the effect of Hp eradication on the AD cognitive (MMSE: Mini Mental State Examination and CAMCOG: Cambridge Cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Kountouras J,Boziki M,Gavalas E,Zavos C,Grigoriadis N,Deretzi G,Tzilves D,Katsinelos P,Tsolaki M,Chatzopoulos D,Venizelos I

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the motor cortex was used to study excitatory and inhibitory stimulation effects in 25 patients with writer's cramp and 25 healthy volunteers. We investigated excitatory and inhibitory corticospinally mediated motor effects in muscles contralateral to the stimulation si...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Niehaus L,von Alt-Stutterheim K,Röricht S,Meyer BU

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for M2 segment occlusion of middle cerebral artery in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) was investigated. METHODS:We searched PubMed and EMBASE from inception to 16 April 2019 for relevant studies, calculated the pool relative risks...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Wang J,Qian J,Fan L,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three members of a single family with an apparently autosomal dominant, nonparoxysmal, hyperkinetic movement disorder with onset in adolescence. The proband, a 56-year-old woman, manifested dystonia, tremor and myoclonus; one of her daughters exhibited myoclonus with tremor, and the other demonstrated myoclo...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Lossos A,Cohen O,Meiner V,Blumenfeld A,Reches A

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the Central Nervous System with multifocal areas of demyelination. Although its etiology and pathogenesis remain controversial, several lines of evidence indicate that MS is mediated by a misdirected immune response against one or several myelin proteins. The invol...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Correale J,de los Milagros Bassani Molinas M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the occurrence of symptomatic peroneal neuropathy (PN) in cancer patients, as well as that of cancer in PN patients and to seek possible factors in the aetiology of PN. METHODS:Clinical, neurographical, and myographical data of patients with PN, in two general neurology clinics during a 5-year peri...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Koehler PJ,Buscher M,Rozeman CA,Leffers P,Twijnstra A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A man, aged 46, who had been taking Clioquinol in high doses for a long period, developed a characteristic neurological syndrome of subacute myelo-optic neuropathy rather abruptly. Electron microscopical examination of the muscle biopsy, obtained five months after the onset of the disease, revealed severe degenerative...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Otte G,de Coster W,Thiery E,de Reuck J,vander Eecken H

更新日期：1977-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Current findings suggest that multipotent stem cells may be suitable for cell replacement therapies in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. Embryonic stem (ES) cells are pluripotent cells isolated from the inner cell mass of the preimplantation blastocyst, which give rise to all cells in the organism. Similar...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gerlach M,Braak H,Hartmann A,Jost WH,Odin P,Priller J,Schwarz J

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with chronic relapsing inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy was successfully treated with plasma exchanges and cyclosporin A (CsA). Dynamometric measurements of hand force during the time of CsA treatment showed a highly significant correlation between hand force and CsA blood levels. The largest influe...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hefter H,Sprenger KB,Arendt G,Hafner D

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raised intracranial pressure in association with spinal meningeal cysts has rarely been reported. We describe four patients in whom evidence of paroxysmal raised intracranial pressure was found in association with spinal meningeal cysts. Cerebrospinal fluid diversion procedures have previously been shown to relieve lo...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Shams PN,Goadsby PJ,Crockard HA,Casey AT,Plant GT

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two unusual cases of cerebral toxoplasmosis in AIDS patients are presented. Two homosexual males aged 33 and 52 years in CDC stage IV C1 complained of memory loss during the past 6 months, as well as weight loss and mild fever. They showed severe intellectual deterioration and discrete basal ganglia dysfunction. Motor...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Arendt G,Hefter H,Figge C,Neuen-Jakob E,Nelles HW,Elsing C,Freund HJ

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports suggest the possible beneficial effects of haemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS). The definition of the risk/benefit ratio for such a treatment is perceived as a major issue for the neurological community worldwide. The First Consensus Confe...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Comi G,Kappos L,Clanet M,Ebers G,Fassas A,Fazekas F,Filippi M,Hartung HP,Hertenstein B,Karussis D,Martino G,Tyndall A,van der Meché FG

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lumbar spondylosis (LS) is a common spinal degenerative disorder which causes various types of lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD). However, it is not certain whether LS may cause urinary retention in elderly women. METHODS:In a period covering the past 3 years, we retrospectively reviewed: a) urodynamic...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sakakibara R,Yamamoto T,Uchiyama T,Liu Z,Ito T,Yamazaki M,Awa Y,Yamanishi T,Hattori T

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increase in disease-modifying drugs (DMDs) allows individualization of treatment in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS); however, the long-term impact of different treatment sequences is not well established. This is particularly relevant for MS patients who may need to postpone more aggressive DMD strate...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Paolicelli D,Lucisano G,Manni A,Avolio C,Bonavita S,Brescia Morra V,Capobianco M,Cocco E,Conte A,De Luca G,De Robertis F,Gasperini C,Gatto M,Gazzola P,Lus G,Iaffaldano A,Iaffaldano P,Maimone D,Mallucci G,Maniscalco

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cases of identical twins with ataxia telangiectasia, early intellectual impairment and progressive spasticity are reported. Immunological tests revealed reduced levels of serum and salivary IgA, increased B cells, reduced T cells and raised alpha-fetoprotein. CT scan performed in one of the twins was normal. The p...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Meshram CM,Sawhney IM,Prabhakar S,Chopra JS

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of restless legs syndrome (RLS) has greatly increased in recent years due to the many advances that have been made in diagnosis, management and genetics. Tools have been developed that facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of RLS, in particular the essential diagnostic criteria for RLS have been refined, se...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Trenkwalder C,Högl B,Winkelmann J

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare, non-Langerhans form of histiocytosis of unknown etiology that affects multiple organs. We report 6 cases of ECD with neurological involvement and neuroradiological abnormalities on brain MRI. A literature review revealed 60 other cases of ECD with neurological involvement. We t...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Lachenal F,Cotton F,Desmurs-Clavel H,Haroche J,Taillia H,Magy N,Hamidou M,Salvatierra J,Piette JC,Vital-Durand D,Rousset H

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial paroxysmal exercise-induced dyskinesia (PED) is a rare movement disorder that is mostly caused by mutations in the solute carrier family 2, member 1 (SLC2A1) gene and inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Clinical, laboratory, and genetic studies were performed in three family members. The proband's symp...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Tacik P,Loens S,Schrader C,Gayde-Stephan S,Biskup S,Dressler D

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple system atrophy and progressive supranuclear palsy are disabling neurodegenerative disorders, also known as atypical parkinsonian syndromes. Currently, no health economic evaluations of these diseases are available. The objective of this study was to evaluate disease-related costs in German patients with multi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Winter Y,Stamelou M,Cabanel N,Sixel-Döring F,Eggert K,Höglinger GU,Herting B,Klockgether T,Reichmann H,Oertel WH,Dodel R,Spottke AE

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cause of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) remains unknown, and no consensus exists on how patients should be monitored and treated. Acetazolamide is a common treatment but has never been examined in a randomised controlled trial. The objectives of this pilot trial are to prospectively evaluate the use of...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ball AK,Howman A,Wheatley K,Burdon MA,Matthews T,Jacks AS,Lawden M,Sivaguru A,Furmston A,Howell S,Sharrack B,Davies MB,Sinclair AJ,Clarke CE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients from three unrelated families, with clinical and electrophysiological findings compatible with the diagnosis of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, are presented. The molecular analysis showed that the affected individuals were homozygous for the mutation in the X25 gene, characteristic of Friedreic...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Panas M,Kalfakis N,Karadima G,Davaki P,Vassilopoulos D

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic neuropathy is the most frequent condition affecting the peripheral nervous system. It includes symmetrical polyneuropathies, multifocal mononeuropathies, mononeuropathies and radiculopathies. Mononeuropathies are mainly due to compression or entrapment and are not discussed in this review, which focuses on pol...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Léger JM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00