Abstract：
:In January 1980 a Psychiatric Department was established at the General Hospital for decentralised psychiatric treatment of inpatients. The article describes the preparatory planning which went into the concept of the Department. First of all, the Hospital is scheduled to look after a district with a population of 110,000. If patients are in need of psychiatric inpatient treatment, they are not selected according to diagnostic or other criteria. In connection with the Federal German Government's "Psychiatric Key Plan" the hospital set up an outpatient department and--financed at its own cost and from own resources--a psychosocial contacting department, a temporary and permanent home, decentralised sociopsychiatric services located in the community itself, and other projects. The article then describes the treatment concept which includes, besides psychosomatic and sociopsychiatric elements, psychotherapeutic aspects as well, the latter having a point of emphasis in group therapy. Finally, the article underlines fundamental concepts regarding the problem of co-operation with a large psychiatric hospital. It is pointed out that it will be necessary to develop a comprehensive treatment concept so that it becomes possible to find out for each patient which type of treatment and care will be most appropriate in his particular case both as regards outpatient and hospital treatment.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Lorenzen Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-11-01 00:00:00pages
193-6issue
6eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1276955
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In-patient suicide research in Germany during the 70 (th) and 80 (th) years of the last century found an overall increase of in-patient suicides in psychiatric hospitals. Nowadays, more differentiated discussions of the problem are recommended. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-39742
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author tries to convey an idea of the process which takes place during art therapy, quoting examples from her own work with mentally diseased patients. She considers the visual message resulting from the work of art created by the patient, as a process of communication which takes place between the patient and the...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The planning of health care is primarily an administrative task. Service research supports the health administration in this task by supplying empirical data to objectify the need for care and ways to cater for that need. In this, service research on the one hand draws on descriptive and analytical data of epidemiolog...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a questionnaire the therapists of the Psychiatric Hospital in Ravensburg Weissenau were requested for information on the suicidality and symptomato-logy of their patients. This was done to assess the acute and chronic suicidality prevalent in a psychiatric hospital. The number of acute and chronic suicidal patie...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective Personal recovery as a key concept in mental health requests that people with severe mental illness need support in taking positive risks, especially from mental health nurses as key players in this context. In German-speaking countries, studies regarding positive risk-taking seem scarce. Attitude as a conce...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-113093
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Huntington's Disease, a neuropsychiatric disorder with dominant inheritance and late manifestation is related to multiple psychosocial problems of the affected person, his life partner as well as their children (so-called individuals at risk). During a five years project the authors contacted 131 persons, directly and...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Characteristics of the present ecological threat concerning the mind of men are described. Some psychiatric cases are given describing on one hand psychotic patients whose concern about the endangered natural environment is more accidental, whereas in other patients the feeling to be threatened has been resulted in ps...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The physical environment of mental health institutions is regarded as a therapeutic agent within the treatment. There is only little scientific evidence on the consequences of architecture and design on psychiatric patients available. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted on studies from adult mental he...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0033-1360032
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide information about occurrence and patterns of geriatric morbidity and need for long-term care in patients newly diagnosed with dementia compared to controls without dementia. METHODS:An analysis of administrative data was conducted to compare the geriatric outpatient diagnoses and the patterns of c...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1305010
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of flupentixol and risperidone were compared in a randomized double-blind study in 153 chronic schizophrenic patients. Flupentixol showed to be not inferior to risperidone concerning schizophrenic negative symptoms at week 8, 16 and 24. Positive symptoms and general psychopathology improved comparably, to...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:156 patients from two psychiatric hospitals were asked about their expectations and wishes regarding their further medical care and treatment immediately prior to their discharge. Answers were analyzed according to age, sex and diagnoses. This is contrasted by the suggestions of the medical staff, which seems to be in...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migrants belong to the hard-to-reach group in health and preventive care. Essential criteria for the sustainable effectiveness of preventive and health promotion consist in the proper selection of target groups and successfully approaching them. The knowledge of possible barriers that make the access to preventive car...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-986194
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Germany, in comparison to other countries, provides a good quality of services to distinct groups of patients. But as far as total expenditure for mental health services is concerned, it belongs to the top European states. The differentiation of services since the Expert Commission to the parliament (1975) was associa...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1179-4194
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Systematic review of psychosocial interventions for high-risk family members with mental health problems in highly developed industrialized countries. METHODS:Systematic search in electronic databases as well as manual search for intervention studies. RESULTS:Interventions were effective in significantly re...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1370070
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Drop-outs, respectively unplanned discharges in psychiatric therapy are often explained by so-called lack of insight into the disease or difficult circumstances of admission. We were interested in the question how often drop outs are noticed in a voluntarily day clinic setting where nearly all psychiatric dis...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-16874
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:How can patients and staff participate in redesigning psychiatric procedures through survey research? METHODS:Using interviews with circular-hypothetical questioning, 58 patients and 30 staff members of a psychiatric department of a general hospital were interviewed about their preferences for change and con...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-13264
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Estimates for the proportion of involuntary admissions and coercive measures applied in general mental health care and in residential care for the elderly were developed. Sector-specific rates and quotas for Germany as a whole and for the sixteen Federal States were calculated, and the change of these indicat...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-952010
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is some evidence that the treatment with new ("atypical") neuroleptics is associated with a higher frequency of hyperlipidemia. AIM:In this study the serum lipid levels of patients with chronic schizophrenia were investigated. METHODS:The serum lipid levels of 177 consecutively admitted schizophrenic ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-940056
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the theoretical basis and results of a comprehensive research project concerning the psychotherapeutic treatment of sexual offenders in an ambulant setting. The therapeutic sample (n = 86) consists of patients with the following symptoms: exhibitionism, child molestation and sexual aggressive acts towards w...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:An overview on neurobiological findings of violence is given: We present 1. neurochemical findings, 2. genetical aspects, 3. neuroanatomical correlates and 4. a functional network of violence. Even if specific neurobiological findings have not been found, impulsive violence is closely linked to ser...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828431
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:"Psychopathy" describes a type of personality disorder characterized by a dysregulation of emotion processing. Social behaviour, emotion regulation and competency are of particular relevance in forensic psychiatry. Structural-morphological and functional imaging studies prove that emotion regulation, aggressive-impuls...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-39769
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the rare case of a 19-year old man, first diagnosed with schizophrenia but finally shown to have subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE). Initial symptoms were hallucinations and negative symptoms until the onset of a seizure. Changes in the CSF, MRI, EEG and increasing neurological symptoms led to the co...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-39751
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The situation of persons with mental illness, who work in workshops for the handicapped, and the problems they have to deal with, are discussed. Concepts of the psychology of work, which nearly have not been recognized in the field of vocational rehabilitation are described. In a study in several workshops the relatio...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on the evaluation of case reports of 15 inpatients treated between 1971 and 1986 who had been suffering from persistent alcoholic jealousy mania for at least three years, the psychopathological characteristics of this disease are outlined to define two types of courses of the disturbance: on the one hand, the mo...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Factitious disorders have been reported in 0.5 - 1 % of general hospital patients. It often takes several years until the disorder is detected. During this period, enormous health care cost can arise not least out of iatrogenic self-induced mutilations and related secondary somatic complications. Apart from surgeons a...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-34656
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence exercised by personality factors on the course and success of drug therapy aimed at the treatment of mental diseases, as well as the therapeutic consequences resulting therefrom, are discussed in the case of patients with schizophrenic psychoses and endogenous depressions. Over and above this, special at...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present case study is a report on computer-based training approach in a male patient suffering from the de-Grouchy syndrome I (with a characteristic chromosomal deletion pattern), who along with psychotic symptoms displayed neuropsychological deficits. Participating in a well-established intervention programme aim...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:With changed consumer behaviour in the drug scene the psychiatric complications with the derivates of amphetamine increase. In some regions methamphetamin is particularly common. Flashbacks, which can be triggered by psychosocial stress, as well as the age of the usually young patients lead to the differentia...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-814996
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The present contribution scrutinizes the assumption that people with a migration background (PMB) make less use of addiction services than non-migrants. METHODS:Differentiated by diagnoses, the proportions of PMB in the Statistical Report on Substance Abuse Treatment in Germany are compared to the share of PMB in ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1387291
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
