Chronic stimulation of the sacral roots in dogs.

abstract：:Seven patients suffering from prostatic cancer were treated with a depot form of D-Trp-6-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH), a LH-RH agonist analogue (3 mg i.m. every 28 days) for a period of 24-32 months. The peptide induced a sharp and long-lasting inhibition of both gonadotropin and testosterone secretio...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Giberti C,Barreca T,Martorana G,Truini M,Franceschini R,Rolandi E,Giuliani L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamic obstruction of the bladder outlet secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and the contractile properties of the human prostate are mediated primarily by alpha1-adrenoceptors. There are now at least three subtypes (A, B, and D) of alpha1-adrenoceptors, and recent work revealed that alpha1A-adrenoce...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Takeda M,Hatano A,Arai K,Obara K,Tsutsui T,Takahashi K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Investigating whether extracellular factors are possible actors in tumoral progression in bladder carcinoma. METHODS:RT112/G2 bladder tumour cells were grown in presence of TGFbeta and analysed by immunological and cDNA microarray techniques. RESULTS:TGFbeta inhibited cell proliferation, reduced TNFalpha- a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Champelovier P,El Atifi M,Mantel F,Rostaing B,Simon A,Berger F,Seigneurin D

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no sufficiently validated therapy for chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in 60 patients suffering from CPPS. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Sixty patients suffering from CPPS for at least 3 mo were investigated i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zimmermann R,Cumpanas A,Miclea F,Janetschek G

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum from 39 of 288 (13.5%) cancer patients contained antibodies detectable by immunofluorescence which reacted with frozen tumour sections from kidneys, prostate glands and ovaries. The serum did not react against areas of normal kidney taken from the same diseased organ. In comparison, 0.7% of normal persons and 3....

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ackermann R

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the years, several techniques for performing robot-assisted prostatectomy have been implemented in an effort to achieve optimal oncological and functional outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To provide an evidence-based description and video-based illustration of currently available dissection techniques for robotic p...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Martini A,Falagario UG,Villers A,Dell'Oglio P,Mazzone E,Autorino R,Moschovas MC,Buscarini M,Bravi CA,Briganti A,Sawczyn G,Kaouk J,Menon M,Secco S,Bocciardi AM,Wang G,Zhou X,Porpiglia F,Mottrie A,Patel V,Tewari AK

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The repair of severe primary hypospadias represents a major surgical challenge. After initial enthusiasm for single-stage procedures, many paediatric urologists have turned to the alternative two-stage approach after experiencing disappointing results. A single surgeon's experience of the two-stage procedure...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Johal NS,Nitkunan T,O'Malley K,Cuckow PM

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cases of prostatic epithelial polyps of the prostatic urethra are reported. The ages of the patients were from 27 to 69 years, with a mean of 44 years. The most common clinical signs were gross hematuria, microhematuria, hematospermia, and dysuria. All specimens, obtained by transurethral resection, had a papillar...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Satoh S,Ujiie T,Kubo T,Ohhori T,Iwasaki T,Satodate R,Numasato S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A surgical adverse incident (AI) is defined as any deviation from the normal operative course. Current complication-grading systems mostly focus on postoperative events. OBJECTIVE:To propose an intraoperative AI classification (EAUiaiC) to facilitate reporting. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:The classif...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Biyani CS,Pecanka J,Rouprêt M,Jensen JB,Mitropoulos D

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Active surveillance (AS) has been proposed as an effective strategy to reduce overtreatment among men with lower risk prostate cancers. However, historical rates of initial surveillance are low (4-20%), and little is known about its application among community-based urology practices. OBJECTIVE:To describe ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Womble PR,Montie JE,Ye Z,Linsell SM,Lane BR,Miller DC,Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative.

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-eight patients with large renal staghorn calculi of more than 35 mm in maximum length on plain X-rays were treated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) monotherapy for a period of 2 years. Thirty patients, with a follow-up of more than 6 months after the last treatment, were included in this study. Th...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Yamaguchi A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular immunocompetence was examined in 132 patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and 85 patients with carcinoma of the prostate with reference to the tumour stage and grade. In both groups a significant correlation between tumour stage and grade was found. These two parameters were also corre...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Adolphs HD,Steffens L

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess if prostate-specific antigen (PSA) nadir is an independent predictor of treatment failure and disease-free survival after high-intensity focussed ultrasound (HIFU) therapy for localised prostate cancer as defined by the new ASTRO criteria. METHODS:One hundred three patients after HIFU treatment (A...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ganzer R,Rogenhofer S,Walter B,Lunz JC,Schostak M,Wieland WF,Blana A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urinary sediment of 56 patients with active urinary infection were studied through a direct immunofluorescence technique in order to detect the presence of antibody-coated bacteria (ACB). In 35-36 pyelonephritis cases the results were positive. However, in 11 cases with lower urinary infection there was no sign of...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Pujol A,Linares F,Muñoz J,Rusconi A,Orejas V,Serrallach N,Acomar P

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 181 prostatic cancer patients under radiation monotherapy were tested for the therapeutic effect of pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLA). Sixty-seven belonging to the pN0 category formed a highly selective group and presented a 89% rate of 7-year survival. Localized radiation therapy with pelvic irradiation (81 pat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schubert J,Kelly LU,Wehnert J,Moravek P

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short version of the UTI Guidelines elaborated by the Urinary Tract Infection Working Group of the Health Care Office of the European Association of Urology is presented. The topics include classification, diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of uncomplicated UTI, UTI in children, UTI in diabetes mellitus, renal insuf...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Naber KG,Bergman B,Bishop MC,Bjerklund-Johansen TE,Botto H,Lobel B,Jinenez Cruz F,Selvaggi FP,Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Working Group of the Health Care Office (HCO) of the European Association of Urology (EAU).

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polygraphic exploration during sleep using cystomanometry was performed in 20 patients aged 7-17 years with primary (17) or secondary (3) enuresis. In this group of patients, 9 presented with isolated nocturnal enuresis while 11 patients had associated diurnal micturition troubles. During this study we documented 24 e...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Robert M,Averous M,Besset A,Carlander B,Billiard M,Guiter J,Grasset D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of magnesium chloride on various blood and urine parameters in calcium oxalate stone patients is studied. High dose magnesium therapy was found to increase urinary magnesium concentrations, whereas the oxalic acid concentration is reduced. The experiments support the statements on the role of magnesium i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Brundig P,Berg W,Schneider HJ

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transurethral microwave thermotherapy of 340 patients treated at our center for benign prostatic hypertrophy shows the importance of the role played by two thermoregulation processes during the procedure. The first one is artificial and automatically driven by the machine (the power output and cooling rate are adjuste...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Devonec M,Berger N,Fendler JP,Joubert P,Nasser M,Perrin P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the Bard BTA (bladder tumour antigen) test with voided urine cytology (VUC) in the diagnosis of recurrent bladder cancer (BC). METHODS:Urine specimens for the BTA test and VUC were collected on the same day as before cystoscopy from patients undergoing routine surveillance cystoscopy for recurrent...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Leyh H,Mazeman E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isotope section renal scanning in the diagnosis of kidney disease has been compared with ultrasonic examination adn specialised radiological techniques. The computerised isotope tomographic section technique developed in Aberdeen has increased the accuracy and differential diagnosis of renal lesions especially cysts a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： MacDonald AF,Keyes WI,Mallard JR,Steyn JH

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging is a technology with emerging applications in urologic surgery. OBJECTIVE:To describe surgical techniques and provide clinical outcomes for robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN) with selective clamping and robotic upper urinary tract reconstruction featuring novel appli...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bjurlin MA,Gan M,McClintock TR,Volpe A,Borofsky MS,Mottrie A,Stifelman MD

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this research is to identify and determine the relative importance of dietary and environmental risk and risk reduction factors for prostate cancer mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A multicountry ecologic approach was used in multivariate regression analyses with prostate cancer mortality ra...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Grant WB

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addition of surgery to cytoreductive chemotherapy has increased the number of patients with complete remission after advanced testicular cancer. In this report, we present the morbidity of complete retroperitoneal lymph node dissection following aggressive chemotherapy in 10 of these patients. Although no mortality an...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Solé Balcells F,Villavicencio H,Germá JR,Algaba F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory input has an important influence on the integrity of neural circuitry. Central nervous system circuitry is programmed and reinforced by everyday experience. Even the simplest of behaviors participate in this process. A balance between inhibition and facilitation must be maintained for the CNS to function norma...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schmidt RA,Doggweiler R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether cardiovascular morbidity differs following initiation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists compared with an antagonist. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Pooled data from si...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Albertsen PC,Klotz L,Tombal B,Grady J,Olesen TK,Nilsson J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The burden of prostate cancer is increasing. Therefore, we need to implement a contemporary, organized, risk-stratified program for early detection to reduce both the harm from the disease and potential overdiagnosis and overtreatment, while avoiding underdiagnosis to considerably improve the harm-to-benefit ratio. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Van Poppel H,Hogenhout R,Albers P,van den Bergh RCN,Barentsz JO,Roobol MJ

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Telepresence surgery offers theoretically to overcome two main problems of laparoscopic surgery, i.e. the limitation to only four degrees of freedom and the lack of stereovision. Since 1998, telesurgical minimally invasive procedures have been performed with the da Vinci system mainly for cardiac bypass su...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rassweiler J,Frede T,Seemann O,Stock C,Sentker L

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminoglutethimide (AG) and hydrocortisone (HC) were given to 20 patients with advanced prostatic cancer resistant to conventional hormonal therapy. Most patients had painful bone metastases and were heavily pretreated. 12 of 16 patients required narcotic analgetics. 8 of 20 were bedridden. AG + HC produced relief of b...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Elomaa I,Taube T,Blomqvist C,Rissanen P,Rannikko S,Alfthan O

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe an anatomical study of total cystoprostatectomy. They show that Denonvilliers' fascia is made up of many membranous layers starting at the bladder. They recall the fact that the preprostatic veins are attached at the bottom, not only to the venae dorsales penis, but also to the venae pudendae inte...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Benoit G,Boccon-Gibod L,Steg A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00