Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of common infections in geriatric patients.

Abstract:

:Prevention of infection in the elderly is far preferable to treatment of the disease, and can be promoted through precautionary measures when undertaking invasive procedures in older patients as well as through the administration of available vaccines. Difficulties in diagnosing bacterial pneumonia, influenza, tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, and urinary tract infections in the elderly, and schedules for treating these diseases, are discussed.

journal_name

Prim Care

journal_title

Primary care

authors

Beam TR Jr

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-03-01 00:00:00

pages

15-32

issue

1

eissn

0095-4543

issn

1558-299X

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Common sexually transmitted infections in adolescents.

    abstract::Adolescents are often at higher risk for acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Medical providers should be alert for both asymptomatic and symptomatic STIs, and follow appropriate screening guidelines. Moreover, providers need to know how to best administer adolescent-friendly confidential care, treatment,...

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    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2014.05.011

    authors: Gibson EJ,Bell DL,Powerful SA

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sexuality in the Older Adult.

    abstract::Sexuality is an important part of a person's life continuing into older age. Physiologic changes that occur with aging can affect sexual function and may be exacerbated by comorbid disease. To diagnose sexual dysfunction, providers must obtain a thorough history and physical examination, including psychosocial factors...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2017.04.004

    authors: Morton L

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Psoriasis.

    abstract::Psoriasis is a common affliction that family practitioners and other primary care physicians are certain to encounter in their daily practice. This disease presents in many manifestations and in a diffuse patient population. The therapeutic tools available to combat this disease are numerous, as are their untoward eff...

    journal_title:Primary care

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    doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70202-5

    authors: Drew GS

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical exercise testing. A review of personal and community practice experience.

    abstract::Protocols for clinical exercise stress testing aid functional evaluation of cardiac impairment of ambulatory persons. Normal standards, criteria for functional impairment and exercise-enhanced prediction of risk of future cardiac events provide guidelines for clinical management. This review highlights development and...

    journal_title:Primary care

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    doi:

    authors: Bruce RA

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Infant crying and sleeping: helping parents to prevent and manage problems.

    abstract::This article summarizes the current understanding of infant crying and sleeping problems, together with the implications of this understanding for services and research, with a focus on the first months of infancy. ...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2008.06.004

    authors: St James-Roberts I

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Past, Present, and Future of Pharmacologic Therapy in Obesity.

    abstract::Medications for obesity management can be divided into 4 groups: antidepressants (naltrexone/bupropion), stimulants (phentermine, phendimetrazine, diethylpropion, phentermine/topiramate), fat blockers (orlistat), and diabetes medications (liraglutide). Each group has specific therapeutic effects, adverse effects, and ...

    journal_title:Primary care

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    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2015.08.011

    authors: Rodríguez JE,Campbell KM

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking cessation in office practice.

    abstract::There can be no question that smoking is a modern version of plague; that, as Camus points out, the public does not comprehend its true nature. As in the metaphorical community in Camus' narrative, the struggle of individuals against the pestilence (including official obstruction) is imperative. Physicians have multip...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Houston TP

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding and preventing substance abuse by adolescents: a guide for primary care clinicians.

    abstract::Psychoactive drug use by teens is a common occurrence. This article examines the influences that promote and deter experimentation with and hazardous use of psychoactive substances. Clinical guidance is offered on how to assess and intervene with teens and their parents at various developmental phases and levels of in...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70329-8

    authors: Liepman MR,Keller DM,Botelho RJ,Monroe AD,Sloane MA

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy and diabetes.

    abstract::Pregnancy in the diabetic is no longer the universal tragedy for mother and child that it once was but avoidable fetal loss wil continue to occur unless gestational diabetes is detected, and unless meticulous control and monitoring of the insulin dependent diabetic is maintained. As Kinch has so succinctly stated "car...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hazlett BE,Kenshole AB

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for colorectal cancer. Issues for primary care physicians.

    abstract::Fecal occult blood testing, proctosigmoidoscopy, and digital rectal examination have been recommended as screening tests for colorectal cancer in asymptomatic people. This article evaluates the advisability of recommendations by applying accepted principles of screening to the case of colorectal cancer. ...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Realini JP

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Overuse injuries. The concept in 1992.

    abstract::Overuse injuries are caused by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Exercise exposes even the most subtle anatomic imperfections and extrinsic influences. Overuse that is not musculoskeletal in nature and new information pertaining to the role of bursae are discussed. Treatment philosophy is approached with an emphasis on...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: McKeag DB

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Foot and ankle update.

    abstract::The purpose of this foot and ankle update is to educate the reader on important foot and ankle topics including current controversies, physical examination, diagnostics, and management. Quick-view lists are used to give easy access to the most significant knowledge points for providing patient care for these entities....

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2013.02.015

    authors: Saleh A,Sadeghpour R,Munyak J

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • When and how to treat hyperlipidemia.

    abstract::The recently completed NHLBI sponsored multicenter double-blind Coronary Heart Disease Prevention Trial has provided the long sought-after proof that hyperlipidemia is a major CAD risk factor and that the incidence of CHD and its complications can be favorable modified by control of hyperlipidemia with appropriate die...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kuo PT

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tinnitus.

    abstract::Sound without external stimuli may warn of serious conditions. Accurate history and physical examination along with ancillary testing, including audiograms, are essential in evaluation of these patients. Evaluation of sudden tinnitus may save hearing. Extra-auditory tinnitus may arise from respiratory, vascular, and m...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Alleva M,Loch WE,Paparella MM

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric disturbances occurring during levodopa therapy of Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::Psychiatric problems constitute one of the prime reasons for failure in levodopa therapy in Parkinson's disease. While a variety of symptoms may be seen, the levodopa itself does not produce a defined set of psychiatric symptoms. The single most important factor determining the psychiatric response to levodopa therapy...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lloyd KG

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Allergens.

    abstract::The environment contains a huge array of allergens, primarily proteins or glycoproteins, to which the atopic individual may become sensitized. In situations of high exposure and highly reactive substances, even nonatopic individuals may develop allergic antibodies. The individual's response depends on the underlying i...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weber RW

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anthroposophic perspectives in primary care.

    abstract::Anthroposophically Extended Medicine (AEM) is a truly integrative healing system. AEM represents an expansion, not an alternative to conventional medicine. Its unique understanding of the interplay among physiological, soul and spiritual processes in healing and illness serves to bridge allopathy with naturopathy, hom...

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    doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70314-6

    authors: Cantor IS,Rosenzweig S

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::The nature and treatment of the three major types of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis--systemic, polyarticular, and pauciarticular--are presented. ...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alepa FP

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Primary Care Issues in Rural Populations.

    abstract::Rural populations have different demographics and health issues compared to their metropolitan counterparts, including higher mortalities from ischemic heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unintentional injuries, motor vehicle accidents, and suicide. Rural primary care physicians (PCPs) have a unique ...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2016.09.003

    authors: Deligiannidis KE

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescent Vaccines: Current Recommendations and Techniques to Improve Vaccination Rates.

    abstract::With multiple vaccines for adolescents recommended, it is imperative providers remain up to date with the current recommendations. With misinformation of vaccine safety and effectiveness in the mainstream media and social media, adolescents are a vulnerable population that needs to be reviewed and educated. Adolescent...

    journal_title:Primary care

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    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2020.02.002

    authors: Adelman M,Barrickman AL,Garofoli GK

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • The painful shoulder: diagnosis and treatment.

    abstract::The shoulder is one of the most complex joints in the body requiring coordinated, functioning muscles and joints to have a fluid, rhythmic motion. The shoulder consists of the glenohumeral (GH) joint, the acromioclavicular (AC) joint, the scapulothoracic (ST) joint, and the sternoclavicular (SC) joint. This article wi...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

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    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescent Sexual Health: Identity, Risk, and Screening for Sexually Transmitted Infections.

    abstract::Development of SOGIE (sexual orientation and gender identity and expression) is not unique to minority populations, as all adolescents grapple with their sexuality and identity. Health care providers straddle the unique positions of authority figure and advocate and can help these young people establish behaviors that...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2020.02.012

    authors: Kessler R,Hinkle BT,Moyers A,Silverberg B

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mosquito-Borne Diseases.

    abstract::Mosquito-borne diseases have become more common as previously geographically isolated diseases have spread globally. Chikungunya, dengue, Japanese encephalitis, malaria, West Nile, yellow fever, and Zika are a few of the common and emerging viral diseases spread by mosquitoes. A thorough patient history, physical, and...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2018.05.001

    authors: Lee H,Halverson S,Ezinwa N

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative medicine in maternity care.

    abstract::Primary care physicians are confronted daily with questions from their patients about alternative medicine. When maternity care patients seek information about such therapies, careful attention must be paid to issues of safety and efficacy for both the mother and her unborn child. This article clarifies the role of al...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70151-2

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    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chiropractic.

    abstract::Chiropractic is now more than a century old, and it is licensed throughout the United States and Canada and recognized in more than 60 countries worldwide. Doctors of Chiropractic receive training that is focused on the treatment of NMS conditions through manual and physical procedures, such as manipulation, massage, ...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(01)00005-7

    authors: Dagenais S,Haldeman S

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • The painful foot.

    abstract::The inventive physician may find ways of making releasing cuts or openings with existing shoes to alleviate points of pressure. Many patients will suffer misery of pressure in shoes without giving a thought to cutting them, or opening them to allow for more freedom of movement. Releasing cuts may be made along seams, ...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cathcart LM

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Kidney Disease.

    abstract::Chronic kidney disease is encountered by the primary care physician, in no small part owing to the high rates of hypertension and diabetes, the 2 most common etiologies of chronic kidney disease in the United States. As a primary care physician, it is important to understand the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and eval...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2020.08.001

    authors: Charles C,Ferris AH

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prostatitis.

    abstract::Classification of patients with prostatic complaints into one of the categories of bacterial or nonbacterial prostatitis or prostatodynia (see Table 3) enables a physician to give rational advice to men with confusing symptoms. By examining the prostatic fluid of patients with prostatic symptoms, a physician may easil...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shortliffe LM

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rational use of laboratory testing in the initial evaluation of soft tissue and joint complaints.

    abstract::The rational use of laboratory testing to investigate early, undifferentiated joint pain depends heavily on a detailed history and careful physical examination. Nevertheless, several diagnostic tests have some discriminatory function in the initial evaluation of soft tissues and joint complaints, given the correct cli...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2010.07.010

    authors: Waits JB

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Acute monarthritis: diagnosis and management.

    abstract::The diagnosis for an acute monarthritis may still be elusive, even after an extensive initial evaluation. For example, what should be done for a patient who has a paucity of extra-articular findings on physical examination and an inflammatory synovial fluid with negative Gram's stain, cultures, and crystals? Conservat...

    journal_title:Primary care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pop.2006.06.010

    authors: Maury EE,Flores RH

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00