Overuse injuries. The concept in 1992.

abstract：:This article discusses pregnancy and nutrition in 3 main timeframes, the prepregnancy nutritional health evaluation, nutrition during pregnancy, and nutrition during the puerperium, and also includes comments on nutrition and lactation. This article begins with a brief review of the risks of obesity (increased body ma...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Harnisch JM,Harnisch PH,Harnisch DR Sr

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a gastrointestinal motility disorder that results from the reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus or oral cavity resulting in symptoms or complications. The typical symptoms of GERD are heartburn and regurgitation of gastric contents into the oropharynx. GERD affects qu...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Kellerman R,Kintanar T

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic criteria for eating disorders are described, including assessment of complications related to semi-starvation, binge eating, and purging. The key components of treatment are presented, including normalization of eating, individual and family therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. The role of the pri...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Powers PS,Santana CA

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major concerns about physical injury, emotional stress, poor adult leadership, and interference with junior high school football programs contribute to the Junior League Football controversy. In the final analysis, benefits of participation in these football programs are shown to far outweigh the risks. ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Godshall RW

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This chapter addresses key components of screening and preventive care for the older population. The older population is heterogeneous, ranging from the competent, active, well individual to the frail, demented individual. Certain preventive measures are important for all individuals such as counseling on exercise and...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Parks SM,Hsieh C

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic provided a major test to the public health system in the United States and abroad. Although the virus was rapidly identified, it took longer than expected to bring an effective vaccine to market. During the interim the virus demonstrated a predilection for infecting younger persons...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Kimmel SR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary tract infections, including cystitis and pyelonephritis, are the most common bacterial infection primary care clinicians encounter in office practice. Dysuria and frequency in the absence of vaginal discharge and vaginal irritation are highly predictive of cystitis. Urine culture is recommended for the diagnos...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Kolman KB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The various forms and manifestations of drug-induced liver disease depend on the operation and interaction of several potential factors. First, there is metabolism by the hepatic microsomal mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzyme system, the most important component of which is cytochrome P-450. The microsomal membranes a...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Holzbach RT

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protocols for clinical exercise stress testing aid functional evaluation of cardiac impairment of ambulatory persons. Normal standards, criteria for functional impairment and exercise-enhanced prediction of risk of future cardiac events provide guidelines for clinical management. This review highlights development and...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Bruce RA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various forms of vegetarian diets are discussed and evaluated for their nutritional adequacy. Health, philosophical, religious, ecological, and economic concerns are suggested as possible reasons for these alternate dietary lifestyles. Nutrients of specific concern ot the vegetarian are highlighted and suggestions giv...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Krey SH

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although sinusitis is common, controversy exists regarding terminology, diagnostic criteria, indications for imaging, and treatment guidelines. Patients who are diagnosed with bacterial sinusitis should be started on amoxicillin-clavulanate unless an allergy to penicillin is reported, in which case doxycycline or a re...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： DeCastro A,Mims L,Hueston WJ

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Language disorder is often mistaken for confusion, psychosis, or memory loss, and thorough evaluation may require much time. A simple beside examination can often separate aphasic syndromes, and the anatomic location of the lesion can be inferred. Speech therapy, although not entirely satisfactory, is helpful in most ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Palmer EP

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronary arteriography is indicated in patients with acute myocardial infarction with complications such as ventricular septal rupture or papillary muscle rupture; when the ischemic pain recurs; or after acute myocardial infarction without major complications when information about the coronary anatomy is needed to es...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： King SB 3rd

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of chronic diseases is often palliative by definition. Empowering primary care providers to manage symptoms and effectively prognosticate is necessary for this challenging population. In this article, the authors focus specifically on end-stage congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Mechler K,Liantonio J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rational use of laboratory testing to investigate early, undifferentiated joint pain depends heavily on a detailed history and careful physical examination. Nevertheless, several diagnostic tests have some discriminatory function in the initial evaluation of soft tissues and joint complaints, given the correct cli...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Waits JB

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofeedback is a clinical modality in which technology or instrumentation is used to allow a patient to gain awareness of, and control over, physiologic processes. Successful treatment employing biofeedback can be beneficial for several stress-related and pain conditions, as well as other forms of somatic disturbance....

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Glick RM,Greco CM

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly all the topics considered by medical ethics generally present themselves to those caring for cancer patients. Although most attention may be given to questions of resource allocation and limiting treatment, other issues are of equal importance. Providing respect and compassion for patients may be even more impo...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Smith DH,McCarty K

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptic ulcer disease is a common gastrointestinal disease whose management and treatment has changed dramatically over the last 25 years. Treatment of peptic ulcer disease has evolved from dietary modifications and antacids to gastric acid suppression with H2-receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors to eradicat...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Smoot DT,Go MF,Cryer B

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexuality is an important part of a person's life continuing into older age. Physiologic changes that occur with aging can affect sexual function and may be exacerbated by comorbid disease. To diagnose sexual dysfunction, providers must obtain a thorough history and physical examination, including psychosocial factors...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Morton L

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common benign adenoma in men, affecting nearly all of them. BPH represents a clinically significant cause of bladder outflow obstruction in up to 40% of men. The growing frequency of diagnosis is due to increasing life expectancy and a trend toward seeking medical advice ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Djavan B,Eckersberger E,Finkelstein J,Espinosa G,Sadri H,Brandner R,Shah O,Lepor H

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Common dermatological problems as a frequent presenting complaint are stratified by infancy, childhood, and adolescence. The common manifestations and questions asked by parents are discussed. Both infectious and noninfectious rashes are included. Convenient treatment modalities are listed. ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： O'Brien JM

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major obstacle to a recommendation for screening adults for NIDDM is the conflicting evidence that early detection and treatment reduce future complications. Because obesity is a risk factor for NIDDM, and hypertension in conjunction with NIDDM leads to early atherosclerosis, treatment is indicated for both hypert...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Trilling JS

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescents are often at higher risk for acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Medical providers should be alert for both asymptomatic and symptomatic STIs, and follow appropriate screening guidelines. Moreover, providers need to know how to best administer adolescent-friendly confidential care, treatment,...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Gibson EJ,Bell DL,Powerful SA

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, menopause tends to be associated with an increased risk of obesity and a shift to an abdominal fat distribution with associated increase in health risks. Changes in body composition at menopause may be caused by the decrease in circulating estrogen, and, for fat distribution shifts, the relative increase i...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Lovejoy JC

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this foot and ankle update is to educate the reader on important foot and ankle topics including current controversies, physical examination, diagnostics, and management. Quick-view lists are used to give easy access to the most significant knowledge points for providing patient care for these entities....

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Saleh A,Sadeghpour R,Munyak J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With Internet access available to all, patients are increasingly gaining access to medical information, and then looking to their primary care physician for interpretation. Physicians encounter an "information jungle"--there were 682,121 articles recorded in PubMed in 2005. If clinicians read two articles per day, in ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Miser WF

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaphylaxis is a clinical syndrome and is caused by many different agents. Acute therapy is epinephrine. Chronic therapy depends on the agent causing the anaphylaxis, but usually consists of avoidance of the agent only. Individuals who suffer from this problem should be issued epinephrine and wear or carry medical ale...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Freeman TM

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most patients with diabetes are managed in an outpatient primary care setting. This article reviews common dilemmas in outpatient insulin therapy and presents the evidence regarding the rational use of insulin therapy and combination oral agent-insulin therapy. ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： DeWitt DE,Dugdale DC

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detoxification is the medical care that safely carries the patient through withdrawal. It is normally not an end point but is a step toward rehabilitation. Protocols should be tailored to meet the needs of individual patients. ...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Cross GM,Hennessey PT

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high prevalence of stimulant abuse and its harmful consequences make the screening, diagnosis, and referral for treatment of persons with stimulant abuse a top concern for primary care providers. Having a working knowledge of use patterns, clinical symptomatology, end-organ effects, and advances in treatment of st...

journal_title：Primary care

authors： Ciccarone D

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00