Abstract：
:Development of SOGIE (sexual orientation and gender identity and expression) is not unique to minority populations, as all adolescents grapple with their sexuality and identity. Health care providers straddle the unique positions of authority figure and advocate and can help these young people establish behaviors that will allow them to flourish as adults. This article discusses the appropriate language to use while conducting a sexual history, summarizes the epidemiologic data on sexually transmitted infections, and reviews the screening and reporting guidelines set forth by the United States Preventive Services Task Force and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
journal_name
Prim Carejournal_title
Primary careauthors
Kessler R,Hinkle BT,Moyers A,Silverberg Bdoi
10.1016/j.pop.2020.02.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
367-382issue
2eissn
0095-4543issn
1558-299Xpii
S0095-4543(20)30014-2journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
PRIMARY CARE文献大全abstract：:Although many complementary therapies are promoted for the treatment of obesity, few are truly therapeutic. Evidence suggests that food containing diacylglycerol oil, acupuncture, and hypnosis are the only evidence-based complementary therapies for the treatment of obesity, and, at best, these should be used as adjuva...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2009.01.011
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronary heart disease (CHD) is prevalent and often related to an unhealthy diet and hyperlipidemia. The diagnosis of hyperlipidemia should be carefully made, using more than one measurement in the manner described. An assessment of risks allows one to decide whom to treat. Patients with CHD should be treated aggressi...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70164-0
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peptic ulcer disease is a common gastrointestinal disease whose management and treatment has changed dramatically over the last 25 years. Treatment of peptic ulcer disease has evolved from dietary modifications and antacids to gastric acid suppression with H2-receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors to eradicat...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70049-x
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychoactive drug use by teens is a common occurrence. This article examines the influences that promote and deter experimentation with and hazardous use of psychoactive substances. Clinical guidance is offered on how to assess and intervene with teens and their parents at various developmental phases and levels of in...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70329-8
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The major obstacle to a recommendation for screening adults for NIDDM is the conflicting evidence that early detection and treatment reduce future complications. Because obesity is a risk factor for NIDDM, and hypertension in conjunction with NIDDM leads to early atherosclerosis, treatment is indicated for both hypert...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence for the effectiveness of lipid-lowering therapy in reducing CHD risk continues to emerge. In primary prevention, clinical trials have demonstrated a benefit for middle-aged, high-risk men with high LDL cholesterol and, more recently, for men and women with "average" LDL and low HDL cholesterol. Although low H...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(03)00095-2
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article deals with common injuries to the elbow. Elbow anatomy is reviewed. Diagnosis and treatment of pronator syndrome,lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow), radial tunnel syndrome, posterior interosseous nerve syndrome, medial epicondylitis (golfer's elbow), ulnar collateral ligament injury, cubital tunnel synd...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2004.11.001
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Health and safety concerns have dramatically increased the consumption of bottled water in developed countries, including the United States. The economic and environmental impact of the many different bottled water products on the market is considerable, and the role and impact of bottled water for routine use is uncl...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2008.07.008
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric sleep disorders represent a heterogeneous collection of disturbances that require varied intervention strategies. The diagnosis of some sleep disorders (eg, OSAS, narcolepsy, PLMD) require PSG, whereas others can be diagnosed during an office visit with a thorough medical,psychiatric, and sleep history. Slee...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2005.02.005
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexuality is an important part of a person's life continuing into older age. Physiologic changes that occur with aging can affect sexual function and may be exacerbated by comorbid disease. To diagnose sexual dysfunction, providers must obtain a thorough history and physical examination, including psychosocial factors...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2017.04.004
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ankle is the site of frequent athletic injuries, the most significant of which include Achilles' rupture, peroneal tendon dislocation, and lateral ligamentous rupture. Evaluation techniques and treatment methods stressing an early but graduated return to function are discussed for the major soft tissue injuries of...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Detoxification is the medical care that safely carries the patient through withdrawal. It is normally not an end point but is a step toward rehabilitation. Protocols should be tailored to meet the needs of individual patients. ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There can be no question that smoking is a modern version of plague; that, as Camus points out, the public does not comprehend its true nature. As in the metaphorical community in Camus' narrative, the struggle of individuals against the pestilence (including official obstruction) is imperative. Physicians have multip...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chiropractic is now more than a century old, and it is licensed throughout the United States and Canada and recognized in more than 60 countries worldwide. Doctors of Chiropractic receive training that is focused on the treatment of NMS conditions through manual and physical procedures, such as manipulation, massage, ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(01)00005-7
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early in the 21st century, control of cancer is considered a major public health issue. Research advances are rapidly unraveling molecular genetic changes, which are the basis of human cancer. These advances are changing the way primary care providers will practice in the future. New genetic screening tools, early det...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2009.07.003
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multidisciplinary management in the diagnosis and management of patients with ocular inflammatory disease is often critical. The workup of uveitis or scleritis may reveal an underlying systemic disease. Recognition of inflammation by the primary care physician can facilitate prompt referral to a uveitis specialist and...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2015.05.003
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rational use of laboratory testing to investigate early, undifferentiated joint pain depends heavily on a detailed history and careful physical examination. Nevertheless, several diagnostic tests have some discriminatory function in the initial evaluation of soft tissues and joint complaints, given the correct cli...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2010.07.010
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronary arteriography is indicated in patients with acute myocardial infarction with complications such as ventricular septal rupture or papillary muscle rupture; when the ischemic pain recurs; or after acute myocardial infarction without major complications when information about the coronary anatomy is needed to es...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexually transmitted disease poses an increasing challenge for the clinician in the 1980s, with increasing numbers of pathogens and diseases. This article discusses the diagnosis and outpatient management of gonorrhea, herpes virus type II, chlamydia trachomatis, and condyloma accuminatum. In addition, the diagnosis a...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smokers expect health care professionals to help them stop smoking. Brief physician advice effectively increases cessation rates and should be given in a supportive and positive atmosphere emphasizing short-term benefits of cessation. Accurate information on withdrawal, weight gain, and nicotine gum should be offered,...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary care medical home continues to adapt by applying new research to population health approaches to care. With the discovery that life experiences trigger a chain of biologic events linked to chronic illnesses, the role of patient-centered multidisciplinary care teams becomes of paramount importance. Subseque...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2016.01.003
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression, chronic fatigue, and premenstrual syndrome often coexist in women seeking treatment for premenstrual distress. A reliable diagnosis can be made by prospectively rating symptoms for two cycles, taking a careful history, performing physical and gynecologic examinations, and obtaining basic laboratory test re...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review provides an update on lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) and its implications for primary care providers. One of the unique features of lung cancer screening is the potential complexity in patient management if an LDCT scan reveals a small pulmonary nodule. Additional tests, con...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2014.02.007
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviewed the parasitic signs and symptoms most likely to be seen in the office setting. Particular attention has been given to the endemic parasites. The physician will be called upon increasingly to recognize the often subtle and seemingly unrelated symptom complex. Nowhere else in the animal kingdom has...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancer causes significant morbidity and mortality in the United States. The incidence of colorectal cancer increases at age 50, approximately. Risk factors that have been identified include a personal history of colorectal cancer or adenomas, a family history of colon cancer or adenomas, inherited colorecta...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70059-2
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders are commonly encountered in primary care practice. These disorders include varieties of bursitis, tendinitis, myositis, arthritis, and related conditions. A certain group of these disorders lend themselves to diagnosis by needle aspiration or to treatment by injections. ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic testing for CAD is aided by the calculation of the pretest probability using either the Diamond-Forrester score or the Morise score. Patients who have a low risk of CAD should not undergo testing. Exercise ECG testing should be reserved for patients who have pretest probabilities lower than 20%, because a n...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2005.09.014
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mosquito-borne diseases have become more common as previously geographically isolated diseases have spread globally. Chikungunya, dengue, Japanese encephalitis, malaria, West Nile, yellow fever, and Zika are a few of the common and emerging viral diseases spread by mosquitoes. A thorough patient history, physical, and...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2018.05.001
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The foot is a remarkable structure that provides stable support for the body, lessens impact loading during gait, and allows for forward motion that is energy efficient. Because of the enormous loads concentrated at the joints in the foot and ankle with normal activities, frequent injuries occur and present to the pri...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70276-1
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inventive physician may find ways of making releasing cuts or openings with existing shoes to alleviate points of pressure. Many patients will suffer misery of pressure in shoes without giving a thought to cutting them, or opening them to allow for more freedom of movement. Releasing cuts may be made along seams, ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
