Abstract:
:Health and safety concerns have dramatically increased the consumption of bottled water in developed countries, including the United States. The economic and environmental impact of the many different bottled water products on the market is considerable, and the role and impact of bottled water for routine use is unclear, outside the setting of emergencies or natural disasters, when routine water sources may be unsafe. Evidence for routine health risks or benefits from using bottled water is limited. Patients who have specific health needs may wish to use bottled or filtered water. Physicians can use background information regarding the regulation, production, and possible health impact of bottled water to counsel patients.
journal_name
Prim Carejournal_title
Primary careauthors
Napier GL,Kodner CMdoi
10.1016/j.pop.2008.07.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
789-802issue
4eissn
0095-4543issn
1558-299Xpii
S0095-4543(08)00048-1journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PRIMARY CARE文献大全abstract::Sinusitis is common in children and adolescents, most frequently as a complication of a viral upper respiratory tract infection or allergic rhinitis. The diagnosis usually is suggested by symptoms of a viral upper respiratory tract infection persisting beyond 10 days without improvement or severe symptoms with fever a...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70358-4
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mosquito-borne diseases have become more common as previously geographically isolated diseases have spread globally. Chikungunya, dengue, Japanese encephalitis, malaria, West Nile, yellow fever, and Zika are a few of the common and emerging viral diseases spread by mosquitoes. A thorough patient history, physical, and...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patellofemoral pain syndrome is common among athletes and non-athletes. It results from an imbalance of forces acting on the patellofemoral joint, which leads to increased strain on the peripatellar soft tissues, increased patellofemoral joint stress, or both. The most important risk factors are overuse, quadriceps we...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2004.07.006
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double reading of radiographs increases the likelihood of detecting pulmonary disease and, accordingly, physicians have an obligation to view the radiographic examinations performed on their patients, either with the radiologist or independently. It is also essential that the radiologist be proved with the clinical fi...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A problem-oriented algorithm is used to categorize skin eruptions in children into 10 morphologic groups, eliminating much of the difficulty and confusion of antiquated terms. This approach results in rapid differential diagnosis of common skin rashes in children. ...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central sleep apnea (CSA) is characterized by the periodic occurrence of apnea caused by loss of ventilatory motor output. CSA is often discussed as a minor variant of obstructive sleep apnea.However, this view obscures the critical contribution of CSA as an important manifestation of breathing instability in a variet...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2005.02.003
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant portion of the adult population uses one or more medications on a regular basis to manage chronic conditions. As the number of medications that patients are prescribed increases, an increase in pharmacologic-related issues and complications may occur, such as polypharmacy, inappropriate prescribing, medi...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2012.03.007
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There can be no question that smoking is a modern version of plague; that, as Camus points out, the public does not comprehend its true nature. As in the metaphorical community in Camus' narrative, the struggle of individuals against the pestilence (including official obstruction) is imperative. Physicians have multip...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many types of miscellaneous primary headache, but two groups have been selected for discussion: trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TAC) and cephalalgias without autonomic dysfunction(CWAD). TAC are strictly unilateral and CWAD are usually bilateral. Sudden onset and relatively short duration characterize mos...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2004.02.006
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle injuries are the most frequent cause of physician evaluation in a sports-oriented environment. The lateral ligaments are most commonly injured. With a detailed history, physical and radiographic examination to avoid missing underlying pathology, the primary care physician can diagnose and treat the majority of a...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fingertip injuries and lacerations of the hand are often dismissed as inconsequential, although this attitude can lead to more serious problems. Appropriate and timely treatment of these injuries prevents loss of function, preserves digital sensibility, and lessens the need for reconstructive surgery. ...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary rehabilitation does have a place in the medical management of COPD. It is the responsibility of the primary care practitioner to be sufficiently informed to make intelligent choices among programs for optimum benefit to the patient. Beyond bronchodilators and small volume nebulizers is the concept of pulmona...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Child abuse is a common pediatric problem that can be recognized and treated appropriately by all primary care physicians who care for children. One of the necessary skills in this process involves being prepared to interface with the legal system. The physician is mandated to report suspected child abuse according to...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guillain-Barré syndrome and its clinical variants are a group of rapidly progressing, potentially debilitating neurologic disorders that may have significant morbidity/mortality if left unrecognized or untreated. The most common symptoms include ascending limb weakness and paralysis, which may progress to respiratory ...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2015.01.001
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::SLE is an illness of unknown cause(s) affecting multiple organ systems, whose diagnosis depends upon a high index of suspicion and knowledge of its clinical manifestations. The American Rheumatism Association criteria may be used as a guide to help direct one's clinical and laboratory approaches. Survivorship appears ...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An approach to preconception health promotion by obtaining a history and through physical examination and laboratory investigation is outlined. The controversies are explained, and the current programs that have been developed in the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States are described. All women of childbearin...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a commonly occurring, heritable neurobehavioral disorder distributed worldwide that does not typically resolve after childhood. The significant impact of ADHD on an individual's family, relationships, educational performance, and performance at work is now well establ...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2007.04.012
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent or chronic cough is defined as a cough lasting more than 3 weeks. A systematic approach to the diagnosis and treatment of chronic cough involves a detailed history. The age of the child, descriptive qualities of the cough, and environmental exposures are particularly important. A thorough physical examinati...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70368-7
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviewed the parasitic signs and symptoms most likely to be seen in the office setting. Particular attention has been given to the endemic parasites. The physician will be called upon increasingly to recognize the often subtle and seemingly unrelated symptom complex. Nowhere else in the animal kingdom has...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoulder problems are extremely common reasons for visiting a primary care physician. To make a correct diagnosis, an appropriate physical examination must be performed. This article describes a systematic approach to the physical examination, correlating the various maneuvers and tests with the anatomy and pathology ...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2004.08.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::New and existing rheumatic disease is frequently encountered in the primary care setting. The number of medications used to treat various rheumatic conditions continues to increase. Some medications have very specific indications, whereas others have increasing off-label uses. Regardless of the indication, the medicat...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly all the topics considered by medical ethics generally present themselves to those caring for cancer patients. Although most attention may be given to questions of resource allocation and limiting treatment, other issues are of equal importance. Providing respect and compassion for patients may be even more impo...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::AIDS is a progressively debilitating disease in which the infected individual will require a diverse range and often intensive set of formal and informal services. With assistance from health care providers, community-based organizations, family, and friends, quality of life can be maintained. Community-based organiza...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention of infection in the elderly is far preferable to treatment of the disease, and can be promoted through precautionary measures when undertaking invasive procedures in older patients as well as through the administration of available vaccines. Difficulties in diagnosing bacterial pneumonia, influenza, tubercu...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been important expansions in knowledge about alcohol recently. In this chapter a number of advances pertinent to the family practitioner are summarized. However, technology is not our focus. We are talking first about troubled people. The applications of research may help such people in practice. However, o...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic criteria for eating disorders are described, including assessment of complications related to semi-starvation, binge eating, and purging. The key components of treatment are presented, including normalization of eating, individual and family therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. The role of the pri...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(03)00075-7
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classification of patients with prostatic complaints into one of the categories of bacterial or nonbacterial prostatitis or prostatodynia (see Table 3) enables a physician to give rational advice to men with confusing symptoms. By examining the prostatic fluid of patients with prostatic symptoms, a physician may easil...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although sinusitis is common, controversy exists regarding terminology, diagnostic criteria, indications for imaging, and treatment guidelines. Patients who are diagnosed with bacterial sinusitis should be started on amoxicillin-clavulanate unless an allergy to penicillin is reported, in which case doxycycline or a re...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2013.10.006
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders such as DeQuervain's tendonitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and rotator cuff tendonitis have become increasingly common among working people in the United States. Extensive epidemiological investigation indicates that the adverse ergonomic exposures of force, repetition, vibratio...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70180-9
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An integrative approach to individuals with mood, emotional or mental health concerns involves a comprehensive model of care that is person-centered. Integrative medicine builds on a patient's personal meaning and goals (spiritual aspects) and includes herbal therapies, nutritional support, movement and physical manip...
journal_title:Primary care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pop.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00