Wave propagation and dispersion in the cochlea.

Abstract:

:Insight into cochlear mechanics can be obtained from semi-analytical and asymptotic solution methods of which the Liouville -Green (LG) method - in another context known as the WKB method - is the most important one. This paper describes the dispersion properties of fluid waves in general terms and develops the LG formulation on that basis. The eikonal equation of the LG method is shown to be identical to the dispersion relation in dispersive-wave theory. Consideration of the group velocity then leads to the derivation of the central LG formula as it has been used in an earlier paper on the LG method ( Boer , E. and Viergever , M.A. (1982): Hearing Res. 8, 131-155). The formulation appears to apply as well to dissipative and active (i.e., energy-producing) systems. Of the many possible collateral subjects two are selected for a deeper discussion: amplification, concentration and expansion of energy, and the problem of reflection of cochlear waves. In the latter context, it is shown why - and under which conditions - cochlear waves are not reflected, despite the large degree of dispersion that they show. The analysis brings to light a fundamental asymmetry of the model regarding the direction of wave travel: waves travelling in the direction opposite to the normal one are likely to undergo reflection, while waves in the normal direction are not reflected.

journal_name

Hear Res

journal_title

Hearing research

authors

de Boer E,Viergever MA

doi

10.1016/0378-5955(84)90101-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-02-01 00:00:00

pages

101-12

issue

2

eissn

0378-5955

issn

1878-5891

pii

0378-5955(84)90101-1

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pure-tone masking profiles for human auditory brainstem and middle latency responses.

    abstract::Several studies have compared the frequency selectivity of waves I and V of the auditory brainstem response (ABR) in humans, however little is known about the frequency selectivity of the middle latency response (MLR). Simultaneous recordings of ABRs and MLRs to 60 dB peSPL 2000-Hz probe tones were obtained in the pre...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(93)90201-b

    authors: Mackersie C,Down KE,Stapells DR

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intrinsic differences in hearing performances between ears revealed by the asymmetrical shooting posture in the army.

    abstract::Left ear noise-induced hearing losses are dominant in the army. The common explanation is the asymmetrical effect of the shooting posture. However, firm evidence to support this possibility is still lacking. In the French army shooters, eye preference rather than hand preference for shooting determines the side of sho...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(98)00104-x

    authors: Job A,Grateau P,Picard J

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • F-actin, tubulin and spectrin in the organ of Corti: comparative distribution in different cell types and mammalian species.

    abstract::Laser scanning confocal microscopy was used to determine the distribution of actin, spectrin and tubulin in whole mounts of the organ of Corti of guinea pig, monkey, rat and chinchilla. Actin, spectrin and tubulin were localized in all cell types in the auditory epithelium. No specialized cytoskeletal organization of ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(94)90098-1

    authors: Raphael Y,Athey BD,Wang Y,Lee MK,Altschuler RA

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency summation observed in the human acoustic reflex.

    abstract::It is known that the threshold of an acoustically induced middle-ear-muscle (MEM) reflex can be lowered by the simultaneous presentation of a second tone (facilitator), which is presented to the ipsilateral or contralateral ear at a level below the acoustic reflex threshold (ART) of the facilitator itself (Sesterhenn ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(97)00039-7

    authors: Kawase T,Hidaka H,Takasaka T

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tinnitus-related abnormalities in visual and salience networks during a one-back task with distractors.

    abstract::Tinnitus is highly prevalent in the general population. Tinnitus sufferers often report having difficulties focusing on a task at hand and ignoring the tinnitus percept. Behavioral studies have shown evidence for impairments in attention, interference inhibition, and various other executive functions in tinnitus. Howe...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2015.03.006

    authors: Amaral AA,Langers DR

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Noise dosimetry for tactical environments.

    abstract::Noise exposure and the subsequent hearing loss are well documented aspects of military life. Numerous studies have indicated high rates of noise-induced hearing injury (NIHI) in active-duty service men and women, and recent statistics from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs indicate a population of veterans with ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2016.11.008

    authors: Smalt CJ,Lacirignola J,Davis SK,Calamia PT,Collins PP

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neurophysiological model of tinnitus: dependence of the minimal masking level on treatment outcome.

    abstract::Validity of the neurophysiological model of tinnitus (Jastreboff, 1990), outlined in this paper, was tested on data from multicenter trial of tinnitus masking (Hazell et al., 1985). Minimal masking level, intensity match of tinnitus, and the threshold of hearing have been evaluated on a total of 382 patients before an...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(94)90113-9

    authors: Jastreboff PJ,Hazell JW,Graham RL

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Spectro-temporal cues enhance modulation sensitivity in cochlear implant users.

    abstract::Although speech understanding is highly variable amongst cochlear implants (CIs) subjects, the remarkably high speech recognition performance of many CI users is unexpected and not well understood. Numerous factors, including neural health and degradation of the spectral information in the speech signal of CIs, likely...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2017.05.009

    authors: Zheng Y,Escabí M,Litovsky RY

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Psychoacoustic and electrophysiological electric-acoustic interaction effects in cochlear implant users with ipsilateral residual hearing.

    abstract::Cochlear implant users with ipsilateral residual hearing combine acoustic and electric hearing in one ear, this is called electric-acoustic stimulation (EAS). In EAS users, masking can be shown for electric probes in the presence of acoustic maskers and vice versa. Masking effects in acoustic hearing are generally att...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2019.107873

    authors: Imsiecke M,Büchner A,Lenarz T,Nogueira W

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory brainstem responses predict auditory nerve fiber thresholds and frequency selectivity in hearing impaired chinchillas.

    abstract::Noninvasive auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) are commonly used to assess cochlear pathology in both clinical and research environments. In the current study, we evaluated the relationship between ABR characteristics and more direct measures of cochlear function. We recorded ABRs and auditory nerve (AN) single-unit ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2011.06.002

    authors: Henry KS,Kale S,Scheidt RE,Heinz MG

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory cortex activation to natural speech and simulated cochlear implant speech measured with functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

    abstract::The primary goal of most cochlear implant procedures is to improve a patient's ability to discriminate speech. To accomplish this, cochlear implants are programmed so as to maximize speech understanding. However, programming a cochlear implant can be an iterative, labor-intensive process that takes place over months. ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2013.11.007

    authors: Pollonini L,Olds C,Abaya H,Bortfeld H,Beauchamp MS,Oghalai JS

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Expression and localization of heat shock factor (Hsf) 1 in the rodent cochlea.

    abstract::Activation of heat shock factors (Hsfs) is one of the potential mechanisms for regulating the transcription of the heat shock proteins (Hsps) and certain other stress-responsive genes. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Western blot and immunocytochemistry were used to examine the expression and...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(02)00607-x

    authors: Fairfield DA,Kanicki AC,Lomax MI,Altschuler RA

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Applicability of subcortical EEG metrics of synaptopathy to older listeners with impaired audiograms.

    abstract::Emerging evidence suggests that cochlear synaptopathy is a common feature of sensorineural hearing loss, but it is not known to what extent electrophysiological metrics targeting synaptopathy in animals can be applied to people, such as those with impaired audiograms. This study investigates the applicability of subco...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2019.07.001

    authors: Garrett M,Verhulst S

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Contributions of von Békésy to psychoacoustics.

    abstract::This paper reviews the contributions of von Békésy to psychoacoustics, comparing his findings and interpretations to those that have emerged since his work. The areas covered include the perception of pitch for pure tones and complex tones, the effect of frequency on the apparent location of pure tones, estimation of ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2012.04.009

    authors: Moore BC

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hydrodynamic forces on hair bundles at high frequencies.

    abstract::We have analyzed a model for the motion of hair bundles of hair cells at high frequencies. In the model, hair-cell organs are represented as a system of rigid mechanical structures surrounded by fluid. A rigid body, that represents a hair bundle, is hinged to a vibrating plate that represents the sensory epithelium. T...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90197-w

    authors: Freeman DM,Weiss TF

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory evoked potentials differ at 50 milliseconds in right- and left-handed listeners.

    abstract::Left-handed individuals show a 4 ms later Wave Pb in the 45-60 ms latency range of the auditory middle latency response (MLR) than right-handed individuals. Examination of auditory evoked potentials in fifteen right-handed and fifteen left-handed normal hearing adults showed that this difference was not evident in tim...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90187-t

    authors: Hood LJ,Martin DA,Berlin CI

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • A single dose of neurotrophin-3 to the cochlea surrounds spiral ganglion neurons and provides trophic support.

    abstract::Degeneration of spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) in the cochlea following sensorineural hearing loss is preventable by the infusion of neurotrophins into the scala tympani. This study investigates the trophic effects and distribution of a single bolus infusion of neurotrophin-3 (NT3) into the scala tympani of the cochle...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2005.01.001

    authors: Richardson RT,O'Leary S,Wise A,Hardman J,Clark G

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoelectron microscopic and immunofluorescent localization of cytoskeletal and muscle-like contractile proteins in inner ear sensory hair cells.

    abstract::The distribution of actin, alpha-actinin, fimbrin, tropomyosin and tubulin in the apical region of inner and outer hair cells was studied by immunofluorescent localization of antibodies to these proteins. The macromolecular distribution of actin and alpha-actinin was studied using post-embedding immunoelectron microsc...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(85)90029-2

    authors: Slepecky N,Chamberlain SC

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Micro-channels in the mastoid anatomy. Indications of a separate blood supply of the air cell system mucosa by micro-CT scanning.

    abstract::The mastoid air cell system has traditionally been considered to have a passive role in gas exchange and pressure regulation of the middle ear possibly with some acoustic function. However, more evidence has focused on the mucosa of the mastoid, which may play a more active role in regulation of middle ear pressure. I...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2013.03.002

    authors: Cros O,Borga M,Pauwels E,Dirckx JJ,Gaihede M

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Subtypes of GABAergic cells in the inferior colliculus.

    abstract::The inferior colliculus occupies a central position in ascending and descending auditory pathways. A substantial proportion of its neurons are GABAergic, and these neurons contribute to intracollicular circuits as well as to extrinsic projections to numerous targets. A variety of types of evidence - morphology, physio...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2018.10.001

    authors: Schofield BR,Beebe NL

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Speech reception with different bilateral directional processing schemes: Influence of binaural hearing, audiometric asymmetry, and acoustic scenario.

    abstract::Hearing aid (HA) users can differ markedly in their benefit from directional processing (or beamforming) algorithms. The current study therefore investigated candidacy for different bilateral directional processing schemes. Groups of elderly listeners with symmetric (N = 20) or asymmetric (N = 19) hearing thresholds f...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2017.07.014

    authors: Neher T,Wagener KC,Latzel M

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression in auditory-nerve fibers of cats using low-side suppressors. I. Temporal aspects.

    abstract::Two-tone suppression was studied in the auditory nerve fibers of anesthetized cats, using low-frequency suppressors (50-2000 Hz). The response to the characteristic-frequency (CF) tone was suppressed in a phase-specific manner, attaining one or two minimums in 1 cycle of the suppressor (SUP) tone. The suppression phas...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(96)00034-2

    authors: Cai Y,Geisler CD

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rate and synchronization measures of periodicity coding in cat primary auditory cortex.

    abstract::Periodicity coding was studied in primary auditory cortex of the ketamine anesthetized cat by simultaneously recording with two electrodes from up to 6 neural units in response to one second long click trains presented once per 3 s. Trains with click rates of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32/s were used and the responses of the ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(91)90165-6

    authors: Eggermont JJ

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Narrow-band analysis of compound action potentials for several stimulus conditions in the guinea pig.

    abstract::Compound action potentials (AP) were recorded under various stimulus conditions in 31 guinea pigs. Stimulus attenuation, decrease of inter-stimulus interval, increase of the level of a continuous wide-band noise maker, and lowering the animal's temperature all resulted in a drop of the AP amplitude and an increase in ...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(81)90034-4

    authors: Prijs VF,Eggermont JJ

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • Voltage-gated and background K+ channel subunits expressed by the bushy cells of the rat cochlear nucleus.

    abstract::Bushy cells of the ventral cochlear nucleus produce a single, short latency action potential at the beginning of long depolarisations. In the present work an immunochemical survey was performed to detect the presence of K+ channel subunits which may contribute to the specific membrane properties of the bushy cells. Th...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2004.07.020

    authors: Pál B,Pór A,Pocsai K,Szücs G,Rusznák Z

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Elasticity modulus of rabbit middle ear ossicles determined by a novel micro-indentation technique.

    abstract::For the purpose of creating a finite element model of the middle ear, the ossicles can be modelled as rigid bodies or as linear elastic materials. The general elasticity parameters used are usually measured on larger bones like the femur. In order to obtain a highly realistic model, the actual elastic modulus (Young's...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2009.10.001

    authors: Soons JA,Aernouts J,Dirckx JJ

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Perception and prediction of loudness in sound coding strategies using simultaneous electric stimulation.

    abstract::Cochlear Implant (CI) sound coding strategies based on simultaneous stimulation lead to an increased loudness percept when compared to sequential stimulation using the same current levels. This is due to loudness summation as a result of channel interactions. Studying the loudness perception evoked by dual-channels co...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2020.108091

    authors: Langner F,McKay CM,Büchner A,Nogueira W

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of L-glutamate on auditory afferent activity in view of its proposed excitatory transmitter role in the mammalian cochlea.

    abstract::This report describes the effects of L-glutamate (Glu) introduced into the perilymph of scala tympani on the spontaneous and tone-evoked activity of guinea pig single primary auditory afferents. Concentrations below 2 mmol/l were in general ineffective, while a concentration of 5 mmol/l caused a marked decrease of the...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90128-c

    authors: Gleich O,Johnstone BM,Robertson D

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Synaptic potentials in afferent fibers innervating hair cells of the lateral line organ in Xenopus laevis.

    abstract::Spontaneous synaptic activity in afferent fibers innervating hair cells of the lateral line organ was monitored with micropipettes at visually identified locations near the peripheral terminations of the fibers. Spontaneous action potentials as well as spontaneous excitatory post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) were obser...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5955(90)90023-i

    authors: Sewell WF

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chloride cotransporters, chloride homeostasis, and synaptic inhibition in the developing auditory system.

    abstract::The role of glycine and GABA as inhibitory neurotransmitters in the adult vertebrate nervous system has been well characterized in a variety of model systems, including the auditory, which is particularly well suited for analyzing inhibitory neurotransmission. However, a full understanding of glycinergic and GABAergic...

    journal_title:Hearing research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.heares.2011.05.012

    authors: Friauf E,Rust MB,Schulenborg T,Hirtz JJ

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00