Analysis of gene duplication repeats in the myosin rod.

Abstract:

:The helical coiled-coil region of the myosin rod in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is a repetitive sequence 1094 amino acids long which contains 39 repeats of a 28-residue pattern. The repeats are extremely significant when compared with the statistical distributions expected, first for random sequences, and then for sequences with a typical seven-residue coiled-coil periodicity. New and improved statistical tests are used. The repeats are stronger in the first 350 residues of the rod (fragment S-2) than in the remainder. The corresponding DNA sequence of the unc-54 gene shows the same features, but they are less significant when judged by the number of identical bases than are the amino acid similarities, as measured by Dayhoff scores. The rod sequence shows strong evidence for a longer repeat unit of 196 residues, which may be related to the cross-bridge spacing of 143 A in muscle.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

McLachlan AD

doi

10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80173-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-09-05 00:00:00

pages

15-30

issue

1

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

S0022-2836(83)80173-9

journal_volume

169

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Direct selection of antibodies from complex libraries with the protein fragment complementation assay.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to develop the protein fragment complementation assay (PCA) for the intracellular selection of specific binding molecules from the fully synthetic HuCAL antibody library. Here, we describe the first successful selections of specific antibodies by PCA, and we discuss the opportunities a...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.12.043

    authors: Koch H,Gräfe N,Schiess R,Plückthun A

    更新日期:2006-03-24 00:00:00

  • Crystallization and subunit structure of canine myeloperoxidase.

    abstract::Three crystal forms of canine myeloperoxidase are described. An orthorhombic form in space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) has unit cell dimensions: a = 108.3 A (1 A = 0.1 nm) b = 205.9 A and c = 139.9 A. A trigonal form in space group P3(1)21 or P3(2)21 has unit cell dimensions: a = b = 138.9 A and c = 145.2 A. A monoclinic form...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(87)90413-x

    authors: Fenna RE

    更新日期:1987-08-20 00:00:00

  • RecA protein dynamics in the interior of RecA nucleoprotein filaments.

    abstract::We characterize aspects of the conformation and dynamic state of RecA filaments when bound to dsDNA that are specifically linked to the presence of the second of the two bound DNA strands. Filaments bound to dsDNA exhibit a facile exchange between free and bound RecA monomers or oligomers in the filament interior that...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0200

    authors: Shan Q,Cox MM

    更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of mammary carcinoma cell growth by RXR is mediated by the receptor's oligomeric switch.

    abstract::Ligands that activate the nuclear receptor retinoid X receptor (RXR) display potent anticarcinogenic activities, but the mechanisms by which these compounds inhibit carcinoma cell growth are poorly understood. While RXR can regulate gene expression due to its intrinsic ligand-activated transcription function, this rec...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.02.030

    authors: Yasmin R,Kannan-Thulasiraman P,Kagechika H,Dawson MI,Noy N

    更新日期:2010-04-16 00:00:00

  • Fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance as a probe of the solution structure of mutants of 5-fluorouracil-substituted Escherichia coli valine tRNA.

    abstract::In order to utilize 19F nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to probe the solution structure of Escherichia coli tRNAVal labeled by incorporation of 5-fluorouracil, we have assigned its 19F spectrum. We describe here assignments made by examining the spectra of a series of tRNAVal mutants with nucleotide substitutions for...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90528-r

    authors: Chu WC,Feiz V,Derrick WB,Horowitz J

    更新日期:1992-10-20 00:00:00

  • Local and global cooperativity in the human alpha-lactalbumin molten globule.

    abstract::NMR spectroscopy has been used to follow the urea-induced unfolding of the low pH molten globule states of a single-disulfide variant of human alpha-lactalbumin ([28-111] alpha-LA) and of two mutants, each with a single proline substitution in a helix. [28-111] alpha-LA forms a molten globule very similar to that form...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.02.045

    authors: Quezada CM,Schulman BA,Froggatt JJ,Dobson CM,Redfield C

    更新日期:2004-04-16 00:00:00

  • The alternatively folded state of the antibody C(H)3 domain.

    abstract::The C(H)3 domain of antibodies is characterized by two antiparallel beta-sheets forming a disulfide-linked sandwich-like structure. At acidic pH values and low ionic strength, C(H)3 becomes completely unfolded. The addition of salt transforms the acid-unfolded protein into an alternatively folded state exhibiting a ch...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4707

    authors: Thies MJ,Kammermeier R,Richter K,Buchner J

    更新日期:2001-06-22 00:00:00

  • Turn nucleation perturbs amyloid β self-assembly and cytotoxicity.

    abstract::The accumulation of senile plaques composed of amyloid β (Aβ) fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, although prefibrillar oligomeric species are believed to be the primary neurotoxic congeners in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Uncertainty regarding the mechanistic relationship between Aβ oligomer and...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2012.01.055

    authors: Doran TM,Anderson EA,Latchney SE,Opanashuk LA,Nilsson BL

    更新日期:2012-08-10 00:00:00

  • Predicting absolute ligand binding free energies to a simple model site.

    abstract::A central challenge in structure-based ligand design is the accurate prediction of binding free energies. Here we apply alchemical free energy calculations in explicit solvent to predict ligand binding in a model cavity in T4 lysozyme. Even in this simple site, there are challenges. We made systematic improvements, be...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.06.002

    authors: Mobley DL,Graves AP,Chodera JD,McReynolds AC,Shoichet BK,Dill KA

    更新日期:2007-08-24 00:00:00

  • Computational and experimental probes of symmetry mismatches in the Arc repressor-DNA complex.

    abstract::Arc repressor from bacteriophage P22 is a homodimeric member of the ribbon-helix-helix family of transcription factors. Two dimers bind cooperatively to adjacent sites on operator DNA with the antiparallel beta-sheet of each Arc dimer contacting the major groove. Despite the 2-fold symmetry of the dimer, the sequence ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.04.026

    authors: Spector S,Sauer RT,Tidor B

    更新日期:2004-07-02 00:00:00

  • A conformational transition at the N terminus of the prion protein features in formation of the scrapie isoform.

    abstract::The scrapie prion protein (PrPSc) is formed from the cellular isoform (PrPC) by a post-translational process that involves a profound conformational change. Linear epitopes for recombinant antibody Fab fragments (Fabs) on PrPC and on the protease-resistant core of PrPSc, designated PrP 27-30, were identified using ELI...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1328

    authors: Peretz D,Williamson RA,Matsunaga Y,Serban H,Pinilla C,Bastidas RB,Rozenshteyn R,James TL,Houghten RA,Cohen FE,Prusiner SB,Burton DR

    更新日期:1997-10-31 00:00:00

  • Structure of adenovirus fibre. I. Analysis of crystals of fibre from adenovirus serotypes 2 and 5 by electron microscopy and X-ray crystallography.

    abstract::An analysis by electron microscopy in amorphous ice and X-ray diffraction of four types of three-dimensional crystals of adenovirus fibre is presented. Fibre from adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) crystallizes in two forms depending on whether it is native or cleaved near the N terminus at Tyr17. Fibre from Ad5 also crystallize...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(05)80169-X

    authors: Devaux C,Adrian M,Berthet-Colominas C,Cusack S,Jacrot B

    更新日期:1990-10-20 00:00:00

  • Mismatch repair factor MSH2-MSH3 binds and alters the conformation of branched DNA structures predicted to form during genetic recombination.

    abstract::Genetic studies in Saccharomyces cerevisiae predict that the mismatch repair (MMR) factor MSH2-MSH3 binds and stabilizes branched recombination intermediates that form during single strand annealing and gene conversion. To test this model, we constructed a series of DNA substrates that are predicted to form during the...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.05.032

    authors: Surtees JA,Alani E

    更新日期:2006-07-14 00:00:00

  • The innermost chorionic layer of Drosophila. I. The role of chorin octamers in the formation of a family of interdigitating crystalline plates.

    abstract::The innermost chorionic layer (ICL) within egg shells of Drosophila melanogaster is composed of thin, abutting three-dimensional crystalline plates which form a closed, membrane-like sheath. Collectively, the crystals within the sheath appear to form a family of related three-dimensional crystals in space group C222; ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(87)90350-0

    authors: Akey CW,Edelstein SJ

    更新日期:1987-02-20 00:00:00

  • A direct estimation of the context effect on the efficiency of termination.

    abstract::An in vitro assay in which terminating Escherichia coli ribosomes with different stop signals in the A-site compete for a limited amount of a release factor (RF1 or RF2) has been used to estimate the relative termination efficiencies at stop codons with different adjacent downstream nucleotides. The assay allows direc...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2220

    authors: Pavlov MY,Freistroffer DV,Dincbas V,MacDougall J,Buckingham RH,Ehrenberg M

    更新日期:1998-12-04 00:00:00

  • Amino/aromatic interactions in proteins: is the evidence stacked against hydrogen bonding?

    abstract::We investigate the suggestion that aromatic rings can act as hydrogen-bond acceptors in proteins, by an analysis of 55 non-homologous high-resolution protein chain structures. Approximately 10% of interactions between sp2 hybridized nitrogen atoms, from either side-chains or main-chains, and phenylalanine or tyrosine ...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1370

    authors: Mitchell JB,Nandi CL,McDonald IK,Thornton JM,Price SL

    更新日期:1994-06-03 00:00:00

  • The requirement for mechanical coupling between head and S2 domains in smooth muscle myosin ATPase regulation and its implications for dimeric motor function.

    abstract::A combination of experimental structural data, homology modelling and elastic network normal mode analysis is used to explore how coupled motions between the two myosin heads and the dimerization domain (S2) in smooth muscle myosin II determine the domain movements required to achieve the inhibited state of this ATP-d...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.10.084

    authors: Tama F,Feig M,Liu J,Brooks CL 3rd,Taylor KA

    更新日期:2005-01-28 00:00:00

  • Sequence-dependent DNA structure: tetranucleotide conformational maps.

    abstract::A database of X-ray crystal structures of double helical DNA oligomers has been used to analyse the role of the sugar-phosphate backbone in coupling the conformational properties of neighbouring dinucleotide steps. The base step parameters which are most strongly coupled to the backbone degrees of freedom are slide an...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3237

    authors: Packer MJ,Dauncey MP,Hunter CA

    更新日期:2000-01-07 00:00:00

  • Nuclear transport of Ras-associated tumor suppressor proteins: different transport receptor binding specificities for arginine-rich nuclear targeting signals.

    abstract::Ras proteins regulate a wide range of biological processes by interacting with a variety of effector proteins. In addition to the known role in tumorigensis, the activated form of Ras exhibits growth-inhibitory effects by unknown mechanisms. Several Ras effector proteins identified as mediators of apoptosis and cell-c...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.01.026

    authors: Kumari G,Singhal PK,Rao MR,Mahalingam S

    更新日期:2007-04-13 00:00:00

  • Rubredoxin from Desulfovibrio gigas. A molecular model of the oxidized form at 1.4 A resolution.

    abstract::The crystal structure of rubredoxin from the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio gigas has been determined at 1.4 A resolution (1 A = 0.1 nm) by X-ray diffraction methods; starting with a model of the isostructural rubredoxin from Desulfovibrio vulgaris. Refinement of the molecular model has been carried out by r...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(87)90562-6

    authors: Frey M,Sieker L,Payan F,Haser R,Bruschi M,Pepe G,LeGall J

    更新日期:1987-10-05 00:00:00

  • The role of the L-chain in ferritin iron incorporation. Studies of homo and heteropolymers.

    abstract::Mammalian ferritins are 24-meric proteins composed of variable proportions of H and L-subunits. The L-chain, in contrast to the H-chain, lacks detectable ferroxidase activity, and its role in ferritin iron incorporation is unclear. In this study, apoferritins were subjected to iron loading with large iron increments t...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1325

    authors: Levi S,Santambrogio P,Cozzi A,Rovida E,Corsi B,Tamborini E,Spada S,Albertini A,Arosio P

    更新日期:1994-05-20 00:00:00

  • A pentameric form of human serum amyloid P component. Crystallization, X-ray diffraction and neutron scattering studies.

    abstract::Human serum amyloid P component crystallizes from sodium acetate buffer (pH 5.5) in the presence of calcium and polyethylene glycol 6000, at 4 degrees C. The space group is P2(1) and the cell parameters are a = 69.0 A (1 A = 0.1 nm), b = 99.3 A, c = 96.8 A, beta = 96.1. Density considerations supported by neutron scat...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(88)90529-3

    authors: Wood SP,Oliva G,O'Hara BP,White HE,Blundell TL,Perkins SJ,Sardharwalla I,Pepys MB

    更新日期:1988-07-05 00:00:00

  • MuRF1-dependent regulation of systemic carbohydrate metabolism as revealed from transgenic mouse studies.

    abstract::Under various pathophysiological muscle-wasting conditions, such as diabetes and starvation, a family of ubiquitin ligases, including muscle-specific RING-finger protein 1 (MuRF1), are induced to target muscle proteins for degradation via ubiquitination. We have generated transgenic mouse lines over-expressing MuRF1 i...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.03.049

    authors: Hirner S,Krohne C,Schuster A,Hoffmann S,Witt S,Erber R,Sticht C,Gasch A,Labeit S,Labeit D

    更新日期:2008-06-13 00:00:00

  • Direct visualization of dynamics and co-operative conformational changes within RecA filaments that appear to be associated with the hydrolysis of adenosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate).

    abstract::Highly co-operative structural transitions and conformational changes can be directly observed in bundles of filaments formed by the RecA protein of Escherichia coli. These filaments have been formed with RecA protein, DNA and the ATP analog adenosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) (ATP-gamma-S). We show that while ATP-gam...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)91036-o

    authors: Yu X,Egelman EH

    更新日期:1992-05-05 00:00:00

  • Molecular structure of fd (f1, M13) filamentous bacteriophage refined with respect to X-ray fibre diffraction and solid-state NMR data supports specific models of phage assembly at the bacterial membrane.

    abstract::Filamentous bacteriophage (Inovirus) is a simple and well-characterized model system. The phage particle, or virion, is about 60 angstroms in diameter and several thousand angstrom units long. The virions are assembled at the bacterial membrane as they extrude out of the host without killing it, an example of specific...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.10.048

    authors: Marvin DA,Welsh LC,Symmons MF,Scott WR,Straus SK

    更新日期:2006-01-13 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the endoribonuclease active site of human apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1.

    abstract::Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) is the major mammalian enzyme in DNA base excision repair that cleaves the DNA phosphodiester backbone immediately 5' to abasic sites. Recently, we identified APE1 as an endoribonuclease that cleaves a specific coding region of c-myc mRNA in vitro, regulating c-myc mRNA leve...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.06.050

    authors: Kim WC,Berquist BR,Chohan M,Uy C,Wilson DM 3rd,Lee CH

    更新日期:2011-09-02 00:00:00

  • Recognition and manipulation of branched DNA structure by junction-resolving enzymes.

    abstract::The junction-resolving enzymes are a class of nucleases that introduce paired cleavages into four-way DNA junctions. They are important in DNA recombination and repair, and are found throughout nature, from eubacteria and their bacteriophages through to higher eukaryotes and their viruses. These enzymes exhibit struct...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1097

    authors: White MF,Giraud-Panis MJ,Pöhler JR,Lilley DM

    更新日期:1997-06-27 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the refined crystal structures of liganded and unliganded chicken, yeast and trypanosomal triosephosphate isomerase.

    abstract::The refined crystal structures of chicken, yeast and trypanosomal triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) have been compared. TIM is known to exist in an "open" (unliganded) and "closed" (liganded) conformation. For chicken TIM only the refined open structure is available, whereas for yeast TIM and trypanosomal TIM refined st...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90473-w

    authors: Wierenga RK,Noble ME,Davenport RC

    更新日期:1992-04-20 00:00:00

  • DNA-binding specificity of the homeodomain-leucine zipper domain.

    abstract::Homeodomain-leucine zipper (HD-Zip) proteins are putative transcription factors identified only in plants. The study of the DNA-binding properties of the ATHB-1 and -2 HD-Zip (HD-Zip-1 and -2) domains showed that they interact with DNA as homodimers and recognize two distinct 9 bp pseudopalindromic sequences, CAAT(A/T...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1408

    authors: Sessa G,Morelli G,Ruberti I

    更新日期:1997-12-05 00:00:00

  • The 80's loop (residues 78 to 85) is important for the differential activity of retroviral proteases.

    abstract::The abundance of structural data available for retroviral proteases affords a unique opportunity to investigate structure activity relationships. Our approach attempts to genetically engineer an HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)-1 protease that is functionally equivalent to the HIV-2 and the SIV (simian immunodeficie...

    journal_title:Journal of molecular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.0891

    authors: Stebbins J,Towler EM,Tennant MG,Deckman IC,Debouck C

    更新日期:1997-04-04 00:00:00