The reversible antithrombin activity of incubated plasma.

Abstract:

:The thrombin time of normal citrated plasma is progressively prolonged on incubation in open glass tubes at 37 degrees C. The phenomenon is dependent on the temperature and duration of incubation, on the pH, and on the concentration of calcium ions present. Platelet-rich citrated plasma fails to exhibit augmented antithrombin activity when similarly incubated, and the addition of washed platelets to platelet-poor plasma inhibits this activity. The clot retarding action of incubated plasma against thrombin is also manifested against Arvin (Ancrod), but not against Reptilase-R. This thrombin time lengthening may be inhibited by incubation with anti-antithrombin III antiserum thus indicating that the phenomenon of thrombin time lengthening is consistent with enhanced activity of antithrombin III. It is unlikely that alterations in the activity of alpha2-macroglobulin, is important in the reduced thrombin-coagulability of incubated plasma. Interference with the polymerisation of fibrin monomers by the physico-chemical changes may contribute to the observed phenomenon.

journal_name

Thromb Haemost

authors

Gomperts ED,Stavridis JC,Mibashan RS

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-02-28 00:00:00

pages

123-35

issue

1

eissn

0340-6245

issn

2567-689X

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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