Abstract：
:The normal characteristics of the hallux sesamoid bones were studied in 200 toes (100 dissections and 100 radiographs from patients with hallux valgus), and pathological changes were recorded. Normally each sesamoid articulated with a separate groove on the plantar surface of the first metatarsal head. A bony ridge on the head separated these grooves. Bipartite sesamoids were found in 4% of the toes. Osteoarthritic changes manifested by deformity, irregularity, lipping, cysts in the sesamoids and in the heads of the first metatarsal, and erosions in the articular surfaces were present in 32% of the dissected toes. Fusion of the sesamoids was found in 6%. Ankylosis between the sesamoids and the head of the metatarsal was observed in 4%. In the toes affected by hallux valgus the sesamoids, together with the plantar pad and the tendon of the flexor hallucis brevis, were displaced laterally to a variable degree. In severe deformities the lateral sesamoid was dislocated lateral to the first metatarsal head and the medial sesamoid occupied the groove originally corresponding to the lateral sesamoid, while the metatarsal ridge separating the two sesamoids tended to disappear. Osteoarthritis of the metatarsophalangeal joint frequently accompanied hallux valgus.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Aseyo D,Nathan Hdoi
10.1007/BF00267743subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-73issue
1eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Twenty-one patients with patellar symptoms had arthroscopic treatment. Symptoms included frank patellar clunk and painful patellofemoral crepitus. All patients had posterior stabilized total knee replacement (TKR). The average onset of symptoms following TKR was 17 (range 3-75) months. All patients were referred to ph...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-002-0347-3
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The myofibroblast, a contractile fibroblastic cell expressing α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), has been reported to play a role in ligament healing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of transplanting culture-derived myofibroblasts in injured rabbit medial collateral ligaments (MCL) and in inta...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-012-1519-4
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this work was to document eleven years of experience in knee replacement for fixed knee valgus through a lateral approach with special emphasis on the balancing procedures. At a mean follow-up of seven years, only one revision for sepsis was required in this series of 63 knee replacements. The mean knee...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0698-5
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A full thickness defect was made in the central portion of the patellar tendon of 48 New Zealand white rabbits. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) gel was then applied and filled the tendon defect. The same procedure was performed in the control group, without the application of PRP. Animals were sacrificed after one, two, th...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-009-0728-y
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous fixation of the acetabulum is a treatment option for select acetabular fractures. Intra-operative fluoroscopy is required, and despite various described imaging strategies, it is debatable as to which combination of fluoroscopic views provides the most accurate and reliable assessment of screw po...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3989-5
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of operative and non-operative treatment on clavicle fractures. METHOD:Relevant clinical trials on the operative and non-operative treatment for clavicle fractures were retrieved through searching the databases MEDLINE, Embase, OVID and the Cochrane Central R...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-1871-z
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00182984
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of the study was to investigate functional and patient-rated outcome parameters after endoscopic assisted release of the ulnar nerve for cubital tunnel syndrome. METHODS:One hundred of 204 consecutive patients between 2006 and 2011 met the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Fifty-one of these patie...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3760-y
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266064
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050356
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the most common injury patterns, root cause, and the frequency with which unrecognized contralateral posterior ring injury occurs in patients presenting with surgically treated pelvic fractures. METHODS:The medical records of 73 patients presenting to our level I trauma center (52 male and 21 fema...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4268-1
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pelvic ring fractures, occurring in elderly patients are a challenging problem. Little known is about the patient-related outcome after these injuries. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the quality of life after pelvic ring injuries in patients aged over 60 years. METHODS:Patients (≥ 60 years)...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4030-8
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial dysfunction is a risk factor for osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) and venous thromboembolism (VTE) [defined as deep venous thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE)]. However, the risk of unprovoked VTE in non-traumatic ONFH patients remains unclear. METHODS:We investigated the relationship b...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3866-2
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-004-0596-4
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3847-5
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2927-z
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pain in and around the metatarsal heads, the metatarsal phalangeal joints and the surrounding soft tissues is called metatarsalgia. Non-operative treatment of metatarsalgia includes foot orthoses. Foot orthoses may be classified as standard or custom-made. A systematic review was carried out to determine whethe...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3817-y
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Our aim was to explore the effect of varying in vitro culture conditions on general chondrogenesis of minced cartilage (MC) fragments. METHODS:Minced, fibrin-associated, bovine articular cartilage fragments were cultured in vitro within polyurethane scaffold rings. Constructs were maintained either free swelli...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-2194-9
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between February 1996 and July 2000 eight patients (ages 35-74 years) with nine severely impacted humeral head fractures were operated on with the aim of preserving the humeral heads. Patients were treated surgically with open reduction, autologous bone grafting, and internal fixation with a screw-wiring technique. Th...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640100298
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1991 and 2002, we treated 21 patients with tibial bone loss using a conventional external fixator. Nine patients had an infected open fracture and 12 patients an infected nonunion. After corticotomy, the bone was distracted at the rate of 1 mm (1 mm/step) on alternate days or every 48 h. The mean follow-up per...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-004-0553-2
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Dual mobility (DM) socket has been associated with a low rate of dislocation following both primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, little is known about the long-term efficiency of DM in the treatment of THA instability. The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the outcome of...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-016-3343-8
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty three patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis (6 Grade I, 14 Grade II and 3 Grade III) with low back pain, and radicular pain in 14, were treated surgically when they failed to respond to conservative treatment. Their average age was 33.2 years. Bilateral posterolateral spinal fusions with autologous iliac bone ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050249
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the relationship of bone porosity and bone-cement interface shear strength. One hundred forty-six samples were taken from the distal metaphysis of 20 bovine femora. After cementation, the shear strength of the bone-cement interface was tested. According to the porosity, the samples were divided...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0558-3
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:YouTube is increasingly becoming a key source for people to satisfy the need for additional information concerning their medical condition. This study analyses the completeness of accurate information found on YouTube pertaining to hip arthritis. METHODS:The present study analyzed 133 YouTube videos using the ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-016-3174-7
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to quantify limitations in sagittal ankle range of motion (ROM) at least two years after lateral column lengthening osteotomy of the calcaneus (LLC) and their implications regarding quality of life. METHODS:Fifteen patients with a mean follow-up of 80 ± 27 months after LLC and 15 ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04526-9
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Tibial fractures are the most common lower limb fractures. Some criteria such as open fractures and increasing open stage are known to be associated with high delayed union and pseudarthrosis rate. In cases of delayed or nonunion, classical treatment is autologous cancelous bone graft which is associated with h...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2342-x
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lesions produced by splinters of wood in the soft tissues and bones of the limbs are not uncommon and may be difficult to diagnose. A detailed history and a high index of suspicion are the key to making the correct diagnosis. Investigations are usually inconclusive. Complete excision results in prompt resolution. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00183364
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether femoral antetorsion affects the range of motion (ROM) following total hip arthroplasty (THA) using 3D dynamic analysis. METHODS:Using 3D computed tomography (CT) data of 71 patients (71 hips) who underwent THA, we calculated antetorsion of the femoral neck, fle...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2452-5
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Although diabetes mellitus (DM) has an adverse effect on complication rates in orthopaedic surgery, neither the effect of DM nor the association between haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) and outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty (SA) has been studied. METHODS:A retrospective review of 406 SAs (70 HAs, 188 total shoulder ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3874-2
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors have treated 75 patients with various orthopaedic disorders including trauma, degenerative joint disease and tumours with ceramic surgical implants. A short account of the experience gained, together with some illustrative clinical cases is presented. Supplementary laboratory experiments have shown that Al...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00268651
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
