Abstract:
:We analysed and determined retrospectively the location, age, gender and side of the body of humeral fractures from 258 antero-posterior radiographs of all patients aged 3-81 years over a 5-year period. It was observed that 160 fractures occurred on the left side while 98 were on the right side with 156 occurring in males and 102 in females. Forty-eight percent of the fractures occurred at the lower end of the humerus while 41% occurred at the mid-shaft with only 10% occurring at the upper end. Furthermore, the age group of 3-12 years had the highest incidence of fractures (40.7%) with the age group of 30-39 years the lowest incidence (6.2%). Most supracondylar fractures (75.4%) occurred in children, with teenagers accounting for the majority of mid-shaft fractures (51.9%). However, middle-aged and elderly individuals had the highest incidence of upper humeral fractures (73.1%). There was significant relationship between the site of these fractures, age, gender and body side of the patients studied (p<0.001). These results are, however, not in agreement with some previously documented studies. The importance of epidemiological study of humeral fractures in planning, training and resource management in a given population is therefore stressed.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Igbigbi PS,Manda Kdoi
10.1007/s00264-004-0596-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-12-01 00:00:00pages
338-41issue
6eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Kienböck's disease is an unusual pathology with unknown aetiology within the pediatric population. Several treatment options have been described in the literature; however, there are neither large series nor homogeneous studies that have clarified which treatment is best. The aim of this study was to describe f...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1597-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Inadequate reconstruction of femoral offset after total hip arthroplasty (THA) is associated with unfavourable outcomes, but its importance following hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fracture is unknown. METHODS:Our study examined the correlation between reconstructed femoral offset and functional o...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2828-1
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this work was to document eleven years of experience in knee replacement for fixed knee valgus through a lateral approach with special emphasis on the balancing procedures. At a mean follow-up of seven years, only one revision for sepsis was required in this series of 63 knee replacements. The mean knee...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0698-5
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We reviewed data to determine outcomes for 21 consecutive Vancouver type B1 or type C periprosthetic fractures that we treated between 2001 and 2008 using a nickel-titanium shape-memory sawtooth-arm embracing fixator. METHODS:The study participants were 12 men and 9 women (mean age, 70.8 years; range, 42-85 ye...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1325-4
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acetabular component position is important for stability and wear. Fluoroscopy can improve the accuracy of acetabular component placement in the posterior approach and the direct anterior approach (DAA). The purpose of this study was to determine if the direct anterior approach in the supine position facilitate...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2803-x
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two matched groups of 28 patients each, with femoral neck fractures treated by primary internal fixation or by secondary total hip replacement after a complication of primary treatment, were evaluated and compared five years or more after primary pin fixation or secondary total hip replacement. The Nottingham Health P...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00186868
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of the anterior interosseous nerve syndrome, which were treated by neurolysis, are added to the sixty-five already described in the literature. The onset of symptoms is usually spontaneous and electrophysiological examination is of value in making the diagnosis. The most frequent cause of the entrapment is ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00268047
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This prospective randomized trial is to determine the effectiveness of treating lumbar facet syndrome with oral diclofenac, methylprednisolone facet joint injection or both. METHODS:We enrolled lumbar facet syndrome patients treated at Srinagarind Hospital. Enrolled patients were randomly assigned to receive 1...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3154-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:Post arthroplasty gait analysis has up till now been performed on subjects walking slowly on flat ground rather than challenging them at faster speeds or walking uphill. We therefore asked: (1) Is there a measurable difference in the performance of hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA) and total hip arthroplasty ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1819-3
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various types of dressing materials are available for wound care following hip and knee arthroplasty. However, it is unclear if one material is more beneficial than the others in terms of wound complications and fluid handling capacity. RESEARCH QUESTIONS:We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlle...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3484-4
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether femoral antetorsion affects the range of motion (ROM) following total hip arthroplasty (THA) using 3D dynamic analysis. METHODS:Using 3D computed tomography (CT) data of 71 patients (71 hips) who underwent THA, we calculated antetorsion of the femoral neck, fle...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2452-5
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From October 2005 to September 2006, 20 patients with an acute thoracolumbar burst fracture underwent posterior instrumentation with transpedicular intracorporeal calcium sulphate grafting. The mean age of the patients at surgery was 41.8 years; 14 were men and six were women. The mean follow-up period was 28.5 months...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0677-x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Restoring a neutral mechanical axis in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (within ±3° of varus/valgus) is associated with superior functional outcome and reduced early implant failure. Using conventional alignment jigs results in malalignment in >20 % of cases. In this study, we investigated the reduction of outlier...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2529-1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although there are various new scaffold-based techniques for cartilage regeneration it remains unclear up to which defect size they can be used. The present study reports of a cell-free collagen type I gel matrix for the treatment of large cartilage defects of the knee after a two-year follow-up. METHODS:Twent...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2695-9
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 53 patients with a mean age of 38 (17-73) years, 71 high tibial osteotomies were performed. Twenty-three patients had no radiological signs of osteoarthrosis (Ahlbäck grade 0), whereas 26 patients had primary and 22 patients secondary osteoarthritis. Follow-up was 10.5 (5.8-16.6) years. The patients without radiolo...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100244
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the regenerative potential of surnatants (SNs) from bone marrow concentrate (SN-BMC) and expanded mesenchymal stromal cells (SN-MSCs) loaded onto a collagen scaffold (SC) in comparison with cell-based treatments (BMC and MSCs) in an osteochondral (OC) defect model in rabbits. METHODS:OC defects (3 ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4202-6
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review available approaches and fixation methods for posterolateral fracture fragment (PLF) in tibial plateau fracture, and to propose an algorithm to treat various types of plateau fractures which all involve the PLF. METHODS:This article reviews multiple surgical approaches for PLF and suggests an algorit...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3563-6
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) using an extended lateral approach combined with plate osteosynthesis represents the current gold standard in calcaneal fracture treatment, but it is associated with a wound complication rate of up to 30%. Literature suggests that micro-circulation is one of the key f...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4031-7
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1987 and 1991 the spine was stabilised in 205 patients using corundum ceramic implants. The radiological results were assessed with a follow up of from 6 to 24 months and were graded as good in 81%. Poor results were not due to the implanted material, but were usually caused by failure to obtain full correctio...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180170
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this review was to assess the ten to 15-year outcomes of metal-on-metal hip resurfacing (MoM HR) when performed at designing and independent centres, and make recommendations for the future use of MoM HR. METHODS:Studies reporting ten to 15-year outcomes for modern MoM HR devices from both desig...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2692-z
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The relapse rate after Ponseti method of correction has reduced in recent years which is attributable to the better appreciation of the need to achieve the correct degree of abduction. Ponseti recommended clinical 'overcorrection' of the foot to 700 of abduction. However, no scientific basis for this figur...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3603-2
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD) can be treated by flexor digitorum longus (FDL) tendon transfer and medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy (MDCO). Numerous authors have studied the clinical and radiographic results of this procedure. However, little is known about the kinematic changes. The...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2071-6
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fracture neck of femur (hip fracture) is a very common problem among old age group. Such elderly patients usually have some comorbidities for which they may use anti-platelet therapy (such as clopidogrel, aspirin, or others) for long duration (chronic use). These anti-platelet medications might make the bl...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04633-7
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recently, endoprosthesis reconstruction has been used for scapular malignant tumours. Our aim is to present and evaluate the clinical indications, peri-operative technique, and mid-term clinical results. METHODS:Scapular hemiarthroplasty after total scapulectomy has been performed in 15 patients between 2011 a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3429-y
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) are recombinant osteoinductive proteins with their primary role being to promote bone formation. The off-label use of BMP in orthopaedic surgery has dramatically increased. However, reports of complications with BMP have emerged, and the safety of these proteins in orthopaedics...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2534-4
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between body mass index and early complications following total hip replacements. Five hundred and fifty patients who underwent primary total hip replacement were recruited. All these patients were subjected to a pre-operative assessment and follow-up at 6 wee...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-006-0222-8
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study prospectively assessed the outcome of 134 cemented titanium stems and serum ion levels. The stems were polished (0.1 microm Ra) with circular cross section. At the end point, only one stem revision was performed for aseptic loosening, and two were planned due to subsidence greater than 5 mm. Non-progressive...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0678-9
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manipulation under anaesthesia (MUA) has been used to speed up recovery. However, the outcome of frozen shoulder after MUA in patients with diabetes has not been well documented in the past. A higher prevalence of frozen shoulder has been reported in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. In this study, we revealed the shor...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-0968-x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a variety of surgical techniques are available for the surgical treatment of early degenerative disease of the ankle, arthrodesis remains the preferred treatment for severe cases. We studied 126 ankles with an average follow up of 39 months of whom 25 with early disease underwent debridement and cheilectomy, ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050009
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied human specimens and compared data on cartilage thickness measurements with magnetic resonance imaging by using an image analysing system with corresponding histological sections in the middle of each sector. The findings are based on 768 measurements in 26 knee joints. Overall, there was very good magnetic ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050367
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00