Galactosyltransferase activity and cell growth: uridine diphosphate (UDP)galactose inhibition of murine leukemic L1210 cells.

Abstract:

:UDPgalactose inhibits the growth of mouse leukemic L1210 cells. In calf serum supplemented Dulbecco's medium (CS-DMEM), 1.2 mM UDPgalactose (UDPgal) inhibited cell growth by 50% (IC50), and 5 mM UDPgalactose inhibited cell growth by 92%. Other nucleotide sugars as well as galactose, glucose, and galactose-1-phosphate had little or no effect on cell growth. Uridine nucleotides, which inhibit galactosyltransferase activity, protected L1210 cells from the growth inhibitory effect of UDPgalactose when both were added simultaneously to culture media. Unlike mouse 3T12 cells, in which no inhibition of cell growth was observed with heat-inactivated calf serum (HICS)-DMEM, 5 mM UDPgalactose inhibited L1210 cell growth in HICS-DMEM to the same degree as that observed in CS-DMEM. In contrast to 3T12 cells, L1210 cells secrete significant galactosyltransferase activity into the media. Complete inhibition of 3T12 cell growth by UDPgal was observed if HICS-DMEM medium was first conditioned by L1210 cells for 48 hours. No difference in cell growth or [3H]thymidine uptake was detected after 6 hours of exposure to UDPgalactose, but both were significantly decreased at 24 and 48 hours. Flow cytometric analysis of UDPgalactose effects on L1210 cells revealed no differences in the distribution of cells in G1, S, or G2-M of the cell cycle after 6 hours of incubation, but after 16 hours of UDPgalactose treatment, L1210 cells were arrested in early S phase. These cells were completely viable and morphologically similar to control L1210 cells. Normal growth was resumed when UDPgal was removed. The data suggest that UDPgalactose inhibition of cell growth requires extracellular galactosyltransferase activity and that the effect is mediated via the cell membrane.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Klohs WD,Wilson JR,Weiser MM,Frankfurt O,Bernacki RJ

doi

10.1002/jcp.1041190105

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-04-01 00:00:00

pages

23-8

issue

1

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

119

pub_type

杂志文章
  • TGF-β1 enhances Kv2.1 potassium channel protein expression and promotes maturation of cerebellar granule neurons.

    abstract::Members of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) family of cytokines are involved in diverse physiological processes. Although TGF-β is known to play multiple roles in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS), its role in neuronal development has not been explored. We have studied the effects of TGF-β1 on the ele...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22735

    authors: Zhuang JL,Wang CY,Zhou MH,Duan KZ,Mei YA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interplay between microRNAs and Wnt, transforming growth factor-β, and bone morphogenic protein signaling pathways promote osteoblastic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.

    abstract::Osteoblasts are terminally differentiated cells with mesenchymal origins, known to possess pivotal roles in sustaining bone microstructure and homeostasis. These cells are implicated in the pathophysiology of various bone disorders, especially osteoporosis. Over the last few decades, strategies to impede bone resorpti...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcp.27582

    authors: Aslani S,Abhari A,Sakhinia E,Sanajou D,Rajabi H,Rahimzadeh S

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin restores glucose inhibition of adenosine transport by increasing the expression and activity of the equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 in human umbilical vein endothelium.

    abstract::L-Arginine transport and nitric oxide (NO) synthesis (L-arginine/NO pathway) are stimulated by insulin, adenosine or elevated extracellular D-glucose in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Adenosine uptake via the human equilibrative nucleoside transporters 1 (hENT1) and 2 (hENT2) has been proposed as a me...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20769

    authors: Muñoz G,San Martín R,Farías M,Cea L,Vecchiola A,Casanello P,Sobrevia L

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Signatures of DNA double strand breaks produced in irradiated G1 and G2 cells persist into mitosis.

    abstract::We have observed that some of the DNA damage or damage product caused by irradiation of interphase cells persisted throughout the cell cycle, and resulted in the expression of gamma-H2AX foci on the mitotic chromosomes. These mitotic expressions of damage after gamma-irradiation of G1 or G2 phase cells were compared i...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21726

    authors: Kato TA,Okayasu R,Bedford JS

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Adiponectin inhibits high glucose-induced angiogenesis via inhibiting autophagy in RF/6A cells.

    abstract::Adiponectin, one of the adipose-derived hormone with metabolic activity, has been reported to conversely affect angiogenesis of endothelial cells in vitro. The previous study in animal models has demonstrated that adiponectin has a protective role in retinal vascular injury following pathological stimuli. However, cli...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28659

    authors: Li R,Du J,Yao Y,Yao G,Wang X

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation and aberrant promoter methylation of p16INK4A: a possible novel heritable susceptibility marker to retinoblastoma.

    abstract::RB loss has long been recognized as the causative genetic alteration underlying retinoblastoma but it is increasingly evident that other alterations are required for the tumor to develop. Therefore, we set out to identify additional inheritable susceptibility markers and new potential preventive and therapeutic target...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22019

    authors: Indovina P,Acquaviva A,De Falco G,Rizzo V,Onnis A,Luzzi A,Giorgi F,Hadjistilianou T,Toti P,Tomei V,Pentimalli F,Carugi A,Giordano A

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of β1-integrin via PIP complex and FAK/paxillin in dexamethasone-induced human mesenchymal stem cells migration.

    abstract::Although glucocorticoids strongly affect numerous biological processes including cell growth, development, and homeostasis, their effects on migration of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are unclear. Therefore, we investigated the role of dexamethasone (DEX) and its related signaling pathways on migration of hMSCs...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22383

    authors: Yun SP,Ryu JM,Han HJ

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Homogentisic acid affects human osteoblastic functionality by oxidative stress and alteration of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

    abstract::Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a rare disease correlated with deficiency of the enzyme homogentisate 1,2 dioxygenase, which causes homogentisic acid (HGA) accumulation. HGA is subjected to oxidation/polymerization reactions, leading to the production of a peculiar melanin-like pigmentation (ochronosis) after chronic inflammati...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.29575

    authors: Schiavone ML,Millucci L,Bernardini G,Giustarini D,Rossi R,Marzocchi B,Santucci A

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • LncRNA-MEG3 inhibits cell proliferation and invasion by modulating Bmi1/RNF2 in cholangiocarcinoma.

    abstract::Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a mortal cancer with gradually increasing incidences all over the world, whereas effective diagnosis and treatment for this disease are still lacking. As a classical long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3) has been reported to exhibit pivotal regulatory roles in the ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28856

    authors: Li J,Jiang X,Li C,Liu Y,Kang P,Zhong X,Cui Y

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Epidermal growth factor treatment of A431 cells alters the binding capacity and electrophoretic mobility of the cytoskeletally associated epidermal growth factor receptor.

    abstract::The epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor interacts with structural elements of A431 cells and remains associated with the cytoskeleton following extraction with nonionic detergents. Extraction of cells with 0.15% Triton X-100 resulted in detection of only approximately 40% of the EGF binding sites on the cytoskeleto...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041460109

    authors: Roy LM,Gittinger CK,Landreth GE

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • High and low affinity binding sites for basic fibroblast growth factor on cultured cells: absence of a role for low affinity binding in the stimulation of plasminogen activator production by bovine capillary endothelial cells.

    abstract::Scatchard analysis of binding of 125I-basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) to baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells revealed the presence of two binding sites: a high affinity site with KD of 20 pM and 80,000 sites per cell and a low affinity site with KD of about 2 nM and 600,000 sites per cell. The binding to the two site...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041310118

    authors: Moscatelli D

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Opposing effects of curcuminoids on serum stimulated and unstimulated angiogenic response.

    abstract::Curcumin is known to be a potent wound healer. Despite this, studies on curcumin using certain model systems have shown it to be anti-angiogenic. Results of the present investigations suggest that curcumin causes opposing effects on angiogenesis in serum stimulated and unstimulated conditions. The evidence in support ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21307

    authors: Kiran MS,Kumar VB,Viji RI,Sherin GT,Rajasekharan KN,Sudhakaran PR

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Novel hedgehog agonists promote osteoblast differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells.

    abstract::Hedgehog (Hh) family members are involved in multiple cellular processes including proliferation, migration, differentiation, and cell fate determination. Recently, the novel Hh agonists Hh-Ag 1.3 and 1.7 were identified in a high-throughput screening of small molecule compounds that activate the expression of Gli1, a...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24823

    authors: Nakamura T,Naruse M,Chiba Y,Komori T,Sasaki K,Iwamoto M,Fukumoto S

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of microRNAs controlling human ovarian cell steroidogenesis via a genome-scale screen.

    abstract::The aim of our studies was to identify miRNAs affecting the release of the major ovarian steroid hormones progestagen, androgen and estrogen by human ovarian cells. The effect of transfection of cultured primary ovarian granulosa cells with 80 different gene constructs encoding human pre-miRNAs on release of progester...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21689

    authors: Sirotkin AV,Ovcharenko D,Grossmann R,Lauková M,Mlyncek M

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic Architecture of Sexual Dimorphism in Humans.

    abstract::Males and females differ across a broad spectrum of morphological, physiological, and behavioral characters. In fact, sexually dimorphic traits typically contribute the largest component of phenotypic variance in most taxa that use sex to reproduce. However, we know very little about the mechanisms that maintain these...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24979

    authors: Rigby N,Kulathinal RJ

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • A new insight into thymosin β4, a promising therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative disorders.

    abstract::Thymosin β4 (Tβ4), a G-actin-sequestering secreted peptide, improves neurovascular remodeling and central nervous system plasticity, which leads to neurological recovery in many neurological diseases. Inflammatory response adjustment and tissue inflammation consequences from neurological injury are vital for neurologi...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcp.29293

    authors: Shomali N,Baradaran B,Deljavanghodrati M,Akbari M,Hemmatzadeh M,Mohammadi H,Jang Y,Xu H,Sandoghchian Shotorbani S

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Long noncoding RNA SNHG12 indicates the prognosis of prostate cancer and accelerates tumorigenesis via sponging miR-133b.

    abstract::Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second leading cause of death among American men. Increasing evidence has shown that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in tumorigenesis of PCa. In this study, we explored the biological functions of small nucleolar RNA host gene 12 (SNHG12) and investigated the interaction...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.29039

    authors: Cheng G,Song Z,Liu Y,Xiao H,Ruan H,Cao Q,Wang K,Xiao W,Xiong Z,Liu D,Chen K,Zhang X

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • microRNA-203 promotes proliferation, differentiation, and migration of osteoblasts by upregulation of Msh homeobox 2.

    abstract::Despite the improvements in fracture healing, about 10% of patients undergo abnormal healing. As a tumor suppressor, upregulation of microRNA (miR)-203 has been observed in osteogenic differentiation. Herein, we aimed to explore the functional role of miR-203 in osteoblasts as well as the underlying mechanisms. The ex...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28387

    authors: Liu H,Chen B,Li Y

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Species-specific differences in the toxicity of rhodamine 123 towards cultured mammalian cells.

    abstract::The toxicity of cationic fluorescent dye, rhodamine 123, towards a number of independently established cell lines from three different species, namely human, mouse, and Chinese hamster, has been examined. All of the cell lines from any one species that were examined were found to exhibit similar sensitivities towards ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041300303

    authors: Gupta RS,Dudani AK

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • SP1, MYC, CTNNB1, CREB1, JUN genes as potential therapy targets for neuropathic pain of brain.

    abstract::Neuropathic pain (NP) may cause serious brain diseases, but the genes associated with the metabolic pathway and transcript factors of NP remain unclear. This study is aimed to identify the therapy target genes for NP and to investigate the metabolic pathways and transcript factors associated with NP. The differentiall...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.27413

    authors: Yan XT,Xu Y,Cheng XL,He XH,Wang Y,Zheng WZ,Zhao Y,Chen H,Wang YL

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effects of digoxin and ouabain on aldosterone synthesis in human adrenocortical NCI-H295 cells.

    abstract::The present study was to investigate the effects and action mechanisms of digoxin and ouabain on steroidogenesis in human adrenocortical NCI-H295 cells. Administration of digoxin or ouabain for 24 h decreased the basal and angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated release of aldosterone by NCI-H295 cells. The conversions of ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20415

    authors: Kau MM,Kan SF,Wang JR,Wang PS

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Constitutive secretion of beta-trace protein by cultivated porcine choroid plexus epithelial cells: elucidation of its complete amino acid and cDNA sequences.

    abstract::Primary porcine choroid plexus epithelial cells cultivated in chemically defined medium maintain their epithelial characteristics and form confluent monolayers. They produce a fluid the composition of which resembles cerebrospinal fluid. The present study demonstrates constitutive secretion of large amounts of beta-tr...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199611)169:2<235::AID-JCP2

    authors: Hoffmann A,Gath U,Gross G,Lauber J,Getzlaff R,Hellwig S,Galla HJ,Conradt HS

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial cells in culture produce a vasoconstrictor substance.

    abstract::We report that cultured vascular endothelial cells release into the culture medium a vasoconstrictor peptide, a substance we call an endothelium-derived constricting factor (EDCF). Conditioned medium from cultured bovine aortic and pulmonary artery endothelial cells caused sustained, dose-dependent isometric constrict...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041320210

    authors: O'Brien RF,Robbins RJ,McMurtry IF

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Repurposing an old drug for new use: Niclosamide in psoriasis-like skin inflammation.

    abstract::Drug discovery is an onerous, extremely expensive, and time-consuming process. Instead, drug repurposing is an attractive strategy for exploiting novel indications for a drug beyond its original use. The untapped potential of drug repurposing compensates the barriers associated with the drug discovery pipeline. Psoria...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.29413

    authors: Thatikonda S,Pooladanda V,Godugu C

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • The rate of fluid shear stress is a potent regulator for the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated that the rate of fluid shear stress (ΔSS) can manipulate the fate of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to osteogenic or chondrogenic cells. However, whether ΔSS is comparable to other two means of induction medium and substrate stiffness that have been proven to be potent in differentiation...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28296

    authors: Yue D,Zhang M,Lu J,Zhou J,Bai Y,Pan J

    更新日期:2019-02-19 00:00:00

  • Erythroid colony formation in cultures of human marrow: effect of leukocyte conditioned medium.

    abstract::A method, based on the differing capacities of cells to adhere to a column of polyester fibres, has been described for separating human bone marrow cells into a nonadherent and an adherent fraction. The effect of this cell separation procedure on colony formation by erythroid progenitor cells was investigated. In cont...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1040910108

    authors: Aye MT

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acetylcholine Attenuates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury by Inducing Mitophagy Through PINK1/Parkin Signal Pathway in H9c2 Cells.

    abstract::Acetylcholine (ACh) protected against cardiac injury via promoting autophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis, however, the involvement of mitophagy in ACh-elicited cardioprotection remains unknown. In the present study, H9c2 cardiomyocytes were subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and ACh treatment during reoxygenati...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25215

    authors: Sun L,Zhao M,Yang Y,Xue RQ,Yu XJ,Liu JK,Zang WJ

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Role of mevalonic acid in the regulation of natural killer cell cytotoxicity.

    abstract::Considerable evidence has accumulated for a role of a nonsteroidal mevalonate product in the regulation of DNA replication and cell division. We report here a similar requirement for mevalonate in a nonreplicative function, that of natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity. Treatment of NK cells with 10 microM compactin f...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041390314

    authors: Cutts JL,Scallen TJ,Watson J,Bankhurst AD

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Heat shock factor 4a (HSF4a) represses HSF2 expression and HSF2-mediated transcriptional activity.

    abstract::Heat shock factors (HSFs) are the main transcriptional regulators of the stress-induced expression of heat shock protein genes. HSF2, which is one of the HSFs, is activated during differentiation and development but it is unclear how they regulate during cellular processes. Here, we examined the role of HSF4a on the r...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22948

    authors: Kim SA,Yoon JH,Ahn SG

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Resveratrol ameliorates podocyte damage in diabetic mice via SIRT1/PGC-1α mediated attenuation of mitochondrial oxidative stress.

    abstract::Excessive generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) is considered to be initiating event in the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Mitochondrial biosynthesis mediated by coactivator PGC-1α and its downstream transcription factors NRF1 and TFAM may be a key target in maintaining mitochondrial fun...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.27306

    authors: Zhang T,Chi Y,Kang Y,Lu H,Niu H,Liu W,Li Y

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00