Protection of (dA.dT) cluster regions in the DNAase I cleavage of DNA by specific interaction with netropsin.

Abstract:

:The specific DNA binding ligand netropsin selectively blocks dA-dT base pairs in clusters containing two or more consecutive thymine residues at the dNAase I cleavage sites of DNA. Using CD and UV absorption measurements it is shown, that at various ratios of netropsin to nucleotide concentrations and even at satuation of ligand interaction the enzyme cuts along regions containing dG-dC pairs sandwiched between dA-dT pairs. This follows a slow kinetics and is associated with a release of netropsin from those segments. These facts suggests the usefulness of the partial protection of certain DNA sequences in DNAase I cleavage sites in producing DNA fragments in structural studies of the genome. A possible interpretation of the effect of netropsin binding on the enzymatic hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds of the helix is discussed.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Zimmer C,Luck G,Nüske R

doi

10.1093/nar/8.13.2999

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-07-11 00:00:00

pages

2999-3010

issue

13

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Rapid generation of long synthetic tandem repeats and its application for analysis in human artificial chromosome formation.

    abstract::Human artificial chromosomes (HACs) provide a unique opportunity to study kinetochore formation and to develop a new generation of vectors with potential in gene therapy. An investigation into the structural and the functional relationship in centromeric tandem repeats in HACs requires the ability to manipulate repeat...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gni129

    authors: Ebersole T,Okamoto Y,Noskov VN,Kouprina N,Kim JH,Leem SH,Barrett JC,Masumoto H,Larionov V

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • FlyBase: the Drosophila database.

    abstract::FlyBase is a database of genetic and molecular data concerning Drosophila. FlyBase is maintained as a relational database (in Sybase). The scope of FlyBase includes: genes, alleles (and phenotypes), aberrations, pointers to sequence data, clones, stock lists, Drosophila workers and bibliographic references. FlyBase is...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/24.1.53

    authors: Flybase Consortium.

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sites of contact between lambda operators and lambda repressor.

    abstract::DNA bearing lambda operator sequences was methylated by dimethyl sulfate (DMS) in the presence or absence of lambda repressor. Under the experimental conditions, DMS methylates only the purine residues. The presence of lambda repressor affects only the methylation of certain G residues in the operators. Repressor bloc...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/4.5.1595

    authors: Humayun Z,Kleid D,Ptashne M

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Sulfolobus solfataricus radA paralogue sso0777 is DNA damage inducible and positively regulated by the Sta1 protein.

    abstract::Little is known about the regulation of the DNA damage-mediated gene expression in archaea. Here we report that the addition of actinomycin D to Sulfolobus solfataricus cultures triggers the expression of the radA paralogue sso0777. Furthermore, a specific retarded band is observed when electrophoretic mobility shift ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkm782

    authors: Abella M,Rodríguez S,Paytubi S,Campoy S,White MF,Barbé J

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Site-specific strand breaks in RNA produced by (125)I radiodecay.

    abstract::Decay of (125)I produces a shower of low energy electrons (Auger electrons) that cause strand breaks in DNA in a distance-dependent manner with 90% of the breaks located within 10 bp from the decay site. We studied strand breaks in RNA molecules produced by decay of (125)I incorporated into complementary DNA oligonucl...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkf622

    authors: Gaidamakova EK,Neumann RD,Panyutin IG

    更新日期:2002-11-15 00:00:00

  • The Mouse Genome Database: integration of and access to knowledge about the laboratory mouse.

    abstract::The Mouse Genome Database (MGD) (http://www.informatics.jax.org) is the community model organism database resource for the laboratory mouse, a premier animal model for the study of genetic and genomic systems relevant to human biology and disease. MGD maintains a comprehensive catalog of genes, functional RNAs and oth...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt1225

    authors: Blake JA,Bult CJ,Eppig JT,Kadin JA,Richardson JE,Mouse Genome Database Group.

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • RNA-binding specificity landscapes of designer pentatricopeptide repeat proteins elucidate principles of PPR-RNA interactions.

    abstract::Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins are helical-repeat proteins that offer a promising scaffold for the engineering of proteins to bind specified RNAs. PPR tracts bind RNA in a modular 1-repeat, 1-nucleotide fashion. An amino acid code specifying the bound nucleotide has been elucidated. However, this code does no...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkx1288

    authors: Miranda RG,McDermott JJ,Barkan A

    更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00

  • Purification and properties of the Eco57I restriction endonuclease and methylase--prototypes of a new class (type IV).

    abstract::The Eco57I restriction endonuclease and methylase were purified to homogeneity from the E.coli RR1 strain carrying the eco57IRM genes on a recombinant plasmid. The molecular weight of the denaturated methylase is 63 kDa. The restriction endonuclease exists in a monomeric form with an apparent molecular weight of 104-1...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/20.22.6043

    authors: Janulaitis A,Petrusyte M,Maneliene Z,Klimasauskas S,Butkus V

    更新日期:1992-11-25 00:00:00

  • Analytical approaches to RNA profiling data for the identification of genes enriched in specific cells.

    abstract::We have recently developed a novel method for the affinity purification of the complete suite of translating mRNA from genetically labeled cell populations. This method permits comprehensive quantitative comparisons of the genes employed by each specific cell type. We provide a detailed description of tools for analys...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkq130

    authors: Dougherty JD,Schmidt EF,Nakajima M,Heintz N

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rational evolution of Cd2+-specific DNAzymes with phosphorothioate modified cleavage junction and Cd2+ sensing.

    abstract::In vitro selection of RNA-cleaving DNAzymes is a powerful method for isolating metal-specific DNA. A few successful examples are known, but it is still difficult to target some thiophilic metals such as Cd(2+) due to limited functional groups in DNA. While using modified bases expands the chemical functionality of DNA...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv519

    authors: Huang PJ,Liu J

    更新日期:2015-07-13 00:00:00

  • Strandedness of newly synthesized short pieces of polyoma DNA from isolated nuclei.

    abstract::The discontinuous synthesis of the complementary strands of polyoma DNA in isolated nuclei has been studied by hybridization techniques. The relative amounts of the newly synthesized complementary strands were compared by separately annealing them to denatured HpaII restriction fragments. In every case an excess (1.4-...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/4.5.1449

    authors: Flory PJ Jr

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Two promoter elements are necessary and sufficient for expression of the sea urchin U1 snRNA gene.

    abstract::The essential elements of the sea urchin L. variegatus U1 snRNA promoter were mapped by microinjection of a U1 maxigene into sea urchin zygotes. Two elements are required for expression: a distal sequence element (DSE) located between -318 and -300 and a proximal sequence element (PSE) centered at -55. Removal or alte...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/20.14.3743

    authors: Wendelburg BJ,Marzluff WF

    更新日期:1992-07-25 00:00:00

  • A genome-wide analysis of Cas9 binding specificity using ChIP-seq and targeted sequence capture.

    abstract::Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) RNA-guided nucleases have gathered considerable excitement as a tool for genome engineering. However, questions remain about the specificity of target site recognition. Cleavage specificity is typically evaluated by low throughput assays (T7 endonucleas...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv137

    authors: O'Geen H,Henry IM,Bhakta MS,Meckler JF,Segal DJ

    更新日期:2015-03-31 00:00:00

  • Use of locked nucleic acid oligonucleotides to add functionality to plasmid DNA.

    abstract::The available reagents for the attachment of functional moieties to plasmid DNA are limiting. Most reagents bind plasmid DNA in a non-sequence- specific manner, with undefined stoichiometry, and affect DNA charge and delivery properties or involve chemical modifications that abolish gene expression. The design and abi...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkg801

    authors: Hertoghs KM,Ellis JH,Catchpole IR

    更新日期:2003-10-15 00:00:00

  • Genotyping and annotation of Affymetrix SNP arrays.

    abstract::In this paper we develop a new method for genotyping Affymetrix single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array. The method is based on (i) using multiple arrays at the same time to determine the genotypes and (ii) a model that relates intensities of individual SNPs to each other. The latter point allows us to annotate SNP...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkl475

    authors: Lamy P,Andersen CL,Wikman FP,Wiuf C

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of modified siRNA molecules incorporating 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine residues to enhance cytotoxicity.

    abstract::Therapeutic small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are composed of chemically modified nucleotides, which enhance RNA stability and increase affinity in Watson-Crick base pairing. However, the precise fate of such modified nucleotides once the siRNA is degraded within the cell is unknown. Previously, we demonstrated that deo...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt120

    authors: Wu SY,Chen TM,Gmeiner WH,Chu E,Schmitz JC

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • The nucleotide sequence of the nitrogen-regulation gene ntrA of Klebsiella pneumoniae and comparison with conserved features in bacterial RNA polymerase sigma factors.

    abstract::The nucleotide sequence of the Klebsiella pneumoniae ntrA gene has been determined. NtrA encodes a 53,926 Dalton acidic polypeptide; a calculated molecular weight which is significantly lower than that determined by SDS polyacrylamide gel analysis. NtrA is followed by another open-reading frame (orf) of at least 75 am...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/13.21.7607

    authors: Merrick MJ,Gibbins JR

    更新日期:1985-11-11 00:00:00

  • Conserved RNA secondary structures in Picornaviridae genomes.

    abstract::The family Picornaviridae contains important pathogens including, for example, hepatitis A virus and foot-and-mouth disease virus. The genome of these viruses is a single messenger-active (+)-RNA of 7200-8500 nt. Besides coding for the viral proteins, it also contains functionally important RNA secondary structures, a...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/29.24.5079

    authors: Witwer C,Rauscher S,Hofacker IL,Stadler PF

    更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00

  • Investigation of some properties of oligodeoxynucleotides containing 4'-thio-2'-deoxynucleotides: duplex hybridization and nuclease sensitivity.

    abstract::The thermal stabilities of the duplexes formed between 4'-thio-modified oligodeoxynucleotides and their DNA and RNA complementary strands were determined and compared with those of the corresponding unmodified oligodeoxynucleotides. A 16mer oligodeoxynucleotide containing 10 contiguous 4'-thiothymidylate modifications...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/24.21.4117

    authors: Jones GD,Lesnik EA,Owens SR,Risen LM,Walker RT

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and characterization of a ribavirin-3',5'-phosphate pentadecamer homoribopolymer bearing a 5'-amino tether group and a 3'-thymidine.

    abstract::The synthesis of a pentadecamer of the 5'-phosphate of the antiviral nucleoside ribavirin (1'-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide) has been achieved. This homoribopolymer is terminated at the 5'-position with an (6-aminohexyl)phosphate group to permit conjugation to a carrier and at the 3'-position by...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/18.5.1099

    authors: Dawson MI,Jina AN,Torkelson S,Rhee S,Moore M,Zarling DA,Hobbs PD

    更新日期:1990-03-11 00:00:00

  • DECIPHER: database for the interpretation of phenotype-linked plausibly pathogenic sequence and copy-number variation.

    abstract::The DECIPHER database (https://decipher.sanger.ac.uk/) is an accessible online repository of genetic variation with associated phenotypes that facilitates the identification and interpretation of pathogenic genetic variation in patients with rare disorders. Contributing to DECIPHER is an international consortium of >2...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt937

    authors: Bragin E,Chatzimichali EA,Wright CF,Hurles ME,Firth HV,Bevan AP,Swaminathan GJ

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of pH on the stability of chromatin core particles.

    abstract::Chromatin core particles near physiological ionic strength undergo a reversible transition induced by changes in pH near neutrality. While sedimentation studies indicate no significant effect on size or shape, changes in tyrosine fluorescence anisotropy and in circular dichroism suggest a somewhat looser structure at ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/12.10.4351

    authors: Libertini LJ,Small EW

    更新日期:1984-05-25 00:00:00

  • Transcription of intragenic CpG islands influences spatiotemporal host gene pre-mRNA processing.

    abstract::Alternative splicing (AS) and alternative polyadenylation (APA) generate diverse transcripts in mammalian genomes during development and differentiation. Epigenetic marks such as trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me3) and DNA methylation play a role in generating transcriptome diversity. Intragenic CpG isla...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa556

    authors: Amante SM,Montibus B,Cowley M,Barkas N,Setiadi J,Saadeh H,Giemza J,Contreras-Castillo S,Fleischanderl K,Schulz R,Oakey RJ

    更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00

  • Association of 2'-5' oligoribonucleotides.

    abstract::Oligoribonucleotides with 2'-5' linkages have been synthesized on solid support. UV melting and CD experiments indicate complementary strands associate to give complexes with melting temperatures 30 to 40 degrees C lower than for duplexes formed by 3'-5' oligoribonucleotides with the same sequence. UV melting and imin...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/20.7.1685

    authors: Kierzek R,He L,Turner DH

    更新日期:1992-04-11 00:00:00

  • SPD--a web-based secreted protein database.

    abstract::With the improved secreted protein prediction approach and comprehensive data sources, including Swiss-Prot, TrEMBL, RefSeq, Ensembl and CBI-Gene, we have constructed secretomes of human, mouse and rat, with a total of 18 152 secreted proteins. All the entries are ranked according to the prediction confidence. They we...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gki093

    authors: Chen Y,Zhang Y,Yin Y,Gao G,Li S,Jiang Y,Gu X,Luo J

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Femtosecond near-infrared laser microirradiation reveals a crucial role for PARP signaling on factor assemblies at DNA damage sites.

    abstract::Laser microirradiation is a powerful tool for real-time single-cell analysis of the DNA damage response (DDR). It is often found, however, that factor recruitment or modification profiles vary depending on the laser system employed. This is likely due to an incomplete understanding of how laser conditions/dosages affe...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkv976

    authors: Saquilabon Cruz GM,Kong X,Silva BA,Khatibzadeh N,Thai R,Berns MW,Yokomori K

    更新日期:2016-02-18 00:00:00

  • Complex interactions of HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein with oligonucleotides.

    abstract::The HIV-1 nucleocapsid (NC) protein is a small, basic protein containing two retroviral zinc fingers. It is a highly active nucleic acid chaperone; because of this activity, it plays a crucial role in virus replication as a cofactor during reverse transcription, and is probably important in other steps of the replicat...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkj442

    authors: Fisher RJ,Fivash MJ,Stephen AG,Hagan NA,Shenoy SR,Medaglia MV,Smith LR,Worthy KM,Simpson JT,Shoemaker R,McNitt KL,Johnson DG,Hixson CV,Gorelick RJ,Fabris D,Henderson LE,Rein A

    更新日期:2006-01-24 00:00:00

  • Identification of human MutY homolog (hMYH) as a repair enzyme for 2-hydroxyadenine in DNA and detection of multiple forms of hMYH located in nuclei and mitochondria.

    abstract::An enzyme activity introducing an alkali-labile site at 2-hydroxyadenine (2-OH-A) in double-stranded oligonucleotides was detected in nuclear extracts of Jurkat cells. This activity co-eluted with activities toward adenine paired with guanine and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoG) as a single peak corresponding to a 55...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/28.6.1355

    authors: Ohtsubo T,Nishioka K,Imaiso Y,Iwai S,Shimokawa H,Oda H,Fujiwara T,Nakabeppu Y

    更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00

  • Genomic organization and transcription of the alpha beta heat shock DNA in Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::Previous studies have shown that (i) several RNAs induced by heat shock of Drosophila melanogaster cells are homologous to tandemly repeated alpha beta units found in cloned segments of D. melanogaster DNA, and (ii) the alpha beta sequences are present both at a major heat shock locus, 87Cl, and the chromocenter of po...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/9.20.5297

    authors: Lis JT,Ish-Horowicz D,Pinchin SM

    更新日期:1981-10-24 00:00:00

  • Phylogenetic relationships and altered genome structures among Tetrahymena mitochondrial DNAs.

    abstract::Tetrahymena thermophila mitochondrial DNA is a linear molecule with two tRNAs, large subunit beta (LSU beta) rRNA (21S rRNA) and LSU alpha rRNA (5.8S-like RNA) encoded near each terminus. The DNA sequence of approximately 550 bp of this region was determined in six species of Tetrahymena. In three species the LSU beta...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/16.1.327

    authors: Morin GB,Cech TR

    更新日期:1988-01-11 00:00:00