Chemoimmunotherapy of cancer. 3. Analytical measurement of chemical half-lives of monofunctional alkylators.

Abstract:

:The objective of this study is the measurement of the rates of hydrolysis of a series of chloroethyl sulfide derivatives, under stimulated physiological conditions. Interferences encountered with the conventional spectrophotometric method prompted the use of a rapid-response, chloride selective electrode. This probe was readily capable of monitoring the hydrolytic rate, which is identical with the rate of chloride ion formation. Since the desired subsecond half-lives were not achieved by any of the compounds, factors influencing the rates were investigated. The results suggest that the rate-controlling cyclization step may be inhibited, due to coordination of undissociated protonic functional groups on the aromatic portions of the structures with the lone-pair electrons on sulfur.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Wright JE,Hayes MJ,Subramanyam V,Soloway AH

doi

10.1021/jm00222a037

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1700-2

issue

12

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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