Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of the Highly Selective and Potent G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2 (GRK2) Inhibitor for the Potential Treatment of Heart Failure.

Abstract:

:A novel class of therapeutic drug candidates for heart failure, highly potent and selective GRK2 inhibitors, exhibit potentiation of β-adrenergic signaling in vitro studies. Hydrazone derivative 5 and 1,2,4-triazole derivative 24a were identified as hit compounds by HTS. New scaffold generation and SAR studies of all parts resulted in a 4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole derivative with an N-benzylcarboxamide moiety with highly potent activity toward GRK2 and selectivity over other kinases. In terms of subtype selectivity, these compounds showed enough selectivity against GRK1, 5, 6, and 7 with almost equipotent inhibition to GRK3. Our medicinal chemistry efforts led to the discovery of 115h (GRK2 IC50 = 18 nM), which was obtained the cocrystal structure with human GRK2 and an inhibitor of GRK2 that potentiates β-adrenergic receptor (βAR)-mediated cAMP accumulation and prevents internalization of βARs in β2AR-expressing HEK293 cells treated with isoproterenol. Therefore, 115h appears to be a novel class of therapeutic for heart failure treatment.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Okawa T,Aramaki Y,Yamamoto M,Kobayashi T,Fukumoto S,Toyoda Y,Henta T,Hata A,Ikeda S,Kaneko M,Hoffman ID,Sang BC,Zou H,Kawamoto T

doi

10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00443

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-24 00:00:00

pages

6942-6990

issue

16

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

60

pub_type

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