Abstract:
:Isosteric replacement of the phenolic hydroxyl group in potent vanilloid receptor (VR1) agonists with the alkylsulfonamido group provides a series of compounds which are effective antagonists to the action of the capsaicin on rat VR1 heterologously expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. In particular, compound 61, N-[2-(3,4-dimethylbenzyl)-3-pivaloyloxypropyl]-N'-[3-fluoro-4-(methylsulfonylamino)benzyl]thiourea was a full antagonist against capsaicin, displayed a K(i) value of 7.8 nM (compared to 520 nM for capsazepine and 4 nM for 5-iodoRTX), and showed excellent analgesic activity in mice. Structure-activity analysis of the influence of modifications in the A- and C-regions of 4-methylsulfonamide ligands on VR1 agonism/antagonism indicated that 3-fluoro substitution in the A-region and a 4-tert-butylbenzyl moiety in the C-region favored antagonism, whereas a 3-methoxy group in the A-region and 3-acyloxy-2-benzylpropyl moieties in the C-region favored agonism.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Lee J,Lee J,Kang M,Shin M,Kim JM,Kang SU,Lim JO,Choi HK,Suh YG,Park HG,Oh U,Kim HD,Park YH,Ha HJ,Kim YH,Toth A,Wang Y,Tran R,Pearce LV,Lundberg DJ,Blumberg PMdoi
10.1021/jm030089ukeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-07-03 00:00:00pages
3116-26issue
14eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
46pub_type
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