Abstract:
:Factor VIII procoagulant activity and factor VIII related antigen were examined in 20 full-term and preterm newborn infants during the first days of life. The control group involved 15 adults volunteers. Factor VIII activity was estimated by a one-stage test and factor VIII related antigen was determined by immunelectrophoresis according to Laurell, using our own rabbit antiserum. The following results were obtained:--Factor VIII activity during the first 3 days of life did not differ from the normal range of the adult controls.--The concentration of factor VIII related antigen in newborns was markedly higher than in adults on the first, and to a lesser extent on the second, day of life.--The antigen concentration decreases on the second and following days of life to adult levels. The cause of this discrepancy cannot be completely explained but possible reasons are discussed.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Maak B,Scheidt B,Frenzel Jdoi
10.1007/BF00445613subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-07-19 00:00:00pages
283-9issue
4eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is an attenuated live vaccine that may cause life-threatening clinical disease in children with impaired immunity. In particular, patients with any of the nine known inherited disorders of the interleukin-12/23 interferon-gamma (IL-12/23-IFNgamma) axis are h...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-004-1599-2
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study investigated the television watching habits of children in hospital compared with those at home and the factors which influence them. METHODS:A random sample of 546 school aged children hospitalized in paediatric hospitals (2) in Athens (Greece) was studied. RESULTS:Children's television watching ti...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0166-4
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of information processing tasks was administered to 22 PKU children aged 8.5 years who had been under dietary treatment since birth as well as to 20 controls of the same age. This contribution presents the results of two tasks from this series: a continuous performance task and a calculation task. The continu...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02126298
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In a prospective study, brain ultrasound scans were performed in 42 newborns (median birth weight 1700 g, range 1020-3720 g; gestational age 32 weeks, 26-36) to reveal peri-intraventricular haemorrhage (PIVH) (grades I-IV) as well as echodensities (ED) and/or periventricular leucomalacia (PVL). ECG and arter...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01972894
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three sibs with an inherited form of male pseudohermaphroditism are described. They were all born with ambiguous external genitalia but no diagnosis of a possible enzyme defect was made during childhood. First seen at the ages of 16, 14 and 10 years respectively, they were investigated in order to establish the pathog...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441984
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is currently the standard treatment for Kawasaki disease (KD). Although IVIG therapy is generally well tolerated, several minor adverse reactions have been reported. We report a patient with KD treated with IVIG, who developed a cutaneous reaction in the convalescent phase (...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1898-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mother carrying a fetus affected with 21-hydroxylase deficiency received prenatal treatment with dexamethasone (0.5 mg, tid, p.o.) started from the very beginning of the 8th week of gestation. Prenatal diagnosis had to rely on amniocentesis with karyotyping and steroid hormone determination, because HLA and DNA data...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02190657
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FHL) is probably a genetically transmitted disease affecting infants and very young children. Cardinal symptoms are fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and pancytopenia. Frequently meningeal involvement is seen, manifested by neurologic symptoms and a lymphohistiocytic pleocytosis w...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00443367
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the type-2 T helper (Th2) cell-mediated immune response in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD) is well documented. Whether polarized immunoresponse is confined to antigen-specific T cells or is distributed among all T cell subsets is still controversial. We investigated frequencies of interleu...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0319-5
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To date, the genetic basis of Dubowitz syndrome (short stature, microcephaly, facial abnormalities, eczema) is unknown and vascular complications are not known to be associated with this syndrome. In microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (MOPD II; disproportionate short statue, microcepha...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-014-2368-5
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Desmopressin (DDAVP) is frequently used in the treatment of primary isolated enuresis nocturna if other approaches have failed. We report a further case of hyponatraemia and cerebral convulsion due to water intoxication after intranasal DDAVP application by a 6 year-old boy with enuresis. CONCLUSION:Althoug...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02115626
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency trait is heterogeneous with a continuum of metabolic phenotypes ranging from classical phenylketonuria (PKU) to mild hyperphenylalaninaemia (MHP). More than 200 mutations in the PAH gene are associated with PAH deficiency. From theoretical considerations or in vitro expre...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00014253
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coeliac disease and type 1 diabetes mellitus can frequently coexist, presumably due to a common genetic predisposition. The present study was designed to evaluate the frequency of coeliac disease among Hungarian diabetic children and to study the effect of gluten-free diet on glycaemic control. A total of 205 diabetic...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-1103-9
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urofacial syndrome is a rare condition that occurs in both genders and characterized by uropathy and facial abnormalities. Early diagnosis is crucial for the management and prognosis of urinary problems. Paradoxical inversion of facial musculature when smiling, giving an appearance of crying associated with severe...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2172-7
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The severity and duration of immunosuppression caused by corticosteroids (CSs) usage have not been extensively studied. We aimed to investigate the effects of CSs on the various compartments of immune system in relation to timing of initiation and persistence of therapy. Pediatric patients with idiopathic ne...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2694-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is likely to develop critical complications such as brainstem encephalitis, acute pulmonary edema, and circulatory failure, which cause child mortality during outbreaks. This study aims to investigate factors that predict the severity of HFMD. One hundred sixteen in-patient ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-1939-1
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated four patients from three unrelated families with typical clinical and biochemical features of "late-onset" multiple carboxylase deficiency. All patients suffered from biotinidase deficiency (plasma biotinidase activities 1.4%-3% of normal). Intestinal absorption of biotin, measured in three of the...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00491919
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions (CEOAE) are acoustic responses produced by the inner ear, reflecting functional auditory integrity. We studied both the success rate of the CEOAE method and the CEOAE presence in preterm infants during their stay at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), by analysis of t...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050986
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding which children are at increased risk for poor outcome with COVID-19 is critical. In this study, we link pediatric population-based data from the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention to COVID-19 hospitalization and in-hospital death. In 27,045 US children with confirmed COVID-19, we demonstrate th...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-021-03955-x
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common bacterial infection among infants and children. Predicting which children with upper UTI will develop long-term sequelae remains difficult. We aimed at evaluating the predictive value of urine concentrations of interleukin-6 (UIL-6) and interleukin-8 (UIL-8) in subsequent rena...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1914-2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated 55 children, aged from 24 months to 14 years with neurogenic bladder dysfunction secondary to myelomeningocele, by serial urodynamic. They were serially evaluation over 2-5 years. Management consisted of drug therapy together with intermittent vesical catheterization in different combinations on the ba...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01959484
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Dynamic processes are of great interest in the study of lipid and fatty acid metabolism. Their in vivo investigation is now possible with the use of stable isotope tracers and the available sensitive analytical technology. We present some examples demonstrating the assessment of lipid oxidation as well as mo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00014276
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an inherited disease related to ciliary dysfunction, with heterogeneity in clinical presentation and in ciliary ultrastructural defect. Our study intended to determine if there are phenotypic differences in patients with PCD based on ciliary ultrastructural abnormality. In this retr...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-1996-5
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the relationship between total serum bilirubin (TSB) during the first 2 days of life and subsequent neonatal morbidity in very low birth weight (VLBW, less than 1500 g) infants. We performed a prospective study of 582 VLBW infants born between July 1, 2005 and December 31, 2009. TSB was measured in umbili...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1634-z
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the long-term outcome in 111 children who had convulsions during shigellosis and were followed for 3-18 years after the incident. No deaths or persistent motor deficits occurred as sequellae. Poor coordination of fine hand movements were noted in 3.3% of the 92 children who had no pre-existing neurological...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02106298
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burden of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in high-income countries is still significant. The introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV) has reduced the overall need for hospitalization for CAP. However, it is not clear whether children with underlying disease also have benefitted from the PCV immuniz...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2843-2
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here our experience in the long-term management of 28 patients with citrullinaemia, 13 patients with carbamoyl phosphate synthase deficiency and 15 patients with argininosuccinic aciduria. In addition, we report a national French survey of 119 patients with ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency enzymat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00014323
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We investigated the histological and molecular characteristics of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) in two siblings (a brother and sister) who did not exhibit respiratory distress at birth but who each developed symptoms during infancy. Histological analysis of lung specimens showed positive staining for ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051107
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since traction-associated hypertension seems to be a relatively unknown phenomenon, a survey was done of its incidence in children treated with skeletal traction for fractures and orthopaedic diseases. The correlation with hypercalcaemia, a possible aetiological factor, was also explored. Blood pressure was recorded t...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01957765
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sandifer syndrome is a rare complication of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) when a patient presents with extraoesophageal symptoms, typically neurological. The aim of this study was to review the existing literature and describe a typical presentation and most appropriate investigations and management for the...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03567-6
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00