Abstract:
:The effect of age upon the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery (LNNB) was studied by administering the LNNB and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale to three groups of subjects: A group aged 17-30, a group aged 50-55, and a group aged 65 and older. No subject had any history of brain pathology or psychotic emotional disturbance. Two of the Luria-Nebraska subtests, the Motor and Visual, showed a significant sex-effect in that males performed better than females. Age was related significantly to performance on 11 of 16 Luria Nebraska subscales; older subjects rather consistently showed poorer performance than younger subjects. When intelligence (i.e., Wechsler IQs) and education were controlled statistically, partial correlations still revealed that age had significant effects upon 13 of 16 Luria-Nebraska subscales. These results closely parallel earlier data that concern age-effects on the Luria-Nebraska Battery.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Vannieuwkirk RR,Galbraith GGdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(198507)41:4<527::aid-jclp2270410subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-07-01 00:00:00pages
527-32issue
4eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The development, reliability and validity of a new measure of personality and affect, the Comprehensive Personality and Affect Scales (COPAS) was investigated in three studies of college students. In study 1, the factor structure of personality, negative affect, and positive affect was assessed, with five-factors foun...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.10042
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The responses of 512 undergraduate women to 198 items of the Thorne Femininity Study were factor analyzed in order to isolate the dimensions of femininity represented among the items of this instrument. The procedure used isolated 11 orthogonal factors that accounted for 21.1% of the total variance. Three additional s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197701)33:1+<24::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the construct validity of the Social Interest Index (SII) on a sample (N = 140) of hospitalized male alcoholics. Because of the inferred properties of social interest, it was hypothesized that the SII would relate positively with measures of some social traits, mental health, intelligence, education, and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360205
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alexithymia is a dimensional personality construct that encompasses a cluster of cognitive and affective characteristics relating to difficulty identifying and describing feelings, limited imaginal capacity, and having an externally oriented thinking style. Attempts to explain the etiology of high levels of alexithymi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20461
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eysenck theorizes that stimulants induce introversion and that depressants induce extraversion; common sense suggests opposite expectations. Scores on the extraversion scale of the Eysenck Personality Inventory yielded statistically significant differences among carefully matched series of heavy, chronic users of coca...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198403)40:2<624::aid-jclp2270400
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent theories emphasize the contribution of emotion regulation (ER) difficulties to psychopathology. The present study sought to identify patterns of ER difficulties in social anxiety disorder (SAD) and to test the predictive value of these difficulties for actual anxious responding during the anticipation ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22135
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if service utilization behaviors varied with the remoteness of clients served by a telepsychology clinic in a predominantly rural health professional shortage area (HPSA) in Texas. METHODS:Archival data from 290 low-income clients were analyzed to test associations between service utilization be...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22903
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although disordered eating is robustly associated with suicidal thoughts, it is not well understood why these conditions relate to each other. Emotion dysregulation is a shared risk factor for disordered eating and suicidal thoughts. Individuals with dysregulated emotions struggle to select appropriate strate...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22830
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated a 4-week web-based acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) mental health promotion program called YOLO (You Only Live Once) for university students. METHOD:A total of 130 participants were randomized to one of three intervention groups investigating varied program delivery methods. Prima...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jclp.22656
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measured the efficacy of music, progressive muscle relaxation, and a combination of both variables on tension reduction. Ss were three sections (N = 76) of an introductory music class. Each section received either sedative music (M), progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), or both (M + PMR) as treatment. Vasoconstriction...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198303)39:2<213::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined specific relationships, as they occur in nature, between particular dietary variables or groups of variables and specific MMPI subscales. Detailed nutritional and demographic information and MMPI profiles were obtained from 20 adult psychiatric inpatients, 10 adult psychiatric outpatients, and 20 adult normal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197910)35:4<880::aid-jclp2270350
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify demographic, diagnostic, and personality factors that predict treatment dropout in a sample of outpatients with clinically significant suicidal ideation. METHOD:A total of 287 adult outpatients at elevated risk for suicide completed self-report measures of demographics, suicidal and depression sy...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22318
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared the factor structure of the WISC and WISC-R obtained in samples of children (N = 187) with various neuropsychological diagnoses with that obtained in Kaufman's study of the WISC-R standardization group. The relationships between WISC and WISC-R records scored in a manner consistent with the obtained factor st...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198104)37:2<408::aid-jclp2270370
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Used the SCL-90 Analogue to rate nine psychiatric syndromes-and overall psychopathology in 1,046 mental health and 809 substance abuse patients admitted to a large metropolitan, community mental health center. Stepwise multiple regressions of the nine syndrome ratings on the global psychopathology ratings for each sam...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198204)38:2<448::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to replicate Rorschach signs of Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) using DSM-IV criteria of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). Women admitted to either an inpatient dissociative disorder's unit (n = 27) or a general psychiatric unit (n = 72) were given the Rorschach, which was ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199810)54:6<803::aid-jclp7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this pilot study was to investigate whether patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD) differ from controls in the quality of skill-related behaviors displayed during a speech and in overall behavioral adequacy as perceived by observers and by the patients themselves. DESIGN:A total of 18 SAD pa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20868
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive and potentially addictive use of the Internet among children and adolescents has emerged as a major concern in recent times. Internet addiction is often conceptualized as an impulse control disorder, with features similar to pathological gambling. However, there remains considerable debate about the core com...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.21918
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on the treatment of eating disorders has focused primarily on cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and, more recently, interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT). Numerous studies have shown that CBT is helpful in reducing symptoms of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder. In addition, CBT has been found to be super...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199906)55:6<685::aid-jclp3
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed clinicians in residential treatment centers (RTCs) to explore their perceptions of barriers to and resources for accomplishing research and scholarly pursuits. A nationwide sampling of RTCs generated a sample of 273 respondents, which consisted of 95 psychologists, 27 psychiatrists, and 151 social workers....
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199201)48:1<140::aid-jclp2270480
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to explore associations between positive and negative symptoms, mindfulness, positive affect, and social safeness; and to understand the mediator role of positive emotions in the relationship between mindfulness and social safeness. METHOD:Fifty-six participants with a psychotic disorder were asses...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22727
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treated 70 patients for alcohol dependency. Various degrees of cortical dysfunctioning were represented as measured by the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery. The study's purpose was to determine whether there was a relationship between brain-behavior and hypnotic susceptibility as measured by the Stanford Hyp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198309)39:5<804::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of the Italian version of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) was assessed in a group of 26 schizophrenic patients and their parents. In both groups, internal consistency indices were satisfactory and mean PBI scores at test and retest were stable. The test-retest reliability coefficients for the PBI...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(200101)57:1<119::aid-jclp12>3.0.
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This response to C.R. Snyder and T.R. Elliott's innovative proposals for training (this issue, pp. 1033-1054) highlights areas of agreement with the authors as well as encourages greater attention to several issues. These include counseling psychology and its historical emphasis on wellness, mentoring training for cur...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20158
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new level of sophistication is advocated for psychotherapy research--methodological pluralism. This pluralism recognizes the number of unexamined and untested assumptions that are embedded within any method, including traditional scientific methods. These assumptions restrict the questions that can be asked and the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199912)55:12<1453::aid-jcl
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews previous studies with the Coping Resources Inventory for Stress (CRIS) and reports the results of a recent convergent/divergent study on six CRIS scales. CRIS scales have high internal consistency and test-retest reliabilities and appear to be useful in predicting illness, emotional distress, pers...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloom has defended the forced-choice form of the Machiavellianism scale from observations by Ray that such scales have intrinsic validity problems--particularly with social desirability. Bloom also has shown that the failure of the F scale to predict authoritarian behavior does not necessarily deprive it of all claims...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198210)38:4<779::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Existential anxiety (EA) is a construct that refers to fears that are provoked by core threats of human existence, such as death, meaninglessness, and fundamental loneliness. The objective of this study was to develop an EA measure that can be used in research and clinical practice. METHOD:The Existential Co...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22474
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As research on the effectiveness of psychotherapy has flourished over the past two decades, scholars have increasingly borrowed various research strategies, including the placebo concept, from medicine. The recent movement toward evidence-based treatment in mental health has also highlighted psychological placebos as ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20125
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::CPI scale scores were correlated with specially-scored CPI factor scales, and the results indicated that such factor scores could be estimated reasonably by the standard scales. By the use of CPI scales as measures of the two major factors of that instrument, the incidence of profile types in a normal sample was tabul...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197507)31:3<453::aid-jclp2270310
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presented clinical psychologists (N = 400) with statements of female client attributions for presenting problems with locus of causality varied. Clinicians' judgments of clients were investigated through their evaluations of the accuracy of these attributions. While clinician did not differ in estimate of accuracy bas...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198104)37:2<456::aid-jclp2270370
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00