Abstract:
:Multiple authors have pointed out the difficulty of detecting spondylolysis with lumbar CT. A simple method to detect spondylolysis on lumbar CT is described. Identifying one intact cortical ring for each vertebra absolutely excludes the diagnosis obviating the time-consuming need to search each image looking for positive evidence of the abnormality. If at least one intact cortical ring for each vertebra is not found, a defect in the ring at the appropriate position assures the diagnosis.
journal_name
J Comput Assist Tomogrjournal_title
Journal of computer assisted tomographyauthors
Langston JW,Gavant MLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-07-01 00:00:00pages
728-9issue
4eissn
0363-8715issn
1532-3145journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of 64 multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) in the diagnosis and staging of gastric cancer. METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review board, and the patients involved gave informed consent. Forty-four patients (34 men and 10 women; mean age, 57 years) with gast...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000234072.16209.ab
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic hygromas of the neck can simulate other benign lesions and occasionally extend into the mediastinum. Using computed tomography, we were able to confirm the suspected diagnosis, exclude other diagnostic considerations, and clearly demonstrate absence of mediastinal extension. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198306000-00026
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the CT of 20 patients with peripheral lung malignancies in which CT appearance suggested chest wall invasion on the basis of extension of mass around ribs into fat or muscle of the chest wall, or definite bone destruction. We correlated these findings with other radiographic studies and surgical and autops...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198703000-00019
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with type II navicular ossicles have traditionally been considered to be symptomatic, whereas patients with type I and III bones are considered asymptomatic without additional relevant imaging findings. The main objective of this study is to investigate the association of type I os naviculare with...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000001089
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A postprocessing method of rank filtering inhomogeneity correction using nonlinear rank filtering of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans is described. The method addresses some of the problems of homomorphic unsharp masking (HUM) using mean or median filtering. METHODS:Maximum rank filtering was used to e...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000175498.57083.80
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report imaging findings in five patients who had sudden cardiac arrest during contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT). We observed strikingly dense abdominal veins, variable degrees of arterial enhancement, and poor abdominal visceral enhancement. Comparison with a control group of 30 patients revealed a statist...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200301000-00017
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient in whom a secondary aortocaval fistula was diagnosed on dynamic CT by noting transient enhancement of the inferior vena cava simultaneously with maximum enhancement of the aorta. This pattern of caval enhancement is contrasted with the gradual increase and subsequent plateauing of caval opacifica...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198703000-00031
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine and report the CT findings in patients with diffuse pulmonary lymphangiomatosis (DPL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the CT findings in eight patients with pathologically proven DPL. The patients ranged in age from 3 to 35 years (mean 15 years) and included ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199505000-00002
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cerebral toxoplasmosis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome who was evaluated by both CT and magnetic resonance is reported. Magnetic resonance proved to be far more sensitive in detecting the intracranial lesions than CT. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198507010-00026
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared body coil (BC) MR images and endorectal surface coil (ERC) images with respect to the visualization of the cervix and adjacent tissues and the histopathologic correlations of the imaging findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with cervical carcinoma underwent MRI using both coils for...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple technique using stereotactic needle placement for retrobulbar anesthesia is reported. The method utilizes a CT-guided stereotactic device that permits precise intraconal injection of local anesthetics; in addition, the risk of injury to muscles, vessels, eyeglobe, or optic nerve is substantially reduced. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199009000-00043
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively compare delayed enhanced computed tomography (CT) and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET)/CT (PET/CT) evaluating adrenal masses in oncology patients undergoing both examinations. METHODS:Twenty adrenal masses in 14 patients were retrospectively included. For d...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/rct.0b013e31802fa8e1
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain has been undertaken in 8 healthy volunteers and in 11 patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and varying stages of AIDS dementia complex (ADC). Spectral appearances in patients with no ADC or early ADC were not significantly different from normal volunteers. Spectra fr...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199207000-00007
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article focuses on an unusual cross-sectional imaging pattern of a deep developmental venous anomaly (DVA). Since these anomalies are nonpathologic, they must not be interpreted as a disease that requires further costly workup and potentially injurious procedures (cerebral angiography). MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199511000-00008
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tensor eigenvalues (λ1, λ2, λ3), fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, and radial diffusivity in healthy lumbar musculature. METHODS:Seventeen healthy subjects (10 men, 7 women; mean age, 28 ± 7 years) were scanned using a 3.0-T magnetic resonance imaging. A...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3182772d66
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to examine the use of quantitative magnetization transfer imaging (MTI) in naturally occurring globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) in the Cairn terrier. METHOD:A model of GLD was established via a breeding colony, and a total of seven animals were studied with MTI, including two dogs with...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200003000-00025
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of fat within a focal or diffuse mediastinal lesion significantly narrows the differential diagnosis. In many cases, a specific diagnosis can be suggested on the basis of CT findings. In this article, we illustrate and review the characteristic CT features of common and uncommon fat attenuation lesi...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004728-200111000-00010
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of MR mammography (MRM) in evaluating breast cancer extent in women with fatty or dense breasts, and its contribution to the therapeutic approach. The authors reviewed 97 carcinomas detected in 93 women (both symptomatic and from screening) that were classified in...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000191684.51215.9c
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the diagnostic difference among the combination of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting deep myometrial invasion of endometrial ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000280
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, our intension is to present imaging features of several categories of uncommon cases of brain infarctions including infarctions associated with neurovascular variants, infarctions along small arterial territories, and brainstem stroke syndromes. Infarctions associated with neurovascular variants includ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000865
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CT findings in a case of calcified gastric carcinoma of the mucin-producing type are described. These findings include localized thickening of the gastric wall and multiple tiny calcific nodules within it. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198410000-00044
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with solid vestibular schwannomas were studied by diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to assess if this modality adds new information for these tumors, because there is no previous report in the relevant literature. The sizes of the tumors ranged from 2.2 to 4.7 cm with respect to their largest diameters...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200303000-00024
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography circumvents many of the problems encountered in the traditional radiographic investigation of mummies. This case report demonstrates that CT provides an improved evaluation of mummification techniques and bony pathology as well as a better capability of characterizing preserved soft tissue. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of isolated spinal cord hemangioblastoma with associated extensive syringohydromyelia, which was evaluated by myelography, postmyelographic CT, magnetic resonance (MR), and angiography is presented. The specific preoperative and postoperative advantages of MR are given as well as a brief review of the literatur...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198805010-00028
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with bone sarcomas were found to have pancreatic masses on routine follow-up CT. Although pancreatic metastasis most often occurs in a setting of widely disseminated disease, it may occur as an isolated finding, most often asymptomatic. It may also be responsible for clinical pancreatitis. Both of these p...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198509000-00008
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three noninvasive imaging methods, CT, scintigraphy with 201TlCl and 99mTcO4-, and ultrasonography, were performed on 36 patients with chronic renal failure and secondary hyperparathyroidism. The patients subsequently underwent total parathyroidectomy and parathyroid autograft. The detection rates of the three methods...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198507010-00014
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 42-year-old man with end-stage renal disease developed acquired renal cystic disease. The left kidney underwent tumorous degeneration necessitating nephrectomy. Eight months later acute hemorrhagic renal cyst rupture culminated in right nephrectomy. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198709000-00034
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new 6 mm collimator for the EMI CT5000/5005 scanner is described. It consists of a narrower tube side and detector side collimator that can be set up in less than 5 min. The applications are primarily for the orbit and parasellar area. Future applications with the aid of new software include coronal reconstruction. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-197807000-00029
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Magnetic resonance imaging has proven to be a useful diagnostic tool for the evaluation of various types of vascular rings and congenital heart disease. We report two cases showing the accuracy of MRI in detecting post-surgical complications in patients with these conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The two ca...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199401000-00008
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo attenuation values of 19 fluid collections in 17 patients were compared with in vitro values obtained on examination of the aspirated fluids within the calibration phantom of an EMI CT5005 body scanner. While the in vitro values showed a 5.2 Hounsfield unit (HU:1,000 scale). difference between cysts and absces...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198004000-00002
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00