Abstract:
:Prior to the development of CT, cardiac and pericardiac masses were evaluated by chest roentgenography, angiocardiography, and echocardiography. In most cases preoperative diagnosis of a specific entity was impossible. Preoperative CT diagnosis of an intrapericardial developmental mass becomes possible because of the presence of fat, fat/fluid level, thick walled cysts, as well as globular calcifications, bones, teeth, water density fluid, and soft tissue. A report of a young woman with a ruptured and infected intrapericardial teratoma and an infant with an intrapericardial bronchial cyst is presented.
journal_name
J Comput Assist Tomogrjournal_title
Journal of computer assisted tomographyauthors
Moncada R,Baliga K,Moguillansky SJ,Subramanian R,Demos TC,Lozada C,Bianchi G,Ow EPdoi
10.1097/00004728-198501000-00012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
56-9issue
1eissn
0363-8715issn
1532-3145journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe the MR appearance of endometriosis involving the umbilicus in two patients. One patient had a history of laparoscopy performed through the umbilicus; the other had an umbilical hernia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR imaging was performed using both a body coil and a spine coil (with the patient lying p...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199403000-00019
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in four patients with biopsy proven idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH). The MR images show proximity of medium-sized intrahepatic vessels to each other and to the liver surface in all patients. Small vessels running parallel to the second order branches of the intrahepatic po...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199105000-00011
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to investigate the ability of contrast-enhanced dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) for assessing regional perfusion in a model of acute lung injury, using dynamic first-pass perfusion CT (DynCT) as the criterion standard and to evaluate if changes in lung perfusion caused by pr...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000815
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of T2 mapping for detecting myocardial injuries in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). METHODS:Twenty-one HCM patients and 7 healthy volunteers were examined. The T2 values were measured at hyperintense areas (high-T2 areas) identified with T2...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000521
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protocols for two- and three-dimensional phase contrast magnetic resonance angiography of the major vessels in the abdomen were developed and demonstrated in healthy volunteers. Phase contrast imaging provides excellent suppression of stationary tissue signal and can be used to quantify the speed and direction of flow...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199009000-00020
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients with nonseminomatous germ cell carcinoma of the testis underwent CT and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of the retroperitoneum followed by radical retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for surgical proof of metastatic disease. Computed tomography correctly predicted the presence or absence of ade...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198408000-00023
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The graphical approach is widely used for the pixelwise determination of local metabolic rate of glucose from dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) data. In its conventional implementation, measured integrals over time frames are used to approximate instantaneous tracer concentrations at midframe times ("m...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200307000-00026
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular stent grafting of abdominal aortic aneurysms is a new technique that may replace open surgery in selected cases. Pre-and postoperative angiography can be replaced by helical CT. This pictorial essay describes and illustrates the use of multislice helical CT where maximum intensity projection and multiplan...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200107000-00013
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In children it is often necessary to ligate the splenic artery and the main collateral supply to the spleen during liver transplantation. The complication of splenic infarction has been observed on postoperative CT in such patients. The purpose of our study was to determine the incidence and CT appearance of splenic i...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199005000-00007
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The state-of-art motion correction algorithm is inadequate for correcting motion artifacts in coronary arteries in cardiovascular computed tomography angiography (CCTA) for children with high heart rates, and even less effective for heart structures beyond coronary arteries. PURPOSE:This study aimed to eval...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000001035
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively investigate the effect of the section thickness used for quantifying dual-energy perfusion computed tomography (DEpCT) during 2- and 3-dimensional evaluation. METHODS:Sixty-six patients (22 males and 44 females; mean age, 59.3 years) suspected of having an acute pulmonary embolism underwent ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000148
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe and determine the additional value of delayed-phase imaging of hepatic venous congestion after living-donor liver transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients who had surgical ligation of the middle hepatic vein (HV) in living-donor liver transplantation underwent 3-phase computed t...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000236420.28137.aa
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance was performed in five patients with obstructive hydrocephalus due to surgically proven colloid cyst of the third ventricle. On T1-weighted images two lesions were homogeneously hyperintense and another homogeneously isointense with the surrounding brain parenchyma. On T2-weighted images these three ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199007000-00005
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report imaging findings in five patients who had sudden cardiac arrest during contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT). We observed strikingly dense abdominal veins, variable degrees of arterial enhancement, and poor abdominal visceral enhancement. Comparison with a control group of 30 patients revealed a statist...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200301000-00017
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly, dynamic MRI, in distinguishing ovarian fibromas from subserous uterine leiomyomas. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifteen ovarian fibromas and 15 subserous uterine leiomyomas were retrospectively reviewed. All MR exam...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000237810.88251.9e
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the hemodynamic mechanism of pseudoaneurysm in the anterior communicating artery (AcoA) area in magnetic resonance (MR) angiography. METHODS:For the clinical study, a total of 62 patients who undertook digital subtraction angiography (DSA) because of the rupture of an aneurysm originating from...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200405000-00019
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to evaluate the radiologic findings of gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to discuss mechanisms of spread. METHOD:Eighteen patients with histologically proven GI tract metastasis in HCC for 4.5 years underwent CT and five also underwent up...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200201000-00014
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new examination protocol for patients with suspected meniscal or hyaline cartilage disorders is presented. Knees were imaged with a fast gradient echo imaging sequence with subsequent three-dimensional transformation. Data were transferred to an image processing system that allows reconstruction in any plane desired...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198911000-00009
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to assess radiation dose reduction and image quality for enhanced chest CT examinations with a scout-based automated tube potential selection technique (kV Assist) compared with a standard 120-kV protocol. METHODS:Prospective study of enhanced chest CT examinations was performed in 1...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000523
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to determine the optimal delay times in two-phase helical CT for nodular hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHOD:Twenty-four patients with nodular HCC (size 2.1-6.7 cm, mean 4.2 cm) were divided into three groups to undergo single-level dynamic CT with 150 ml of contrast material (i...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200003000-00005
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Image quality in cranial computed tomography (CT) was evaluated with phantom and patient studies on both a first (single beam) and a second (multiple beam) generation scanner. When comparable radiation doses were used, there were only minor differences in resolution, low contrast detectability, and noise level. The pa...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-197807000-00020
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate volume histogram analysis between usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP). METHODS:Sixty cases (UIP, n = 22; NSIP, n = 38) were evaluated retrospectively. Three parameters (contrast, variance, and entropy) were calculated in 3 typ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e318043a20a
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the imaging findings of the first reported case of a bronchobiliary fistula that developed as a complication of liver transplantation. The diagnosis was confirmed by the aspiration of bile from the bronchus. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000131583.52386.cf
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a technique for automated analysis of lesions demonstrated by computed tomography. A seed circle may be superimposed on a lesion by an operator controlled program. By selecting density limits, the program will then automatically outline a particular area of abnormal density and calculate the stati...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify computed tomographic (CT) findings that distinguish perirenal liposarcomas from exophytic angiomyolipomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified CT scans of 20 patients (13 women and 7 men; mean age, 63 years) with either perirenal liposarcoma (n = 11) proven at histopathology or large exophytic angi...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3181507534
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the effect of coronary artery calcification score by lifestyle and correlation with coronary artery stenosis in persons who underwent coronary artery computed tomography (CT) angiography among health examinees for heart diseases in Korea. METHODS AND MATERIALS:The study included 506 subje...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000497
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) has been successfully implemented in the assessment of diffuse liver diseases. Currently, MRE is the most accurate noninvasive technique for detection and staging of liver fibrosis with a potential to replace liver biopsy. Magnetic resonance elastography is able to differentiate i...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000032
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test 2 hypotheses: first, that coronary distensibility can be measured noninvasively using 64-slice computed tomographic angiography (CTA); and second, that the extent of coronary artery disease (CAD) in any individual patient is related to the degree of distensibility detected by CTA. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000068
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This article describes magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in 3 cases of atypical polypoid adenomyoma (APAM). METHODS:Clinical and MRI manifestations of 3 patients with APAM were evaluated. High b value diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced images were performed. The size, shape, site of or...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000169
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility of a time-efficient, high-resolution magnetic resonance lymphangiography (HR MRL) protocol without image subtraction for the detection of lymphatic vessels in patients with primary and secondary lymphedema. METHODS:Three consecutive patients with lymphedema of the lower extremities ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000237814.33925.32
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00