Abstract:
:Experimental gingivitis studies support a pathogenic rôle for Actinomyces viscosus because of its numerical predominance in disease-associated plaques. The aims of the present investigation were to quantify specific crevicular IgG against A. viscosus before and after conventional gingivitis treatment and to determine whether salivary IgA and IgG against A. viscosus and A. naeslundii would be affected concomitantly. 6 subjects with generalized gingivitis were selected. Examinations were made before and after treatment and included collection of unstimulated saliva, paraffin-stimulated saliva and crevicular material as well as measurements of clinical parameters. The immunoglobulins were estimated by an ELISA assay using whole bacterial cells as antigen. Crevicular IgG against A. viscosus WVU 627 was demonstrated in pre- and post-treatment samples with a tendency towards increased values in the post-treatment samples. Salivary IgA and IgG against A. viscosus were also demonstrated in pre- and post-treatment samples. There were tendencies towards increased IgA values for paraffin-stimulated saliva and increased IgG values for unstimulated saliva in the post-treatment samples. Salivary IgA and IgG values against A. naeslundii ATCC 12104 were either not detected or barely detectable in both pre- and post-treatment samples. A. naeslundii B 74 IgG values were also rather low. As for A. viscosus WVU 627, anti-B 74 IgA values demonstrated a post-treatment increase for most subjects, especially for unstimulated saliva for which all post-treatment values were elevated. It is interesting to note that saliva samples showed changes similar to crevicular material, considering that salivary IgA is most likely derived from a different source. Together, elevated crevicular and salivary antibody concentrations might account for some of the beneficial effects of periodontal therapy by scaling.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Tynelius-Bratthall G,Ellen RPdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01402.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-10-01 00:00:00pages
762-73issue
9eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The measurement process of attachment loss has been criticized in recent years. Problems with clinical interpretation, precision of the measurement, and statistical manipulation of the obtained data, are some of the problems associated with the present methodology. The purpose of the present study was to propose an al...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb01645.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare linear measurements of interproximal bone loss on digitized radiographic images after application of different filters to the gold standard of intrasurgical measurements. Immediately before surgery, 50 radiographs of 50 periodontally-diseased teeth exhibiting interproximal b...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260506.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the impact of periodontitis on oxidative/inflammatory status and diabetes control in Type 2 diabetes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A comparative study of 20 Type 2 diabetes patients with periodontitis [body mass index (BMI) 31+5], 20-age/gender-matched, non-periodontitis Type 2 diabetes controls (BMI 29+6) a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01764.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this Systematic Review (SR) was to assess the clinical efficacy of periodontal plastic surgery procedures in the treatment of localized gingival recessions (Rec) with or without inter-dental clinical attachment loss (iCAL). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Electronic and hand searches were performed to ident...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12182
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new periodontitis classification scheme has been adopted, in which forms of the disease previously recognized as "chronic" or "aggressive" are now grouped under a single category ("periodontitis") and are further characterized based on a multi-dimensional staging and grading system. Staging is largely dependent upon...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12946
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A relationship between poor oral health and coronary heart disease (CHD) and systemic inflammatory and haemostatic factors has been recently documented in an Italian population. The present study was performed to assess whether intensive dental care may produce a periodontal improvement along with a change i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00641.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare two sonic toothbrushes in relation to the reversal of experimental gingivitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Subjects refrained from brushing mandibular teeth for 21 days. During a 4-week treatment phase, the right or left side of the mouth was brushed with either the Sonic Complete (SC) or Sonicare Elite...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00851.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Safety and efficacy of glycine powder air-polishing (GPAP) in removing subgingival biofilm have been previously demonstrated. The hypothesis that GPAP results in less gingival erosion than sodium bicarbonate air-polishing (SBAP) or hand-instrumentation was assessed. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In each of 10 patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01195.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:This retrospective study determined the treatment outcomes of 142 compliant periodontal patients observed for at least 10 years at the University of Kiel. All patients had been treated for moderate to advanced periodontitis and regularly received supportive periodontal therapy (SPT). METHODS:Patient- a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291208.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main object of this study was to determine if there was a difference between patients with adult periodontitis and healthy controls in the release of elastase. We also wanted to test the release of alpha-1-antitrypsin and lactoferrin from in vitro-activated peripheral neutrophils. A leukocyte-rich preparation from...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260402.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This case-control study investigates the relationship of stress and anxiety with periodontal clinical characteristics. METHOD:Seventy-nine selected patients (mean age 46.8+/-8 years) were assigned to three groups in accordance with their levels of probing pocket depth (PPD): control group (PPD< or =3 mm, n=22), te...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.10271.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Small incision surgery has become routine in many areas of medicine but has not been widely accepted in periodontal therapy. A videoscope to assist minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has been developed. The clinical outcomes from MIS performed using this videoscope (V-MIS) are reported. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patient...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12294
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess how the 2018 and 1999 classifications of periodontal diseases reflect (a) patients' characteristics, (b) disease severity/extent/progression and (c) tooth loss (TL) during observation period. METHODS:A total of 251 patients were followed over 21.8 ± 6.2 years. For the 1999 classification,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13157
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to analyze the clinical crown of the 3 tooth groups of the maxillary anterior sextant of the permanent dentition of normal subjects with respect to (i) width, length and the width/length ratios and (ii) determine if there is a correlation between tooth dimensions or tooth group ra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260304.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The substance P (SP) level in human gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was studied in relation to clinical periodontal variables and to various indicators of host response in the GCF. METHODS:GCF was collected from periodontal sites with gingival inflammation and shallow or moderately deep pocket in 48 subject...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027004262.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the plaque-removing ability of a Sonicare Plus electric toothbrush in an in vitro model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Multispecies oral biofilms derived from human saliva were grown on hydroxyapatite discs in a constant-depth film fermenter. The biofilms were placed in a typodont model so that they mim...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00307.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study evaluated the effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin (CIS) in healthy periodontal tissues and in the early stages of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats. METHODS:One hundred and eighty male rats were divided into three groups, which were submitted to the following systemic treatments: physio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13101
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need for information on the validity of probing depth and attachment level measurements made with automated probes. In this study, 34 teeth in 9 patients were measured with the Florida probe from points marked with a bur prior to extraction. After extraction, connective tissue attachment levels were measure...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00573.x
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare immediate surgery to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of advanced periodontitis focusing on the prevalence of residual pockets after treatment and cost-effectiveness (1); to elucidate the adjunctive effects of azithromycin in a second-treatment phase (2) up to 36 months. MATERIALS AND MET...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12434
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present radiographic and clinical survey was performed to study the prevalence of "incipient juvenile periodontitis" in a population of 16-year old adolescents in Switzerland. The subjects to be screened were selected on the basis of the population distribution in the year 1980 in the territory of Switzerland. 7% ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01441.x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation assessed the feasibility of treating periodontal disease by controlled delivery of antibacterial agents from within periodontal pockets. Tetracycline-filled hollow fibers placed in the gingival sulcus were shown to have a dramatic effect both on the periodontal microflora and clinical manifes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1979.tb02186.x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclosporin A (CyA) is a potent immunomodulatory agent with a wide range of applications. Despite its therapeutic value, multiple adverse effects of CyA have been identified. This case report describes eruption cyst formation as a possible adverse effect of CyA administration during tooth eruption in a boy t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.02028.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Periodontitis is an infection with an episodic nature of tissue support destruction. The aim of this work was to determine the levels of chemokines, cytokines, matrix metalloproteinase-13, periodontal pathogens and inflammatory cells in periodontal sites characterized by active periodontal connectiv...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01190.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The short-term response (3-4 months) to non-surgical periodontal treatment, i.e., oral hygiene instruction, scaling and root planing, was determined in 34 diabetic and 45 control subjects. Measurements of probing pocket depth and gingival bleeding (%) were used for evaluation. No significant difference could be observ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01121.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) is used in toothpaste and mouth rinses as an emulsifying and surface cleaning agent. SLS has been implicated in an increased incidence of oral irritation in subjects predisposed to recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAU). Hence, the purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SLS foun...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00763.x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:There is little information about the occurrence and risk indicators for periodontal diseases in Latin America. The present study describes the prevalence, extent and severity of periodontal probing depth (PPD) and assesses the association between demographic, behavioural and environmental risk indicato...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00637.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of standard statistical procedures to site-specific data in periodontal research is invalid unless site-to-site dependencies are accounted for. In this paper, we present the adjustments required for valid application of matched pair procedures, including the paired t-test and McNemar's chi 2 test for corre...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb00068.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of the novel ultrasonic Vector -system system for subgingival debridement and to compare the results with conventional periodontal instrumentation in vitro and in vivo. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty extracted human teeth were treated in vitro: Vector -system with polishing (VP) and abrasi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00960.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of 0.12% chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthrinse compared with 0.2% on plaque and periodontal parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MEDLINE-PubMed and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for (randomized) clinical trials and cohort...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01575.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the effectiveness and clinical performance of early implant placement, 4-8 (Type 2) or 12-16 weeks (Type 3) after extraction, in single anterior sites. METHODS:Studies reporting on Type 2 and Type 3 implant placement were identified. Findings were summarized in evidence tables. Main outcome was implant s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13092
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00