Abstract:
:The immune adherence haemagglutination assay (IAHA), widely used for human viral disease diagnosis, has been adapted for detection of rabies virus antibodies in dog sera. Rabies virus antibody titres obtained by the IAHA correlated well with those obtained by the currently accepted test for rabies antibody determination, the rapid-fluorescent-focus-inhibition test (RFFIT). Although it is not known if the antibodies detected in IAHA test represent neutralizing antibodies against rabies, IAHA has several advantages over the RFFIT: the IAHA is rapid, requiring about seven hours for results to be available; it is relatively inexpensive and easy to perform; uses reagents commonly available in any routine virology laboratory; and uses inactivated rabies virus, thus eliminating hazards associated with the use of live virus in RFFIT. Using this test we found that rabies antibody titres were significantly higher, and at the same time more prevalent, among household dogs than among the unclaimed/stray dogs. The results re-emphasize the increased hazard associated with unclaimed/stray dogs and the need for vaccination of all dogs.
journal_name
Int J Epidemioljournal_title
International journal of epidemiologyauthors
Bota CN,Anderson RK,Goyal SM,Charamella LJ,Howard DR,Briggs DJdoi
10.1093/ije/16.3.472subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-09-01 00:00:00pages
472-6issue
3eissn
0300-5771issn
1464-3685journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol misuse is an important global health determinant and a major contributor to health inequalities. We aimed to investigate the association between school performance and alcohol-related disorders in early adulthood in a longitudinal register-based national cohort study. METHODS:We followed a register-...
journal_title:International journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ije/dyr055
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ije/31.6.1183
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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