Abstract：
:This paper considers the issue of nursing science. Nursing, as an art, has long been accepted as integral to nursing. Nursing, as a science, however, is a more recent concept. Nursing science is viewed as a threat to the profession by its opponents, while the proponents of nursing science see it as a promise for advancement of the discipline. This paper examines the issue of nursing science by looking at its history and development, the definition of science, and five factors critical to the nursing science issue. The author concludes that nursing science is, in varying respects, both a threat and a promise. It is clear that the preponderance of evidence favours the promise nursing science holds for the profession of nursing. It is not a matter of choosing either art or science, but rather skillfully blending both for the betterment of nursing. Both art and science are necessary in nursing--neither, however, is sufficient.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Jennings BMdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01281.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-09-01 00:00:00pages
505-11issue
5eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study of women's responses to abortion over an extended time. BACKGROUND:Most studies of postabortion responses do not portray what women experience over an extended time period, since many only use a 24 month follow-up period. Results from previous studies indicate that women have thoughts ab...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03871.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) Working Group Guidance is widely used to increase the transparency by which evidence is turned into recommendations. Although the process is clearly defined, it may be difficult to use in nursing education and practice because it uses se...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14303
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To understand the relationships among certain key factors such as organizational climate, self-efficacy and outcome expectation on registered nurses, with regard to the development of registered nurses' cross-cultural competence. The focus is specifically on the use of a social cognitive framework for nurses for p...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/jan.12901
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this paper is to review the literature on what facilitates or inhibits continuing education in nursing and to identify ways to make continuing education more effective. BACKGROUND:[corrected] Healthcare professionals have always been encouraged to update their knowledge and maintain clinical competence....
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03940.x
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this research was to describe: (a) Arab-American immigrant parents' perceptions of their social networks, including social support; and (b) Arab-American immigrant parents' perceptions of their help-seeking related to child health care. Seventy-three immigrant parents who were Egyptian-American (n = 17)...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02017.x
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Develop and test the validity and reliability of MISSCARE Survey-Ped adapted from previous versions of the MISSCARE Survey, which measures omitted nursing activities and the reasons why they were left undone. Our secondary aim was to pre-test the construct validity using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). BACKGROU...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13837
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To understand the impact of urban violence and crime on HIV care delivery. BACKGROUND:Urban violence and crime can put pressure on the healthcare system and on nursing staff. Whilst there is research about the impact this has at the individual level, there is less research that places this in the context of the o...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14022
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Registered nurses are primarily responsible for the use of medical devices in direct patient care. This cross-sectional survey compared how and what 139 registered nurses working in a variety of wards/units in a 1000-bed tertiary care hospital in South Australia initially learned about the life-sustaining and non-life...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18101586.x
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the cost effectiveness of increasing nurse staffing or changing the nursing skill mix in adult medical and/or surgical patients? BACKGROUND:Research has demonstrated that nurse staffing levels and skill mix are associated with patient outcomes in acute care settings. If increased nurse staffing levels...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.12577
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clients suffering from the fasting and gorging syndromes of anorexia and bulimia nervosa are at significant risk of self-harm even if treated with apparent success in hospital. Two major issues (not inevitably co-existing) appear to be at work in these illnesses; distorted perception by the sufferer of his or her own ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18030364.x
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate and summarize the current evidence on the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine for the management of low back pain and/or pelvic pain in pregnancy. BACKGROUND:International research demonstrates that 25-30% of women use complementary and alternative medicine to manage low back and pe...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.12360
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the present study was to explore food-related health perceptions and food habits among older women. BACKGROUND:Food-related health promotion has its main focus on disease prevention. With a holistic perspective on health, social and psychological aspects also need to be considered for total wellbeing. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02256.x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a systematic review and meta-analysis of strategies, other than antimicrobial coated catheters, hypothesized to reduce risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections and catheter colonization in the intensive care unit setting. BACKGROUND:Catheter-related bloodstream infections occur at ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04564.x
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the socio-demographic and disease-related symptoms and emotions and knowledge expectations of patients recently diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis. A further aim was to determine associations between selected demographic variables and patients' expected knowledge. BACKGROUND:Pat...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13053
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dual concepts of evidence-based practice and clinical effectiveness have become ever more important for nurses, midwives and health visitors in recent years. In order that suitable initiatives can be derived and future policy shaped and evaluated it is important that the current level of knowledge and attitudes to...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00967.x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this paper is to show how a framework of relational ethics may be used in establishing trusting relationships with at-risk families. BACKGROUND:Public health nurses have historically carried out assessment and monitoring of parenting within the family home, particularly with at-risk families. In this ro...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03512.x
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of a tailored blood glucose control protocol for postoperative cardiac surgery patients treated in intensive care. DESIGN:Retrospective study. METHODS:Data for the control group (non-tailored protocol) were collected from medical records at a tertiary hospital in Seoul, Korea betwee...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14592
更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：:As the significance of social determinants of health has been revealed and the socio-environmental perspective of health promotion has become prominent, family nurses have attempted to move away from disease-treatment models of practice towards emancipatory, health promoting practice. This paper describes a multidisci...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01263.x
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of the application of topical heat, high pressure or a combination of both on antebrachial venous cannulation. DESIGN:A cross-over clinical trial blinded for haemolysis analysis. METHODS:This cross-over clinical trial with two periods was performed in the Clinical Trial Unit of Hospi...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14655
更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study is to identify the nature and structure of the real world experiences of people living with HIV infection and adhering to antiretroviral therapy (ART). DESIGN:Giorgi's phenomenological method was applied. METHODS:Data collection was conducted from 1 November 2016-1 September 2017. A total of...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14309
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To provide a comprehensive collection of evidence on the effectiveness of exercise interventions to prevent falls and support clinical decision-making. DESIGN:A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails were performed by combining trials from published systematic reviews and m...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/jan.14238
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The essential nature of foundational studies in nursing, which are usually called meta-theories or conceptual frameworks, is explored. There are three approaches to this type of study, namely foundationalism, language critique and philosophical analysis. The work of Orem, King and Rogers is briefly analysed as an exam...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1987.tb01333.x
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To synthesize studies that explored simulation as preparation of nursing students for recognition and response to the deteriorating patient. BACKGROUND:New graduate nurses are expected to have the skills to recognize and respond to rapidly deteriorating patient conditions. To this end, education programmes have t...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.12174
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hardiness, ways of coping, social support and burnout in 103 critical care nurses were addressed in this study. Work-related and nonwork-related social support and hardiness were negatively related to burnout. Use of emotion-focused coping was positively correlated with burnout while hardiness was negatively related t...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01767.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aims of the study were to examine how seven variables impacted upon the intention of hospital nurses to continue working as nurses and to investigate whether there are generational differences in these impacts. BACKGROUND:There is a critical shortage of trained nurses working as nurses in Australia, as in man...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05709.x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Annual increases in indices which reflect the extent of alcohol and drug abuse in society result in a considerable cost to industry. Nurses as a professional group have not generally been identified as having a significantly high incidence of staff with problems of alcohol or drug abuse, although there is some evidenc...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A qualitative study of shift handover practice and function from a socio-technical perspective Background. Shift handover plays a pivotal role in the continuity of patient care in 24-hour nursing contexts. The critical nature of this communication system is recognized within the literature and by the nursing...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02066.x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five institutionalized patients with Alzheimer-type dementia were observed (video-recorded) during meals. The aim was to assess their meal behaviour and social interaction. The results showed that when the patients ate without the participation of staff, the two least demented patients became 'caregivers' in the group...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01450.x
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The literature on group coping skills training is reviewed and a model involving the use of a wide range of coping strategies with patients heterogeneous in terms of presenting problem is advocated. This study evaluates the effect of such an approach with a chronic inpatient and day-hospital patient population (n = 36...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb01430.x
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This paper presents a discussion of the use of 'therapeutic emplotment' during health professional-patient interactions when caring for patients with a long-term illness, with implications for nursing. BACKGROUND:Therapeutic emplotment' develops from two philosophical strains: one emphasizing the connection of sp...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05847.x
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
