Abstract:
:The effect of a peroral dose of olsalazine sodium on the migrating motor complexes (MMC) in the upper small bowel was studied by manometry in nine healthy volunteers during fasting. Recordings were obtained from the duodenum and/or the upper jejunum for 4.0 - 7.5 h. During total baseline observation periods of 30 h, fourteen MMCs could be identified compared to ten complexes during post dose registrations of 25 h. This gives an average mean interval for baseline pre dose complexes of 2.2 h, and for post dose complexes 2.5 h. If excluding the two subjects, who had the longest interval until the first MMC before dosing and did not present any MMC after dosing, the corresponding figures are 1.9 h and 1.9 h, respectively. Although our material is small with respect to the large individual variation in the recordings the results indicate that MMC does occur after an olsalazine sodium dose which is twice the dose normally recommended. Besides we can conclude that there is no apparent interference with the time for MMC occurrence in the upper small bowel in fasting humans.
journal_name
Ups J Med Scijournal_title
Upsala journal of medical sciencesauthors
Ryde M,Gustavsson Sdoi
10.3109/03009738709178694subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
243-51issue
3eissn
0300-9734issn
2000-1967journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inverse ratio ventilation (IRV) is commonly used in clinical practice. Several studies have used IRV in order to recruit collapsed alveoli. In a randomised trial in twelve surfactant depleted piglets, the lungs were ventilated with sufficient positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to prevent end-expiratory collapse, ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739609178925
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) elicits both tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting functions during cancer progression. Here, we describe the tumor-promoting functions of TGF-β and how these functions play a role in cancer progression. Normal epithelial cells undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) throug...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/03009734.2011.638729
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic distribution and the relation between diagnosis and symptoms, symptom duration, tumour site, tumour size and breast size were studied in 1 244 women with breast symptoms examined at a special breast tumour clinic. 9% of the women had cancer, 62% fibroadenosis and 6% fibroadenoma. In 18% no breast diseas...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737609179022
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been only one reported case of neuromuscular scoliosis following chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). However, no cases of scoliosis that were treated with surgery secondary to CIDP have been previously described. A 16-year-old boy with CIDP was consultant due to the progression of scoli...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.757682
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosolic carbonic anhydrases CAI, CAII, and CAIII from liver, and CAII, and CAIII from muscle of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were purified to homogeneity. CAIII from liver and muscle had the same amino acid composition and were immunochemically similar. Their kinetic properties at 0 degrees C were also similar. Km...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/2000-1967-131
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluid overload is associated with mortality in haemodialysis patients, and 30% of patients remain fluid-overloaded after dialysis. The aim of this study was to evaluate if implementation of Recova®, a decision aid combining clinical assessment with bioimpedance spectroscopy, facilitates individualization of ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009734.2020.1804495
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although AL amyloidosis usually is a systemic disease, strictly localized AL deposits are not exceptionally rare. Such case reports form a considerable body of published articles. Although both AL amyloidosis types are formed from an N-terminal segment of a monoclonal immunoglobulin light chain, a typical localized AL...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.654861
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review the advantages of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) trigger are discussed beyond those immediately associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) prevention. The GnRHa trigger concept has sparked the development of novel protocols, enriching the assisted reproductive technolog...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009734.2020.1737599
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological changes in the liver and pancreas during the first 12 hours in the acute afferent loop syndrome were studied in rats with a Billroth II gastric resection. Two essentially different types of changes were found in the pancreas. One was a coagulative necrosis without an inflammatory reaction, which has ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737609179023
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determinations were made of the 2-hour 22Na space and the 1 and 2 hour 51Cr EDTA spaces in a number of tissues. In regions where the two 51Cr-EDTA spaces were similar and smaller than or similar to the 22Na space the former spaces were regarded as measures of the extra-cellular volume. Using previously published data ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737909179148
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early discharge, defined as hospital leave 24-48 hours after birth, was introduced at Falun Hospital in 1984. 164 women interested in participating in an evaluative study of the program were randomly allocated in late pregnancy to an Experimental group (EG) offered early discharge, and a Control group (CG) offered the...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:10.3109/03009738709178701
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the sympathetic nerve system is still unknown in different types of hypertension. The procedure used in the evaluation of suspect renovascular hypertension has been revised in such a way that renal blood flow, renal arterial blood pressure and plasma renin activity in renal vein could be determined prior t...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737609179031
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-contrast computed tomography (NCT) has become an important diagnostic tool in acute abdominal pain, but the drawback is the increased radiation dose compared to abdominal plain film (APF). PURPOSE:To evaluate whether NCT, including low-dose computed tomography (LDCT, using 50 mAs), provides more diagnos...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009730903294871
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Somatostatin acts through five receptor subtypes (SSTRs 1-5). We aimed to investigate SSTRs mRNA expression and protein distribution in whole rat embryos, with special emphasis on the pancreas. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Rat embryos were collected on embryonal days 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, and at birth. Pr...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2015.1035413
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-one healthy men, 18 - 19 years of age, with "organic" T wave aberrations (group T) were compared to 112 controls of the same age with normal electrocardiograms (Group A + B). Group T had increased heart rate and higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures. Their lower physical work capacity could be "explained...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738009179186
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventilation with decelerating inspiratory flow is known to reduce the dead space fraction and to decrease PaCO2. Constant inspiratory flow with an end-inspiratory pause (EIP) is also known to increase the removal of CO2. The aim of the study was to elucidate the effect of the pause/no-flow period while both the patter...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1517/03009734000000044
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has recently been reported that patient selection has a strong impact on the agreement between glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimates from serum cystatin C and creatinine. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of creatinine production rate (CPR) on this subject. MATERIAL AND METHODS:GFR was...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.696154
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the possible economic benefit of a sequential testing strategy with NT-proBNP to reduce the number of echocardiographies. METHODS:Retrospective study in a third-party payer perspective. The costs were calculated from three Swedish counties: Blekinge, Östergötland, and Uppland. Two cut-off levels...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.751471
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism is highly activated in juxtamedullary nephrons and considered to play a major role in intrarenal regulation of glomerular filtration rate. The vasculature of juxtamedullary nephrons is highly vasoreactive with a high ability for vasodilation. This vasoreactivity is a prerequisit...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739209179287
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with relapsing polychondritis developed a progressive destruction of tracheal cartilage despite treatment with immunosuppressive and cytotoxic agents. Cyclosporin A therapy was instituted and has been continued for more than two years, concomitant with a steady improvement and remission of the disease. Durin...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738509178637
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipid metabolism of isolated mouse pancreatic islets, which had been cultured for one week at 3.3 or 16.7 mM glucose, was examined in short-term experiments performed at the end of the culture period. It was found that: a) high-glucose cultured islets oxidized palmitate at a higher rate: and b) both groups of cult...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738109179210
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Pyogenic spondylitis is a common infectious disease caused by various microorganisms. It is difficult to predict the infecting microorganism at the time of initiation of treatment. Pneumonia is generally clarified into community or hospital-acquired types based on where the infection was acquired, and the i...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.687406
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patterns of fingertip prints (dermatoglyphics) in Swedish series of sexual offenders of law compared with common offenders of law and normal individuals were analysed. The dermatoglyphic patterns in common offenders of law did not differ from those in normal individuals. The group of sexual offenders of law showed...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739409179351
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is one of the most feared problems for adolescents with cancer. Pain produces stress with negative physiological and psychological effects. Therefore, effective pain management during cancer treatment may influence the outcome. This study investigates variations in pain and quality of life during treatment in ado...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/2000-1967-020
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bile salt sulphation in primary biliary cirrhosis was studied by measurements of the liver bile salt sulphotransferase levels in 16 patients. Although the enzyme activity varied among the patients it did not correlate with the severity of cholestasis. Furthermore, the mean bile salt sulphotransferase magnitude in pati...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738309178432
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shoulder external rotation braces used for patients with a first-time shoulder dislocation are designed with a variety of arm positions in abduction as well as external rotation. However, few studies have focused on their immobilizing performance, comfort, or user-friendliness. Especially, there have been no...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.744374
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of an accurate immunoenzymatic assay, the prevalence was studied of antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) in three different populations: 74 patients affected with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) on preexisting cirrhosis, 82 patients with liver cirrhosis but with no apparent neoplasm, and 70 control subjects, ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739209179300
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors that may influence the water transport through the skin in infants on their first day of life were studied with a method based on determination of the vapour pressure gradient in the air layer close to the skin surface. The evaporation rate from the skin was found to vary with the site of measurement, ambient ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738109179207
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vertebral end-plates and the epiphyses from the lumbar region of the spine in juvenile pigs were studied. Cell density of the hyaline cartilage of the vertebral bodies was measured as well as cartilage thickness. The relative bone content in the region of the nucleus pulposus was calculated. A certain negative int...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738509178481
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The atrial activity was studied at rest and during exercise in 6 patients with atrial flutter and in 7 patients with atrial fibrillation. In the latter, a special recording technique was used which permitted identification of the f-waves. No increase in the frequency of the atrial waves was found. Thus the increase of...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737509178985
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00