Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to examine changes in the prevalence of cytotoxic-associated gene A (CagA) positive Helicobacter pylori infection in Jinju, Korea, over the last 20 years. METHODS:Three cross-sectional analyses were conducted concurrently. A total of 1,305 serum samples were collected from 1994-1995, 2004-2005, and 2014-2015, respectively. The presence of immunoglobulin (Ig) G, IgA, and IgM antibodies against H. pylori CagA protein was examined by western blotting. RESULTS:Overall, seropositivity for anti-CagA IgG antibody was significantly decreased from 63.2% to 42.5% over the last 20 years (P < 0.001). Anti-CagA IgG seropositivities in children and young adults aged 10-29 years decreased from 1994 (60.0%-85.0%) to 2015 (12.5%-28.9%). The age when plateau of increasing IgG seropositivity was reached in each study period shifted from the 15-19 year-old group in 1994-1995 (85.0%) to the 40-49 year-old group in 2014-2015 (82.5%). Overall seropositive rates of anti-CagA IgA and IgM antibodies did not change significantly either over the last 20 years. CONCLUSION:H. pylori infection rate in children and young adults declined over 20 years in Jinju, probably due to improved sanitation, housing, or economy.
journal_name
J Korean Med Scijournal_title
Journal of Korean medical scienceauthors
Park JS,Jun JS,Ryu EY,Yeom JS,Park ES,Seo JH,Lim JY,Park CH,Woo HO,Baik SC,Lee WK,Cho MJ,Rhee KH,Youn HSdoi
10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e259subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-17 00:00:00pages
e259issue
32eissn
1011-8934issn
1598-6357pii
35.e259journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether maternal serum C-reactive protein (CRP) is of value in predicting funisitis and early-onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) in women with preterm labor or preterm premature rupture of membranes (PROM). This retrospective cohort study included 306 consecutive women with preterm lab...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
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journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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