Intraductal Transplantation Models of Human Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Reveal Progressive Transition of Molecular Subtypes.

abstract：:Based on results of the phase III BILCAP study, adjuvant capecitabine should become standard treatment for patients with biliary tract cancer. Among 430 patients who were treated according to the study protocol, capecitabine was associated with a 25% lower risk of death than observation. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Cancer Discovery, Poulin and colleagues apply structural, biochemical, and biological profiling of two mutants of KRAS, one found most frequently in all cancers (G12D) and one found nearly exclusively in colorectal cancer (A146T). They provide compelling evidence that specific mutations will impart di...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Hobbs GA,Der CJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new report from the World Health Organization and the NCI estimates that the worldwide cost of smoking-due to health problems and lost productivity-exceeds $1 trillion annually, with the biggest economic burden falling on low- and middle- income countries. That's because proven interventions, such as tax and price i...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty years after the signing of the National Cancer Act, we have produced a stunning repository of scientific information that is being translated into better therapies for patients. Although challenges remain, many solutions have been adopted, leading to early signs of progress against some of humankind's most dread...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Hait WN

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), the second most common malignancy of salivary glands, is a rare tumor with a bleak prognosis for which therapeutic targets are unavailable. We used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to analyze low-quality RNA from archival, formaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples. In addition to ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Brayer KJ,Frerich CA,Kang H,Ness SA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy may be an effective therapy for patients with newly diagnosed advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. In a clinical trial, patients who received the combination had an estimated 12-month overall survival rate of 69.2%, compared with 49.4% in p...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With advances in technology and bioinformatics, we are now positioned to view and manage cancer through an evolutionary lens. This perspective is critical as our appreciation for the role of tumor heterogeneity, tumor immune compartment, and tumor microenvironment on cancer pathogenesis and evolution grows. Here, we e...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： McCoach CE,Bivona TG

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long ignored, the importance of circadian rhythms-the focus of this year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine-is beginning to gain attention from researchers interested in cancer prevention, drug discovery, and therapeutic optimization. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HDAC inhibitors synergize with PI3K inhibitors to reduce MYC-driven medulloblastoma (MB) growth. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study integrating proteomic and genomic analyses uncovered unexpected similarities in some types of pediatric brain tumors, such as certain craniopharyngiomas and low-grade gliomas, suggesting potential treatments and more refined prognoses. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As parallel advances in cancer biology and drug development continue to elevate the role of targeted therapies in oncology, the need for imaging biomarkers that systematically measure the biology associated with therapeutic intervention has become more urgent. Although the molecular imaging community has a c...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Evans MJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) has a poor prognosis, and new strategies for prevention and treatment are urgently needed. We previously reported that histone H4 acetylation is elevated in pancreatic acinar cells harboring Kras mutations prior to the appearance of premalignant lesions. Because acetyl-CoA abunda...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Carrer A,Trefely S,Zhao S,Campbell SL,Norgard RJ,Schultz KC,Sidoli S,Parris JLD,Affronti HC,Sivanand S,Egolf S,Sela Y,Trizzino M,Gardini A,Garcia BA,Snyder NW,Stanger BZ,Wellen KE

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MYC is implicated in the development and progression of pancreatic cancer, yet the precise level of MYC deregulation required to contribute to tumor development has been difficult to define. We used modestly elevated expression of human MYC, driven from the Rosa26 locus, to investigate the pancreatic phenotypes arisin...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Muthalagu N,Monteverde T,Raffo-Iraolagoitia X,Wiesheu R,Whyte D,Hedley A,Laing S,Kruspig B,Upstill-Goddard R,Shaw R,Neidler S,Rink C,Karim SA,Gyuraszova K,Nixon C,Clark W,Biankin AV,Carlin LM,Coffelt SB,Sansom OJ,

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Recently, there has been an increasing interest in the development and characterization of patient-derived tumor xenograft (PDX) models for cancer research. PDX models mostly retain the principal histologic and genetic characteristics of their donor tumor and remain stable across passages. These models have ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Hidalgo M,Amant F,Biankin AV,Budinská E,Byrne AT,Caldas C,Clarke RB,de Jong S,Jonkers J,Mælandsmo GM,Roman-Roman S,Seoane J,Trusolino L,Villanueva A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is possible to decipher the clonal architecture of a tumor and the sequence in which cancer clones acquire genomic alterations through multiregion sequencing (M-seq). Serial evaluation of tumor specimens through M-seq can provide valuable information on the molecular basis of resistance to therapy. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Devarakonda S,Govindan R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study of all 32 cancer types in The Cancer Genome Atlas identifies genomic alterations that increase the activity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. The study, which combines mutation data with measures of protein levels and phosphorylation status, suggests that mutations in IDH1, VHL, and STK11 promote activation of...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Colorectal cancer was one of the first solid tumors to be classified on the basis of molecular profiling. Microsatellite instability has allowed researchers to distinguish a specific subtype of colorectal cancer that has a clearly identified molecular origin (mismatch repair deficiency), arises on a heredita...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Vilar E,Tabernero J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quest for tumor-associated antigens (TAA) and neoantigens is a major focus of cancer immunotherapy. Here, we combine a neoantigen prediction pipeline and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) peptidomics to identify TAAs and neoantigens in 16 tumors derived from seven patients with melanoma and characterize their interact...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Kalaora S,Wolf Y,Feferman T,Barnea E,Greenstein E,Reshef D,Tirosh I,Reuben A,Patkar S,Levy R,Quinkhardt J,Omokoko T,Qutob N,Golani O,Zhang J,Mao X,Song X,Bernatchez C,Haymaker C,Forget MA,Creasy C,Greenberg P,

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00