Pan-Cancer Analysis Pinpoints Targets in PI3K Pathway.

abstract：:Translational data on chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell trials indicate that the presence of naïve T cells in the premanufacture product is important to clinical response and persistence. In anticipation of developing CAR trials for other tumors, we investigated the T-cell distribution from children with solid tu...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Das RK,Vernau L,Grupp SA,Barrett DM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granule neuron precursors transdifferentiate into astrocytes in the tumor microenvironment. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force released new guidelines recommending BRCA mutation testing be limited to high-risk women who have received genetic counseling. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear hormone receptor targeting suppresses melanoma progression in diverse preclinical models. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Despite evidence implicating transcription factors, including STAT3, in oncogenesis, these proteins have been regarded as "undruggable." We developed a decoy targeting STAT3 and conducted a phase 0 trial. Expression levels of STAT3 target genes were decreased in head and neck cancers following injection with...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Sen M,Thomas SM,Kim S,Yeh JI,Ferris RL,Johnson JT,Duvvuri U,Lee J,Sahu N,Joyce S,Freilino ML,Shi H,Li C,Ly D,Rapireddy S,Etter JP,Li PK,Wang L,Chiosea S,Seethala RR,Gooding WE,Chen X,Kaminski N,Pandit K,Jo

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Knowledge of "actionable" somatic genomic alterations present in each tumor (e.g., point mutations, small insertions/deletions, and copy-number alterations that direct therapeutic options) should facilitate individualized approaches to cancer treatment. However, clinical implementation of systematic genomic ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Wagle N,Berger MF,Davis MJ,Blumenstiel B,Defelice M,Pochanard P,Ducar M,Van Hummelen P,Macconaill LE,Hahn WC,Meyerson M,Gabriel SB,Garraway LA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report from the American Cancer Society reveals that colorectal cancer in people younger than 50 continues to increase, a trend that has spread to the 50-to-64 age group for the first time. Multiple lines of evidence indicate that obesity, often pinpointed as the cause, is not the only contributor. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study investigated the mechanisms underlying the interaction between olaparib and cediranib in non-BRCA-mutant ovarian cancer. Cediranib may confer sensitivity to olaparib by increasing tumor hypoxia and inhibiting platelet-derived growth factor receptor, which reduces BRCA1/2 and RAD51 expression, thus decre...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent results suggest that tucatinib, when combined with trastuzumab and capecitabine, is effective in patients with locally advanced inoperable or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who have received prior therapies: In a phase II trial, the drug extended overall survival and progression-free survival compared w...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the setting of recent exciting clinical results and numerous ongoing trials, Piotrowska and colleagues explore mechanisms of acquired resistance to the mutant-specific EGFR inhibitor rociletinib, and demonstrate that loss of T790M, EGFR amplification, and small-cell transformation are all clinically relevant mechan...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ichihara E,Lovly CM

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase II study of the PARP inhibitor olaparib (AstraZeneca) for cancer patients with inherited BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations confirmed earlier results showing clinical benefit for advanced breast and ovarian cancers, and demonstrated evidence of effectiveness against pancreatic and prostate cancers. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidisciplinary panel of experts has issued guidelines that consolidate current evidence on testing for molecular biomarkers in colorectal cancer. The guidelines aim to standardize molecular testing for patients with colorectal cancer and help clinicians identify patients most likely to benefit from targeted treat...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most lethal common malignancy, with little improvement in patient outcomes over the past decades. Recently, subtypes of pancreatic cancer with different prognoses have been elaborated; however, the inability to model these subtypes has precluded mechanistic investigation ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Miyabayashi K,Baker LA,Deschênes A,Traub B,Caligiuri G,Plenker D,Alagesan B,Belleau P,Li S,Kendall J,Jang GH,Kawaguchi RK,Somerville TDD,Tiriac H,Hwang CI,Burkhart RA,Roberts NJ,Wood LD,Hruban RH,Gillis J,Krasnitz

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent advances in the use of immunotherapy, only a minority of patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) respond to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). Here, we show that targeting the DNA damage response (DDR) proteins PARP and checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) significantly increased protein and surface expression...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Sen T,Rodriguez BL,Chen L,Corte CMD,Morikawa N,Fujimoto J,Cristea S,Nguyen T,Diao L,Li L,Fan Y,Yang Y,Wang J,Glisson BS,Wistuba II,Sage J,Heymach JV,Gibbons DL,Byers LA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Data from 8 breast cancer genome-sequencing projects identified 25 patients with HER2 somatic mutations in cancers lacking HER2 gene amplification. To determine the phenotype of these mutations, we functionally characterized 13 HER2 mutations using in vitro kinase assays, protein structure analysis, cell cul...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Bose R,Kavuri SM,Searleman AC,Shen W,Shen D,Koboldt DC,Monsey J,Goel N,Aronson AB,Li S,Ma CX,Ding L,Mardis ER,Ellis MJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venetoclax-based therapy can induce responses in approximately 70% of older previously untreated patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, up-front resistance as well as relapse following initial response demonstrates the need for a deeper understanding of resistance mechanisms. In the present study, we rep...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Pei S,Pollyea DA,Gustafson A,Stevens BM,Minhajuddin M,Fu R,Riemondy KA,Gillen AE,Sheridan RM,Kim J,Costello JC,Amaya ML,Inguva A,Winters A,Ye H,Krug A,Jones CL,Adane B,Khan N,Ponder J,Schowinsky J,Abbott D,Ham

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agonistic antibodies targeting CD137 have been clinically unsuccessful due to systemic toxicity. Because conferring tumor selectivity through tumor-associated antigen limits its clinical use to cancers that highly express such antigens, we exploited extracellular adenosine triphosphate (exATP), which is a hallmark of ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Kamata-Sakurai M,Narita Y,Hori Y,Nemoto T,Uchikawa R,Honda M,Hironiwa N,Taniguchi K,Shida-Kawazoe M,Metsugi S,Miyazaki T,Wada NA,Ohte Y,Shimizu S,Mikami H,Tachibana T,Ono N,Adachi K,Sakiyama T,Matsushita T,Kadono

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:It is possible to decipher the clonal architecture of a tumor and the sequence in which cancer clones acquire genomic alterations through multiregion sequencing (M-seq). Serial evaluation of tumor specimens through M-seq can provide valuable information on the molecular basis of resistance to therapy. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Devarakonda S,Govindan R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of mitochondrial complex III to oxidize ubiquinol was essential to tumor growth in vivo. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilead Sciences will buy Kite Pharma-and its autologous CAR T-cell technology-for $11.9 billion. The acquisition will help Gilead build its oncology portfolio and boost its revenues. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigators have discovered that a certain type of immune cell in tumors, known as tissue-resident memory cells, are associated with a strong immune response and improved prognosis in lung cancer. The findings may aid in selecting appropriate immunotherapies and developing more effective vaccines for a wide range of...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ceritinib and other second-generation inhibitors have demonstrated promising anticancer activity in anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Specifically, they can overcome resistance due to certain gatekeeper mutations acquired following crizotinib exposure. These agents now provi...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ramalingam SS,Khuri FR

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Despite the impressive clinical activity of the second-generation antiandrogens enzalutamide and ARN-509 in patients with prostate cancer, acquired resistance invariably emerges. To identify the molecular mechanisms underlying acquired resistance, we developed and characterized cell lines resistant to ARN-50...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Joseph JD,Lu N,Qian J,Sensintaffar J,Shao G,Brigham D,Moon M,Maneval EC,Chen I,Darimont B,Hager JH

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study integrating proteomic and genomic analyses uncovered unexpected similarities in some types of pediatric brain tumors, such as certain craniopharyngiomas and low-grade gliomas, suggesting potential treatments and more refined prognoses. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Three genetic markers performed far better than histologic criteria to classify diffuse low-grade gliomas, laying the foundation for molecular diagnosis of this heterogeneous group of brain tumors. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

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更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-coding mutations in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) have been extensively characterized, frequently involving inactivation of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor. Roles for noncoding cis-regulatory aberrations in ccRCC tumorigenesis, however, remain unclear. Analyzing 10 primary tumor/normal p...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Yao X,Tan J,Lim KJ,Koh J,Ooi WF,Li Z,Huang D,Xing M,Chan YS,Qu JZ,Tay ST,Wijaya G,Lam YN,Hong JH,Lee-Lim AP,Guan P,Ng MSW,He CZ,Lin JS,Nandi T,Qamra A,Xu C,Myint SS,Davies JOJ,Goh JY,Loh G,Tan BC,Roz

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Farge and colleagues describe a novel in vivo approach to identify and study primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells that persist in the marrow after chemotherapy. They discovered that AML cells that persist in the mouse marrow after treatment with cytarabine have increased oxidative phosphorylation and that i...