Measuring oncogenic signaling pathways in cancer with PET: an emerging paradigm from studies in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

abstract：:Researchers have identified a new compound, OTS964, that blocks cytokinesis. Injections of the compound eliminated human lung tumors that had been transplanted into mice. Clinical trials of OTS964 may start next year. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Recently, there has been an increasing interest in the development and characterization of patient-derived tumor xenograft (PDX) models for cancer research. PDX models mostly retain the principal histologic and genetic characteristics of their donor tumor and remain stable across passages. These models have ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Hidalgo M,Amant F,Biankin AV,Budinská E,Byrne AT,Caldas C,Clarke RB,de Jong S,Jonkers J,Mælandsmo GM,Roman-Roman S,Seoane J,Trusolino L,Villanueva A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tagraxofusp-erzs is an effective therapy for blastic plasmacytoid dendritic-cell neoplasm, according to recently published results from a multistage trial that led to the drug's 2018 approval. In the trial, the drug elicited high overall response rates, and many patients went on to receive a stem-cell transplant. Howe...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on results of the phase III BILCAP study, adjuvant capecitabine should become standard treatment for patients with biliary tract cancer. Among 430 patients who were treated according to the study protocol, capecitabine was associated with a 25% lower risk of death than observation. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adding stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) to standard treatment slowed 6-month disease progression in men with hormone-sensitive metastatic prostate cancer, allowing them to delay androgen deprivation therapy, according to findings from the phase II ORIOLE trial. Larger studies are needed to determine if SABR, ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from a phase III trial indicate that maintenance therapy with the PARP inhibitor niraparib is more effective than placebo in slowing the progression of recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer. Improved progression-free survival was seen regardless of the presence or absence of germline BRCA mutations, or o...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inosine produced by the gut microbe Bifidobacterium pseudolongum enhanced anti-CTLA4's efficacy. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AKT inhibitors have promising activity in AKT1E17K-mutant estrogen receptor (ER)-positive metastatic breast cancer, but the natural history of this rare genomic subtype remains unknown. Utilizing AACR Project GENIE, an international clinicogenomic data-sharing consortium, we conducted a comparative analysis of clinica...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Smyth LM,Zhou Q,Nguyen B,Yu C,Lepisto EM,Arnedos M,Hasset MJ,Lenoue-Newton ML,Blauvelt N,Dogan S,Micheel CM,Wathoo C,Horlings H,Hudecek J,Gross BE,Kundra R,Sweeney SM,Gao J,Schultz N,Zarski A,Gardos SM,Lee J,S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accelerated review and greater understanding of tumor biology speed targeted treatments to patients. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Rose S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The appearance of a mutant androgen receptor, AR(F876L), in prostate cancer cells chronically exposed to enzalutamide or ARN-509 promotes a switch from antagonist to agonist receptor function, undermining the potential long-term effectiveness of these second-generation antiandrogen drugs. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Nelson WG,Yegnasubramanian S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA repair deficiencies are common among cancer cells and represent a potential vulnerability that might be exploited by targeting compensatory repair pathways. However, the identification of synthetically lethal combinations of DNA repair defects, although of significant clinical relevance, has been somewhat anecdota...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Hemann MT

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study of all 32 cancer types in The Cancer Genome Atlas identifies genomic alterations that increase the activity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. The study, which combines mutation data with measures of protein levels and phosphorylation status, suggests that mutations in IDH1, VHL, and STK11 promote activation of...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer project recently added 4 years of additional data to a large-scale database designed to identify predictive biomarkers for cancer therapies. Freely available online, these data are driving research on the relationship between genomic features and drug responses to better tail...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amgen's novel small-molecule inhibitor AMG 510 has become the first drug to successfully target a KRAS mutation in patients, according to findings presented at the 2019 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting. In a phase I trial, AMG 510 elicited partial responses in half of evaluable patients with KRASG1...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IPRES signature is related to anti-PD-1 response, and high mutational load predicts survival. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the final analysis of CLEOPATRA, first-line treatment with pertuzumab plus trastuzumab and docetaxel significantly improves overall survival for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. As such, dual HER2 blockade plus chemotherapy should be the standard of care in this setting, researchers s...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) has a poor prognosis, and new strategies for prevention and treatment are urgently needed. We previously reported that histone H4 acetylation is elevated in pancreatic acinar cells harboring Kras mutations prior to the appearance of premalignant lesions. Because acetyl-CoA abunda...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Carrer A,Trefely S,Zhao S,Campbell SL,Norgard RJ,Schultz KC,Sidoli S,Parris JLD,Affronti HC,Sivanand S,Egolf S,Sela Y,Trizzino M,Gardini A,Garcia BA,Snyder NW,Stanger BZ,Wellen KE

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DREAM challenge is a community effort to assess current capabilities in systems biology. Two recent challenges focus on cancer cell drug sensitivity and drug synergism, and highlight strengths and weaknesses of current approaches. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Altman RB

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA has approved F1CDx, a comprehensive companion diagnostic test that can detect genetic alterations and two genomic signatures in any type of solid tumor. Patients with five common types of advanced cancer can be matched to one of 17 targeted therapies with this single test. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasizing tumor cells lose expression of the tumor suppressor PTEN at a much higher rate when they enter the brain compared to other organs, suggesting that the brain's unique microenvironment may prime metastatic cells for aggressive growth, a recent study reports. The findings may have implications for developin...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:mTOR inhibition with the ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor AZD8055 induces receptor tyrosine kinase-dependent feedback activation of AKT. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Keniry M,Parsons R

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venetoclax-based therapy can induce responses in approximately 70% of older previously untreated patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, up-front resistance as well as relapse following initial response demonstrates the need for a deeper understanding of resistance mechanisms. In the present study, we rep...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Pei S,Pollyea DA,Gustafson A,Stevens BM,Minhajuddin M,Fu R,Riemondy KA,Gillen AE,Sheridan RM,Kim J,Costello JC,Amaya ML,Inguva A,Winters A,Ye H,Krug A,Jones CL,Adane B,Khan N,Ponder J,Schowinsky J,Abbott D,Ham

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report from the Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues offers several recommendations to help protect the privacy of patients who have whole-genome sequencing. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:B-cell lymphomas frequently contain genomic rearrangements that lead to oncogene activation by heterologous distal regulatory elements. We used a novel approach called "pinpointing enhancer-associated rearrangements by chromatin immunoprecipitation," or PEAR-ChIP, to simultaneously map enhancer activity and ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ryan RJ,Drier Y,Whitton H,Cotton MJ,Kaur J,Issner R,Gillespie S,Epstein CB,Nardi V,Sohani AR,Hochberg EP,Bernstein BE

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00