Association of interleukin 2, interleukin 12, and interferon-γ with intervertebral disc degeneration in Iranian population.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is divided into four different etiological categories: type 1 DM (T1DM), type 2 DM (T2DM), other specific types, and gestational DM. One severe complication of T2DM is type 2 diabetic nephropathy (T2DN). The possible association of serum transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) levels an...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhou T,Li HY,Zhong H,Zhong Z

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variants in the FTO gene have been associated with obesity in children, but this association has not been shown with other biomarkers. We assessed the association of 52 FTO polymorphisms, spanning the whole gene, with obesity and estimated the influence of these polymorphisms on anthropometric, clinical and ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Olza J,Ruperez AI,Gil-Campos M,Leis R,Fernandez-Orth D,Tojo R,Cañete R,Gil A,Aguilera CM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome (NNS) is an autosomal recessive heredity disorder, one of a spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases named proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome (PRAAS) caused by mutations of PSMB8 gene. NNS is characterized by pernio-like skin rashes, intermittent fever, and long clubbed fi...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Jia T,Zheng Y,Feng C,Yang T,Geng S

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human prion diseases are relentlessly progressive neurodegenerative disorders which include sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) and variant CJD (vCJD). Aside from variants of the prion protein gene (PRNP) replicated association at genome-wide levels of significance has proven elusive. A recent associat...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Balendra R,Uphill J,Collinson C,Druyeh R,Adamson G,Hummerich H,Zerr I,Gambetti P,Collinge J,Mead S

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations account for at least 5% of cases of postlingual, nonsyndromic hearing impairment. Among them, mutation A1555G is frequently found associated with aminoglycoside-induced and/or nonsyndromic hearing loss in families presenting with extremely variable clinical phenotypes. Bio...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ballana E,Mercader JM,Fischel-Ghodsian N,Estivill X

更新日期：2007-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral obesity and metabolic syndrome are commonly associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The progression of steatosis to NASH depends on a number of metabolic and patient-related factors. The mechanisms of genetic predisposition towards the development of NASH and related fibrosis rema...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mehta R,Jeiran K,Koenig AB,Otgonsuren M,Goodman Z,Baranova A,Younossi Z

更新日期：2016-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emerging evidence has shown that miRNAs are involved in human carcinogenesis as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in pre-miRNAs may affect the processing and therefore, influence the expression of mature miRNAs. Previous studies generated conflicting results when ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Linhares JJ,Azevedo M Jr,Siufi AA,de Carvalho CV,Wolgien Mdel C,Noronha EC,Bonetti TC,da Silva ID

更新日期：2012-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The TWNK gene encodes the twinkle protein, which is a mitochondrial helicase for DNA replication. The dominant TWNK variants cause progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 3, while the recessive variants cause mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 7 and Perraul...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Kume K,Morino H,Miyamoto R,Matsuda Y,Ohsawa R,Kanaya Y,Tada Y,Kurashige T,Kawakami H

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A rare neuro-ichthyotic disorder characterized by ichthyosis, spastic quadriplegia and intellectual disability and caused by recessive mutations in ELOVL4, encoding elongase-4 protein has recently been described. The objective of the study was to search for sequence variants in the gene ELOVL4 in three affec...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mir H,Raza SI,Touseef M,Memon MM,Khan MN,Jaffar S,Ahmad W

更新日期：2014-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between the transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) + 869 T/C gene polymorphism, + 915 G/C gene polymorphism, and the susceptibility of acute rejection in the recipients with renal transplantation. METHODS:Relevant studies were searched and iden...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Li HY,Zhou T,Lin S,Lin W

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is believed that hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) might play a role in cardiac disease (heart failure (HF) and ischemia). Mutations within several genes are HH-associated, the most common being the HFE gene. In a large cohort of HF patients, we sought to determine the etiological role and the prognostic si...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Møller DV,Pecini R,Gustafsson F,Hassager C,Hedley P,Jespersgaard C,Torp-Pedersen C,Christiansen M,Køber LV,EchoCardiography and Heart Outcome Study Investigators.

更新日期：2010-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:FANCM and RECQL have recently been reported as breast cancer susceptibility genes and it has been suggested that they should be included on gene panel tests for breast cancer predisposition. However, the clinical value of testing for mutations in RECQL and FANCM remains to be determined. In this study, we ha...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Nguyen-Dumont T,Myszka A,Karpinski P,Sasiadek MM,Akopyan H,Hammet F,Tsimiklis H,Park DJ,Pope BJ,Slezak R,Kitsera N,Siekierzynska A,Southey MC

更新日期：2018-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large number of distinct mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have been reported worldwide, but little is known regarding the role of these inherited susceptibility genes in breast cancer risk among Indian women. We investigated the distribution and the nature of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations and po...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Saxena S,Chakraborty A,Kaushal M,Kotwal S,Bhatanager D,Mohil RS,Chintamani C,Aggarwal AK,Sharma VK,Sharma PC,Lenoir G,Goldgar DE,Szabo CI

更新日期：2006-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Argininosuccinic aciduria (ASAuria; OMIM 207900) is a rare autosomal recessive heterogeneous urea cycle disorder, which leads to the accumulation of argininosuccinic acid in the blood and urine. We aimed to perform genetic test to the patient and help clinician to diagnose precisely. CASE PRESENTATION:In th...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Wen W,Yin D,Huang F,Guo M,Tian T,Zhu H,Yang Y

更新日期：2016-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kidneys have an important function in blood pressure (BP) regulation and elevated BP may lead to kidney failure. Chr2p12-p13 region linked to BP traits in multiple studies harbours a potential candidate for BP and renal function, N-acetyltransferase 8 (NAT8) expressed in embryonic and adult kidney and associ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Juhanson P,Kepp K,Org E,Veldre G,Kelgo P,Rosenberg M,Viigimaa M,Laan M

更新日期：2008-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Observational studies and randomized trials have suggested that estrogens and/or progesterone may lower the risk for colorectal cancer. Inherited variation in the sex-hormone genes may be one mechanism by which sex hormones affect colorectal cancer, although data are limited. METHOD:We conducted a comprehen...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Lin JH,Manson JE,Kraft P,Cochrane BB,Gunter MJ,Chlebowski RT,Zhang SM

更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations of EFNB1 cause the X-linked malformation syndrome craniofrontonasal syndrome (CFNS). CFNS is characterized by an unusual phenotypic pattern of inheritance, because it affects heterozygous females more severely than hemizygous males. This sex-dependent inheritance has been explained by random X-inac...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Makarov R,Steiner B,Gucev Z,Tasic V,Wieacker P,Wieland I

更新日期：2010-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RET is the major gene associated to Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) with differential contributions of its rare and common, coding and noncoding mutations to the multifactorial nature of this pathology. In the present study, we have performed a comprehensive study of our HSCR series evaluating the involvement of...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Núñez-Torres R,Fernández RM,Acosta MJ,Enguix-Riego Mdel V,Marbá M,Carlos de Agustín J,Castaño L,Antiñolo G,Borrego S

更新日期：2011-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by broad thumbs and halluces. RSTS is caused by mutations in CREBBP and in EP300 genes in 50-60% and 8%, respectively. Up to now, 76 RSTS-EP300 patients have been described. We present the clinical and mol...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： López M,García-Oguiza A,Armstrong J,García-Cobaleda I,García-Miñaur S,Santos-Simarro F,Seidel V,Domínguez-Garrido E

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies have suggested that variants on adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and its receptor ADIPOR1 (adiponectin receptor 1) are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk; however, the results were inconclusive. The aim of the study was to evaluate the associations between the variants on ADIPOQ and ADI...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ou Y,Chen P,Zhou Z,Li C,Liu J,Tajima K,Guo J,Cao J,Wang H

更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations of the autoimmune regulator gene (AIRE), located on chromosome 21q22.3, are recognized as the cause of a rare monogenic organ-specific autoimmune disorder called autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 (APS-1). Three major components of this syndrome include chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC)...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sajjadi-Jazi SM,Soltani A,Enayati S,Kakavand Hamidi A,Amoli MM

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Celiac disease has a strong genetic association with HLA. However, this association only explains approximately half of the sibling risk for celiac disease. Therefore, other genes must be involved in susceptibility to celiac disease. We tested for linkage to genes or loci that could play a role in pathogenes...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Neuhausen SL,Feolo M,Farnham J,Book L,Zone JJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CALM1 gene encodes calmodulin (CaM), an important and ubiquitous eukaryotic Ca2+-binding protein. Several studies have indicated that a deficient CaM function is likely to be involved in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA). Using a convincing genome-wide association study, a Japanese group has recently d...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Shi D,Ni H,Dai J,Qin J,Xu Y,Zhu L,Yao C,Shao Z,Chen D,Xu Z,Yi L,Ikegawa S,Jiang Q

更新日期：2008-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuron-derived orphan receptor (Nor) 1, nuclear receptor (Nur) 77, and nuclear receptor-related protein (Nurr) 1 constitute the NR4A family of orphan nuclear receptors which were recently found to modulate hepatic glucose production, insulin signalling in adipocytes, and oxidative metabolism in skeletal musc...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Weyrich P,Staiger H,Stancáková A,Schäfer SA,Kirchhoff K,Ullrich S,Ranta F,Gallwitz B,Stefan N,Machicao F,Kuusisto J,Laakso M,Fritsche A,Häring HU

更新日期：2009-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant disease with a high risk for colorectal and endometrial cancer caused by germline mutations in DNA mismatch-repair genes (MMR). HNPCC accounts for approximately 2 to 5% of all colorectal cancers. Here we present 6 novel mutations in ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Kunstmann E,Vieland J,Brasch FE,Hahn SA,Epplen JT,Schulmann K,Schmiegel W

更新日期：2004-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurofibromatosis type-1 (NF1) is caused by mutations of the NF1 gene at 17q11.2. In 95% of non-founder NF1 patients, NF1 mutations are identifiable by means of a comprehensive mutation analysis. 5-10% of these patients harbour microdeletions encompassing the NF1 gene and its flanking regions. NF1 is charact...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mußotter T,Kluwe L,Högel J,Nguyen R,Cooper DN,Mautner VF,Kehrer-Sawatzki H

更新日期：2012-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is an autosomal dominant condition predisposing to sudden death from malignant arrhythmia. Genetic testing identifies many missense single nucleotide variants of uncertain pathogenicity. Establishing genetic pathogenicity is an essential prerequisite to family cascade screening. Many ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Leong IU,Stuckey A,Lai D,Skinner JR,Love DR

更新日期：2015-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sjogren-Larsson syndrome is a hereditary neurocutaneous syndrome that is non-progressive in nature. Although neuroregression has been reported in seizure-prone preschool children requiring anti-epileptic treatment, teenage-onset dystonia precipitating neurodegeneration without any immediate causal events has...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Cho KH,Shim SH,Jung Y,Sung SR,Kim M

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urolithiasis is a worldwide urological problem with significant contribution of genetic factors. Pakistan, which resides within the Afro-Asian stone belt, has a high reported prevalence (12%) of urolithiasis. Osteopontin (SPP1) is a urinary macromolecule with a suggested critical role in modulating renal sto...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Amar A,Afzal A,Hameed A,Ahmad M,Khan AR,Najma H,Abid A,Khaliq S

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital cataract is the leading cause of blindness in children worldwide. Approximately half of all congenital cataracts have a genetic basis. Protein aggregation is the single most important factor in cataract formation. METHODS:A four-generation Chinese family diagnosed with autosomal dominant congenit...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Song Z,Si N,Xiao W

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00