NGS in argininosuccinic aciduria detects a mutation (D145G) which drives alternative splicing of ASL: a case report study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Analyses of Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) databases suggest that most human genes have multiple alternative splice variants. The alternative splicing of pre-mRNA is tightly regulated during development and in different tissue types. Changes in splicing patterns have been described in disease states. Recentl...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Dong L,Jensen RV,De Rienzo A,Gordon GJ,Xu Y,Sugarbaker DJ,Bueno R

更新日期：2009-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two important aspects for the development of anxiety disorders are genetic predisposition and alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. In order to identify genetic risk-factors for anxiety, the aim of this exploratory study was to investigate possible relationships between genetic polymo...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Lindholm H,Morrison I,Krettek A,Malm D,Novembre G,Handlin L

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer is a heterogeneous disease, meaning patients would benefit from different treatment strategies based on their molecular stratification. In recent years, several genomic studies have identified prostate cancers with defects in DNA repair genes. It is known that the PARP inhibitor, olaparib, ha...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ma Y,He L,Huang Q,Zheng S,Zhang Z,Li H,Liu S

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), characterized by recurrent fever and inflammation of serous membranes, is an autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the Mediterranean fever (MEFV) gene. Around 296 mutations have been reported to date. METHODS:Two two-generation Turkish families with a total o...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Dogan H,Akdemir F,Tasdemir S,Atis O,Diyarbakir E,Yildirim R,Emet M,Ikbal M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Published studies present conflicting data regarding the impact of Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) expression on prognosis of various cancers. We performed this meta-analysis to illustrate the preliminary predictive value of TSP-1. METHODS:Twenty-four studies with a total of 2379 patients were included. A comprehe...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sun S,Dong H,Yan T,Li J,Liu B,Shao P,Li J,Liang C

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The PALB2 c.2323C>T [p.Q775X] mutation has been reported in at least three breast cancer families and breast cancer cases of French Canadian descent and this has been attributed to common ancestors. The number of mutation-positive cases reported varied based on criteria of ascertainment of index cases tested...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Tischkowitz M,Sabbaghian N,Hamel N,Pouchet C,Foulkes WD,Mes-Masson AM,Provencher DM,Tonin PN

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Telomere length, an indicator of ageing and longevity, has been correlated with several biomarkers of cardiometabolic disease in both Arab children and adults. It is not known, however, whether or not telomere length is a highly conserved inheritable trait in this homogeneous cohort, where age-related diseas...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Al-Attas OS,Al-Daghri NM,Alokail MS,Alkharfy KM,Alfadda AA,McTernan P,Gibson GC,Sabico SB,Chrousos GP

更新日期：2012-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral folate deficiency (CFD) is a neurological disease, hallmarked by remarkable low concentrations of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The primary causes of CFD include the presence of folate receptor (FR) autoantibodies, defects of FR encoding gene FOLR1, mitochondria...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhang C,Deng X,Wen Y,He F,Yin F,Peng J

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Probably the best example of the rise and maintenance of balancing selection as an evolutionary trend is the role of S-haemoglobin (HbS - rs334) in protecting from malaria. Yet, the dynamics of such a process remains poorly understood, particularly in relation to different malaria transmission rates and the ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Salih NA,Hussain AA,Almugtaba IA,Elzein AM,Elhassan IM,Khalil EA,Ishag HB,Mohammed HS,Kwiatkowski D,Ibrahim ME

更新日期：2010-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large number of distinct mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have been reported worldwide, but little is known regarding the role of these inherited susceptibility genes in breast cancer risk among Indian women. We investigated the distribution and the nature of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations and po...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Saxena S,Chakraborty A,Kaushal M,Kotwal S,Bhatanager D,Mohil RS,Chintamani C,Aggarwal AK,Sharma VK,Sharma PC,Lenoir G,Goldgar DE,Szabo CI

更新日期：2006-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening immunodeficiency and multi-organ disease that affects people of all ages and ethnic groups. Common symptoms and signs of this disease are high fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and cytopenias. Familial form of HLH disease, which is an autosomal recessiv...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Bordbar MR,Modarresi F,Farazi Fard MA,Dastsooz H,Shakib Azad N,Faghihi MA

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propionic acidemia (PA)(OMIM#606054) is an inborn error of branched-chain amino acid metabolism, caused by defects in the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme which encoded by the PCCA and PCCB genes. CASE PRESENTATION:Here we report a Chinese neonate diagnosed with suspected PA based on the clinical symp...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Wang HR,Liu YQ,He XL,Sun J,Zeng FW,Yan CB,Li H,Gao SY,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unique pathogenic mutations in BRCA1 and 2 genes have been reported in different populations of patients originating from the Middle East region. Limited data are available for the Iraqi population. For many reasons a large number of Iraqi patients present to Lebanon for medical care. This is the first repor...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Farra C,Dagher C,Hamadeh L,El Saghir N,Mukherji D

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma genetics has been extensively studied and many genes have been associated with the development or severity of this disease. In contrast, the genetic basis of allergic rhinitis (AR) has not been evaluated as extensively. It is well known that asthma is closely related with AR since a large proportion o...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Andiappan AK,Nilsson D,Halldén C,Yun WD,Säll T,Cardell LO,Tim CF

更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, genome wide association studies have identified many genetic variants that are consistently associated with common complex diseases, but the amount of heritability explained by these risk alleles is still low. Part of the missing heritability may be due to genetic heterogeneity and small sam...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Waltoft BL,Pedersen CB,Nyegaard M,Hobolth A

更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant disease with a high risk for colorectal and endometrial cancer caused by germline mutations in DNA mismatch-repair genes (MMR). HNPCC accounts for approximately 2 to 5% of all colorectal cancers. Here we present 6 novel mutations in ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Kunstmann E,Vieland J,Brasch FE,Hahn SA,Epplen JT,Schulmann K,Schmiegel W

更新日期：2004-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bilateral posterior periventricular nodular heterotopia PNH is a complex malformation of cortical development with imaging features distinguishing it from classic bilateral PNH associated with filamin (FLNA) mutations. It distinctively consists of variably sized nodules of neurons along the trigones and temp...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Guglielmi V,Floris R,D'Adamo M,Garaci F,Novelli G,Sbraccia P

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because they are a closed founder population, the Old Order Amish (OOA) of Lancaster County have been the subject of many medical genetics studies. We constructed four versions of Anabaptist Genealogy Database (AGDB) using three sources of genealogies and multiple updates. In addition, we developed PedHunter...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Lee WJ,Pollin TI,O'Connell JR,Agarwala R,Schäffer AA

更新日期：2010-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While Miller-Dieker syndrome critical region deletions are well known delineated anomalies, submicroscopic duplications in this region have recently emerged as a new distinctive syndrome. So far, only few cases have been described overlapping 17p13.3 duplications. METHODS:In this study, we report on clinica...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hadj Amor M,Dimassi S,Taj A,Slimani W,Hannachi H,Mlika A,Ben Helel K,Saad A,Mougou-Zerelli S

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Waardenburg syndrome type I (WS1), an auditory-pigmentary genetic disorder, is caused by heterozygous loss-of-function mutations in PAX3. Abnormal physical signs such as dystopia canthorum, patchy hypopigmentation and sensorineural hearing loss are common, but short stature is not associated with WS1. CASE ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Li C,Chen R,Fan X,Luo J,Qian J,Wang J,Xie B,Shen Y,Chen S

更新日期：2015-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elastogenesis of elastic extracellular matrix (ECM) which was recognized as a major component of blood vessels has been believed for a long time to play only a passive role in the dynamic vascular changes of typical hypertension. Emilin1 gene participated in the transcription of ECM's formation and was recog...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Shen C,Lu X,Li Y,Zhao Q,Liu X,Hou L,Wang L,Chen S,Huang J,Gu D

更新日期：2009-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:N-terminal acetylation is a common protein modification in human cells and is catalysed by N-terminal acetyltransferases (NATs), mostly cotranslationally. The NAA10-NAA15 (NatA) protein complex is the major NAT, responsible for acetylating ~ 40% of human proteins. Recently, NAA10 germline variants were found...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ree R,Geithus AS,Tørring PM,Sørensen KP,Damkjær M,DDD study.,Lynch SA,Arnesen T

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CHARGE syndrome is characterized by coloboma, heart defects, choanal atresia, growth retardation, genitourinary malformation and ear abnormalities. The chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD7) gene is the major cause of CHARGE syndrome and is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Currently, th...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Chen X,Yan K,Gao Y,Wang H,Chen G,Wu B,Qin Q,Yang L,Zhou W

更新日期：2019-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutation analysis of KIT and PDGFRA genes in gastrointestinal stromal tumors is gaining increasing importance for prognosis of GISTs and for prediction of treatment response. Several groups have identified specific mutational subtypes in KIT exon 11 associated with an increased risk of metastatic disease whe...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Merkelbach-Bruse S,Dietmaier W,Füzesi L,Gaumann A,Haller F,Kitz J,Krohn A,Mechtersheimer G,Penzel R,Schildhaus HU,Schneider-Stock R,Simon R,Wardelmann E

更新日期：2010-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex trait in which alleles at or near the class II loci HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 contribute significantly to genetic risk. The MHC class II transactivator (MHC2TA) is the master controller of expression of class II genes, and methylation of the promoter of this gene has been pre...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ramagopalan SV,Dyment DA,Morrison KM,Herrera BM,Deluca GC,Lincoln MR,Orton SM,Handunnetthi L,Chao MJ,Sadovnick AD,Ebers GC

更新日期：2008-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is divided into four different etiological categories: type 1 DM (T1DM), type 2 DM (T2DM), other specific types, and gestational DM. One severe complication of T2DM is type 2 diabetic nephropathy (T2DN). The possible association of serum transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) levels an...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhou T,Li HY,Zhong H,Zhong Z

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cryptic structural abnormalities within the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes have been the focus of much recent research because of their discovery in a percentage of people with mental retardation (UK terminology: learning disability). These studies focused on subjects (largely children) with various sev...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Pickard BS,Hollox EJ,Malloy MP,Porteous DJ,Blackwood DH,Armour JA,Muir WJ

更新日期：2004-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyaline fibromatosis syndrome (HFS) is a rare heritable multi-systemic disorder with significant dermatologic manifestations. It is caused by mutations in ANTXR2, which encodes a transmembrane receptor involved in collagen VI regulation in the extracellular matrix. Over 40 mutations in the ANTXR2 gene have b...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Youssefian L,Vahidnezhad H,Touati A,Ziaee V,Saeidian AH,Pajouhanfar S,Zeinali S,Uitto J

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A rare neuro-ichthyotic disorder characterized by ichthyosis, spastic quadriplegia and intellectual disability and caused by recessive mutations in ELOVL4, encoding elongase-4 protein has recently been described. The objective of the study was to search for sequence variants in the gene ELOVL4 in three affec...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mir H,Raza SI,Touseef M,Memon MM,Khan MN,Jaffar S,Ahmad W

更新日期：2014-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The deficiency of vitamin D receptor (VDR) or its ligand, vitamin D3, is linked to the development of renal diseases. The TaqI (rs731236) and ApaI (rs7975232) polymorphisms of VDR gene are widely studied for their association with renal disease risk. However, studies have largely been ambiguous. METHODS:Met...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hussain T,Naushad SM,Ahmed A,Alamery S,Mohammed AA,Abdelkader MO,Alkhrm NAN

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00