Serological Survey of Humans Exposed to Burkholderia mallei-Infected Equids: A Public Health Approach.

Abstract:

:Glanders is a fatal bacterial infection of equids caused by Burkholderia mallei. The infection can be transmitted to humans through prolonged direct contact with glanderous equids. Recently, reemergence of equine glanders has been reported in many countries. To investigate zoonotic transmission of B mallei infection, sera were collected from 538 humans including equine handlers and veterinary professionals exposed to glanderous equids. Samples were tested by ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and complement fixation test and found negative for B mallei-specific antibodies. Even though there was no incidence of human glanders during this survey period, occupational exposure will continue to remain a serious concern and a key risk factor. Therefore, we emphasize the need for intersectoral collaboration and coordination among veterinary, human, and public health authorities for continuous surveillance and monitoring of human glanders under one health concept.

authors

Singha H,Shanmugasundaram K,Saini S,Tripathi BN

doi

10.1177/1010539520930500

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

274-277

issue

5

eissn

1010-5395

issn

1941-2479

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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