Effect of a Marathon on Skin Temperature Response After a Cold-Stress Test and Its Relationship With Perceptive, Performance, and Oxidative-Stress Biomarkers.

Abstract:

CONTEXT:Although skin-temperature assessment has received much attention in recent years as a possible internal-load measurement, scientific evidence is scarce. PURPOSE:To analyze baseline skin temperature and its rewarming through means of a cold-stress test before and after performing a marathon and to study the association between skin temperature and internal/external-load measurements. METHODS:A total of 16 runners were measured 48 and 24 h before and 24 and 48 h after completing a marathon. The measurements on each day of testing included urine biomarkers of oxidative stress, pain and fatigue perception, skin temperature (at baseline and after a cold-stress test), and jump performance. RESULTS:Reduced jump performance (P < .01 and effect size [ES] = 0.5) and higher fatigue and pain perception were observed 24 h after the marathon (P < .01 and ES > 0.8). Although no differences in baseline skin temperature were observed between the 4 measuring days, posterior legs presented lower constant (P < .01 and ES = 1.4) and higher slope (P = .04 and ES = 1.1) parameters in the algorithmic equations fitted for skin-temperature recovery after the cold-stress test 24 h after the marathon than on the day before the marathon. Regressions showed that skin-temperature parameters could be predicted by the ratio of ortho-tyrosine isomer to phenylalanine (oxidative stress biomarker) and body fat composition, among others. CONCLUSIONS:Although baseline skin temperature was not altered 24 or 48 h after a marathon, the application of cold stress after the marathon would appear to be a good method for providing information on vasoconstriction and a runner's state of stress.

authors

Priego-Quesada JI,Pérez-Guarner A,Gandia-Soriano A,Oficial-Casado F,Galindo C,Cibrián Ortiz de Anda RM,Piñeiro-Ramos JD,Sánchez-Illana Á,Kuligowski J,Gomes Barbosa MA,Vento M,Salvador Palmer R

doi

10.1123/ijspp.2019-0963

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-29 00:00:00

pages

1-9

eissn

1555-0265

issn

1555-0273

pii

ijspp.2019-0963

pub_type

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