Abstract:
:Despite their key role in biogeochemical processes, particularly the methane cycle, archaea are widely underrepresented in molecular surveys because of their lower abundance compared with bacteria and eukaryotes. Here, we use parallel high-resolution small subunit rRNA gene sequencing to explore archaeal diversity in 109 Swedish lakes and correlate archaeal community assembly mechanisms to large-scale latitudinal, climatic (nemoral to arctic) and nutrient (oligotrophic to eutrophic) gradients. Sequencing with universal primers showed the contribution of archaea was on average 0.8% but increased up to 1.5% of the three domains in forest lakes. Archaea-specific sequencing revealed that freshwater archaeal diversity could be partly explained by lake variables associated with nutrient status. Combined with deterministic co-occurrence patterns this finding suggests that ecological drift is overridden by environmental sorting, as well as other deterministic processes such as biogeographic and evolutionary history, leading to lake-specific archaeal biodiversity. Acetoclastic, hydrogenotrophic and methylotrophic methanogens as well as ammonia-oxidizing archaea were frequently detected across the lakes. Archaea-specific sequencing also revealed representatives of Woesearchaeota and other phyla of the DPANN superphylum. This study adds to our understanding of the ecological range of key archaea in freshwaters and links these taxa to hypotheses about processes governing biogeochemical cycles in lakes.
journal_name
Environ Microbioljournal_title
Environmental microbiologyauthors
Juottonen H,Fontaine L,Wurzbacher C,Drakare S,Peura S,Eiler Adoi
10.1111/1462-2920.15058subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
3158-3171issue
8eissn
1462-2912issn
1462-2920journal_volume
22pub_type
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1462-2920.13023
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journal_title:Environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Environmental microbiology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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