Abstract:
:Faecal samples from the rock hyrax (Procavia capensis jayakari Thomas) were collected from the Ibex Reserve in central Saudi Arabia. Eimerian oocysts, which are believed to represent a new species described here as Eimeria tamimi sp. n., were detected in 40 out of 93 samples. Oocysts were fully sporulated in 24-48 hours at 25 ± 2 °C. Sporulated oocysts of E. tamimi sp. n. were ovoid, measuring 35-42 × 19-25 μm (39 × 23 μm), a length/width ratio 1.5-2 (1.7). Oocyst wall was bilayered and measured 1.5 μm in thickness. Micropyle, oocyst residuum and polar granules were not present. Sporocysts are elongate, measuring 12-18 × 9-12 μm (15 × 10 μm), with a length/width ratio 1.1-1.8 (1.5) prominent Stieda bodies and sporocyst residuum. Experimental infection of two clinically healthy rock hyraxes with sporulated oocysts of E. tamimi sp. n. resulted in shedding unsporulated oocysts 5-10 days post infection. Partial sequences of 18S ribosomal RNA (18S rDNA) and cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1 (COI) regions were amplified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis based on 18S rDNA using maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods revealed that E. tamimi sp. n. grouped with Eimeria quokka Barker, O'Callaghan et Beveridge, 1988, E. mundayi Barker, O´Callaghan et Beveridge, 1988, E. potoroi Barker, O'Callaghan et Beveridge, 1988 and E. gaimardi Barker, O'Callaghan et Beveridge, 1988 marsupials. Eimerian species have been regarded as a paraphyletic group and the present investigation confirmed the conflict between phenotypic traits, used widely in the classification of this group of parasites.
journal_name
Folia Parasitol (Praha)journal_title
Folia parasitologicaauthors
Mohammed OB,Aljedaie MM,Alyousif MS,Amor Ndoi
10.14411/fp.2020.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-10 00:00:00eissn
0015-5683issn
1803-6465journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Morphological examination of novel specimens of paruterinid cestodes from passerine birds from Brazil and Chile and of museum specimens from Paraguay revealed two new species: Anonchotaenia prolixa sp. n. from Elaenia albiceps chilensis Hellmayr from Chile, and Anonchotaenia vaslata sp. n. from Tyrannus melancholicus ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The behavioural manipulation hypothesis posits that parasites can change the behaviour of hosts to increase the reproductive fitness of the parasite. The protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii fits this description well. Sexual reproduction occurs in the cat intestine, from which highly stable oocysts are excreted in fa...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14411/fp.2010.011
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that both tick saliva and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato antigens modulate the cytokine response of the host. In this paper, the effect of salivary gland extract (SGE) from Ixodes ricinus (L., 1758) ticks on cytokine production by primary cultures of mouse epidermal cells stimulated...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal samples from 162 wild animals were collected from 32 distinct sites of Łęczyńsko-Włodawskie Lakeland (eastern Poland). The presence of Giardia duodenalis (Stiles, 1902) was assessed by a Direct Fluorescence Assay (DFA) and by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and sequencing of a fragment of the beta-giardin gene....
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2015.042
更新日期:2015-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of Encephalitozoon cuniculi Levaditi, Nicolau et Schoen, 1923 spores suspended in distilled water and exposed at defined temperatures was investigated. Infectivity of E. cuniculi spores was tested by inoculation of SCID mice. There was no marked loss of infectivity of spores stored at 4 degrees C for two ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramoniezia suis Maplestone et Southwell, 1923 is redescribed from the type and only specimen, and is considered to be a genus inquirendum and species inquirenda, possibly based on a host misidentification. Paramoniezia phacochoeri Baylis, 1927 is redescribed from new material from Phacochoerus africanus (Gmelin) fro...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluates the performance of OptiMAL-IT test and nested PCR assay in detection of malaria parasites. A total of 76 randomly selected blood samples collected from two malaria endemic areas were tested for malaria parasites using microscopy and OptiMAL-IT test in the field. PCR assays were performed in...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2013.041
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frezella gen. n. is proposed to accommodate Frezella vaucheri sp. n. from poorly known auchenipterid fish, Tocantinsia piresi (Miranda Ribeiro), from the Xingú River, one of the principal tributaries of the lower Amazon River in Brazil. The new genus belongs to the Proteocephalinae because of the medullary position of...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2015.006
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specimens of the nematode genus Rhabdochona Railliet, 1916 (Rhabdochonidae) were collected during helminthological examination of four species of cyprinid fishes in two rivers of the Amur River basin in the Russian Far East (Primorsky Region) in June 2011. Detailed light microscopical (LM) and scanning electron micros...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2012.027
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphic microsatellite loci were characterised for two louse species, the anopluran Polyplax serrata Burmeister, 1839, parasitising Eurasian field mice of the genus Apodemus Kaup, and the amblyceran Myrsidea nesomimi Palma et Price, 2010, found on mocking birds endemic to the Galápagos Islands. Evolutionary histor...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2015.016
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synbranchiella gen. n. is proposed to accommodate Synbranchiella mabelae sp. n. (Proteocephalidae: Monticelliinae) from the intestine of the marbled swamp eel Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch, in the River Colastiné, a tributary of the middle River Paraná in Argentina. The new genus is placed in the Monticelliinae because...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2017.015
更新日期:2017-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::In the region of the Barun Glacier, in the vicinity of the Makalu Mountain in the Great Himalaya (Nepal) two mite species of the family Myobiidae, Protomyobia kounickyi sp. n. and Radfordia lemnina (C. L. Koch, 1841) were found on Soriculus caudatus soluensis (Gruber) and Alticola roylei (Gray) respectively at high al...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The developmental cycle of the trematode Rubenstrema exasperatum (Rudolphi, 1819), a common parasite of insectivores of the family Soricidae, is described here for the first time. The first intermediate host in nature is the snail Planorbarius corneus. Metacercariae encysted experimentally in larvae of the mosquito Cu...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmodia of a Henneguya species measuring 70-900 microns and exhibiting season-dependent stages of development were detected throughout a three-year study on gill myxosporosis of Lake Balaton pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca (L.)). Sixty-five out of 160 fish (41%) examined in the period of study were infected by th...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphology of the nematode Spinitectus minor harboured by Mastacembelus armatus from Burdwan, West Bengal, India was studied by light and scanning electron microscopes. The worms were described, illustrated and discussed taking into consideration of the information available relative to this species. Alate spicules, p...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous specimens of Calydiscoides spp. from Lethrinus nebulosus and L. harak, and fewer specimens from L. lentjan, L. ravus and L. obsoletus, collected off New Caledonia, South Pacific, were examined. Three species of Calydiscoides were recognized. Calydiscoides difficilis (Yamaguti, 1953) Young, 1969 was generally ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2007.026
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the phylogenetic status of the Leishmania genome project Friedlin reference strain by MLEE and multiprimer RAPD including a set of 9 stocks representative of the main Leishmania species and of the whole genetic diversity of the Leishmania genus. To our knowledge, the detailed genetic characterization ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the microscopic examination of stool samples remains the reference method of choice for the diagnosis of intestinal protistan infections, this method is time-consuming and requires experienced and well-trained operators. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of agreement between the BD MAX TM En...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2020.020
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Two squirrels aged 16 weeks and three muskrats aged 24 weeks were subcutaneously infected with a dose of 400 SMicLD50 of the extraneurally passaged "236" strain of Tahyna virus. Viremia was detected in one squirrel (48 and 96 hours post infection) and in two muskrats (24 and 48 hours p.i.). Seroconversion was demonstr...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short survey is given of the occurrence of babesiasis affecting small terrestrial mammals in some parts of Europe. Results obtained in studies of 7,038 small terrestrial mammals (42 species) from Czechoslovakia, Austria, Hungary, Yugoslavia and Bulgaria, show the distribution of Babesia microti in these countries. T...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodforms of Trypanosoma brucei brucei STIB 247 taken from rats and containing more than 80 per cent short stumpy forms, differentiated in vitro to procyclic forms in medium SDM 79 (Brun and Schönenberger 1979), enriched with 3 mmol.dm-3 cis-aconitate. Cell division was abolished by the addition of hydroxyurea (200 m...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Italy, food-borne outbreaks of opisthorchiasis have occurred since 2003, all of them originating from some lakes in Central Italy where the only European liver fluke, Opisthorchis felineus (Rivolta, 1884) is endemic. The aim of the present study is to investigate the factors that may facilitate the life cycle of O....
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2018.013
更新日期:2018-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 26,478 ixodid ticks (935 pools) were examined by intracerebral inoculation of suckling mice. Six species of ticks were tested: Ixodes ricinus (23,470 individuals), I. trianguliceps (12), Haemaphysalis punctata (831), H. concinna (39), Dermacentor reticulatus (69) and D. marginatus (2,057). The ticks were co...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been verified under laboratory conditions that constant and changing water temperature markedly affects the micropopulation growth in Gyrodactylus gobiensis parasite on the body surface of gudgeons (Gobio gobio L.). At a water temperature of 12 degrees C, the number of gyrodactylids gradually increased up to th...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mastacembelocleidus gen. n. (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) is proposed to include two species collected and redescribed from spiny eels (Mastacembelidae) in India and Iraq: Mastacembelocleidus bam (Tripathi, 1959) comb. n. (syn. Ancyrocephalus bam Tripathi, 1959) from the gills of Macrognathus pancalus (new host recor...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2004.036
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arostrilepis beringiensis (Kontrimavichus et Smirnova, 1991) is redescribed on the basis of its type specimens from Lemmus trimucronatus (Richardson) and material from the collections of the Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Novosibirsk from the lemmings Myopus schisticolor (Lilljeborg) and Lemmus sibir...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2011.029
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results are presented of a serological examination of 1,547 domestic animals (cattle, pig, sheep, horse, goat, dog, cat) from 9 Tyrolian districts (Austria), performed in order to disclose the incidence of leptospirosis. Completely significant titres were domonstrated by means of the MAL test in the serotypes icteroha...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasmosis is a potentially fatal complication after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Pre-transplant seropositivity of graft recipient to Toxoplasma gondii (Nicolle et Manceaux, 1908) is an important factor for disease reactivation after HCT. As toxoplasmosis epidemiology varies all over the world, we perf...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2019.019
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have investigated the association between infection with Toxoplasma gondii (Nicolle et Manceaux, 1908), pregnancy and fertility, but the results of studies focused on the fertility are rather ambiguous. Here we report results of four new cross-sectional studies. The studies were performed in the Genera...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2015.041
更新日期:2015-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of oocysts of E. media Kessel, 1929, has been studied and two types have been found. Significant differences were observed in length of the oocysts (average values 29.05 microns with type I and 32.88 microns with type II), in width of the micropyle (5.21 and 3.72 microns, respectively) and in width of t...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00