ADP-ribosylation: from molecular mechanisms to human disease.

Abstract:

:Post-translational modification of proteins by ADP-ribosylation, catalysed by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) using NAD+ as a substrate, plays central roles in DNA damage signalling and repair, modulates a range of cellular signalling cascades and initiates programmed cell death by parthanatos. Here, we present mechanistic aspects of ADP-ribose modification, PARP activation and the cellular functions of ADP-ribose signalling, and discuss how this knowledge is uncovering therapeutic avenues for the treatment of increasingly prevalent human diseases such as cancer, ischaemic damage and neurodegeneration.

journal_name

Genet Mol Biol

authors

Hoch NC,Polo LM

doi

10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2019-0075

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-13 00:00:00

pages

e20190075

issue

1 suppl 1

eissn

1415-4757

issn

1678-4685

pii

S1415-47572020000200304

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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