Farm animal feeders: another group affected by cereal flour asthma.

Abstract:

:Asthma induced by cereal flour is a long recognized entity. We present studies of three patients affected by asthma related to exposure to cereal flour contained in animal formula feeds. Skin prick test performed with the formula feed components showed positive reactions to cereal flours (wheat, rye and barley) and negative to the other substances in these formulas. Specific anti-wheat, rye and barley flour IgE antibodies were found by RAST. Bronchial provocation tests (BPT) with wheat flour (patients 1 and 2) and barley flour (patient 3) all showed immediate responses. These findings suggest that our patients' symptoms were caused by an IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to cereal flours from animal formula feeds. We call attention to the importance of cereal flours in animal formula feeds as a cause of occupational asthma in farm and animal feeders.

journal_name

Allergy

journal_title

Allergy

authors

Valdivieso R,Pola J,Zapata C,Puyana J,Cuesta J,Martin C,Losada E

doi

10.1111/j.1398-9995.1988.tb00909.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-08-01 00:00:00

pages

406-10

issue

6

eissn

0105-4538

issn

1398-9995

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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