Periodontitis: a newly identified comorbidity in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.

Abstract:

:Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin disease with strong genetic background and environmental triggers. Patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are at greater risk of developing other chronic and potentially severe comorbidities, such as psoriatic arthritis, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases or depression. Recently, accumulating epidemiologic, genetic and pathogenetic evidence indicates that psoriasis is also associated with periodontitis, a chronic progressive inflammatory disease, which may result in tooth loss without early and adequate therapy.Areas covered: In this review article we summarize and discuss in detail the available epidemiologic, genetic, microbiological and immunological links between psoriasis and periodontitis.Expertopinion: Periodontitis, via the immunomodulatory effect of the oral microbiota, may play both a direct and indirect role in the development or exacerbation of psoriasis, and may influence the efficacy of antipsoriatic therapy. These new findings indicate a need for increased awareness, early recognition and focus on prevention of periodontitis for patients with psoriasis.

authors

Dalmády S,Kemény L,Antal M,Gyulai R

doi

10.1080/1744666X.2019.1700113

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

101-108

issue

1

eissn

1744-666X

issn

1744-8409

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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