Abstract:
:Intra-arterial blood pressure measurements recorded during the first week of life in 32 stable very low birth weight infants (20 of birth weight up to 1250 g and 12 with birth weight 1251-1500 g) were reviewed. None of the infants received inotropic drugs or were given infusions of colloids to manipulate the blood pressure during the periods from which the recordings were taken. The mean systolic, mean and diastolic blood pressure measurements for infants of birth weight greater than 1250 g were significantly higher than those recorded in the infants of birth weight of up to 1250 g (figure 1). The mean blood pressure (calculated by adding one third of the pulse pressure to the diastolic pressure) in the larger infants showed a significant increase with increasing postnatal age, but this increase was not apparent in the smaller infants (figure 2). Figure 3 shows the range of systolic, mean and diastolic blood pressure values that were recorded. The mean values were remarkably constant with diastolic blood pressure varying between 31 and 34 mmHg, mean blood pressure between 35 mmHg and 40 mmHg, and systolic blood pressure between 46 mmHg and 52 mmHg. Intra-arterial lines provide a convenient and accurate route for blood pressure monitoring. It is important that a normal range of blood pressure values in the very low birth weight infant is established so that hypotension, with the potential risk of cerebral ischemia, can be avoided.
journal_name
J Perinat Medjournal_title
Journal of perinatal medicineauthors
Shortland DB,Evans DH,Levene MIdoi
10.1515/jpme.1988.16.2.93subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
93-7issue
2eissn
0300-5577issn
1619-3997journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To determine if oxytocin dosage used for labor induction differed in obese and lean women, we analyzed records of patients who underwent term labor induction and delivered vaginally. Each of a cohort of 27 patients with a body mass index (BMI) >40 kg/m2 was matched with a patient with a BMI <28 kg/m2 for gestational a...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2014-0134
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective controlled study was designed to compare automated 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring with intermittent blood pressure recordings obtained using a sphymomanometer. Blood pressure was measured in 20 hospitalized preeclamptic women in the third trimester. Data obtained using the Spacelabs automat...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1995.23.5.353
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient was admitted to the hospital in the 31st week of gestation because of reduced sensation of fetal movements and a pathologic fetal heart rate tracing (Fig. 1). At first no underlying pathology could be found. After a week she developed a polyhydramnios. After repeated ultrasonographic examinations an atresia ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1984.12.6.325
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:P-selectin is a member of selectin family (E, L- and P-selectins) which plays a crucial role in reproduction and hemostasis as well as in pathogenesis of preeclampsia. There are no regular studies on P-selectin in placenta and it is not clear whether it is present in gestational myometrium. In the present study, we...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2008.037
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gross fetal movement was detected using a lower frequency ultrasonic Doppler shift than that used in the study of fetal heart action. The movement signal was changed into deflection which was recorded on CTG chart simultaneously with the fetal heart rate (FHR), and was called the fetal actocardiogram. Visual analysis ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1988.16.4.327
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on an exceptional therapy with epidural anesthesia and tunnelling of the peridural catheter over a time period of 2-14 days in patients with threatening early preterm labor, intact membranes and vaginal engagement of the infants (4 singleton, 8 twin and 2 triplet pregnancies). A combination of bupivacaine (0...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2008.081
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Up to 50% of the infants delivered after radical vaginal trachelectomy (RVT) are born prematurely. An effective strategy to reduce this number could be the closure of the cervical os (CCO). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen pregnant patients who had a RVT due to early cervical cancer were included in this pros...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0231
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Determinations of IgG and IgM antibodies specific for cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV1), herpes simplex virus (HSV2), varicella-zoster virus (VZV), rubella, echo, Coxsackie and morbilli viruses were performed in 20 sera from malformed fetuses. Demonstration of a fetal infection by increased fetal seru...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.2.101
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although premature infants are increasingly surviving the neonatal period, up to one-third develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Despite evidence that bacterial colonization of the neonatal respiratory tract by certain bacteria may be a risk factor in BPD development, little is known about the role these bacteria ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.026
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate whether prolonged pregnancy was associated with dangers to the fetus, and to assess the incidence of cesarean section as well as fetal distress. The outcome for mother and baby in both groups of patients with post-term pregnancies was generally good. Furthermore, the improvement o...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1995.23.3.183
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the normal oxygen saturation trends and fetomaternal correlates in healthy term newborns within 30 min of life born by normal vaginal delivery (NVD) and elective cesarean section (CS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 healthy term newborns born by NVD and elective ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0373
更新日期:2018-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous tests have been proposed for the assessment of fetal condition during the antenatal period. This preliminary report suggests the possibility of exposing the fetus-in-utero to alternating light during amnioscopy, with simultaneous registration of the fetal heart rate. This simple, non-invasive, inexpensive tes...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1980.8.1.38
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a new respiratory disease that is spreading widely throughout the world. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women in Italy. Methods We considered 200 pregnancies attending our antenatal clinic. A questionnaire was sent to...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2020-0182
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::The somatic growth of a regional birth cohort of 351 preterm infants was followed during their first two years. The measurements of weight, height, head and thorax circumferences took place at the well-baby clinics run by public health nurses at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months of conceptional age. The growth of the preterm...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1989.17.1.41
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water births have gradually become more popular in industrialized countries during the last decade. People advocating this form of delivery argue that the buoyancy in water helps the mother to relax and that the warmth helps reduce pain, meaning that the whole labor process and experience is positively influenced and ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect on perinatal outcome of replacing glucose measurements for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus in central laboratories with those obtained by portable glucose meter. STUDY DESIGN:Simultaneously, venous blood samples were taken at the 100-g glucose tolerance test, and finger ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2003.019
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article looks at the association of maternal blood pressure with the blood pressure of the offspring from birth to childhood. The Barker hypothesis states that maternal and "in utero" attributes during pregnancy affect a child's cardiovascular health throughout life. We present an analysis of a unique dataset tha...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2014-0038
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate differences in placental lesions in twin pregnancies with and without mid-trimester sonographic cervical shortening.
METHODS:Two groups of women were identified: those with twin gestations and a cervical length journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.077 更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical manifestations of neonatal echovirus type 18 infections include a nonspecific febrile illness, diarrhea, and meningitis with or without exanthem. We report a successful outcome in a case of neonatal sepsis with shock caused by echovirus type 18, a complication not previously associated with this serotype. ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1997.25.4.381
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placement of a cervical cerclage at mid-trimester in women at risk for preterm labor is a common procedure with apparent benefits for some women. However, the changes that occur in the cervix following this procedure remain incompletely identified. METHODS:We evaluated the endocervical concentrations of medi...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2011.132
更新日期:2011-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a fetus with intrauterine growth restriction detected at 27 weeks' gestation, who was longitudinally followed up until delivery by cesarean section 33 days later (31 + 5 weeks) due to severe decelerations in CTG. Longitudinal Doppler assessment of the umbilical artery (UA), the middle cerebral artery (MCA...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.010
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to review prenatally diagnosed tumors of the head and neck in the fetus and to report antenatal and postnatal outcomes. METHODS:PubMed/Medline, EMBASE/SCOPUS, Cochrane database and Google Scholar were reviewed over the last 20 years. No language or article type restriction was used. RESU...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpm-2016-0074
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the risk of subsequent delivery complications after extremely preterm deliveries by initial (index) pregnancy mode of delivery (MOD): cesarean (CD) versus vaginal (VD). METHODS:This is a retrospective, longitudinal cohort study using Washington State birth certificate data and I...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2013-0023
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renin-angiotensin system and dietary sodium have been repeatedly implicated in the pathogenesis of pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). Mechanisms responsible for increased vascular responsiveness to angiotensin II (A-II) observed in PIH are not completely understood. Plasma A-II levels and blood pressure are fun...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1984.12.4.167
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta is the principal organ regulating respiratory, nutritional, endocrine and metabolic functions on behalf of the developing fetus. Changes in gene expression patterns of placenta-specific genes may influence fetal growth. We profiled the expression of 17 genes related to placenta functioning in term placent...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2017-0064
更新日期:2017-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There are few population-based studies of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) in sub-Saharan Africa, and the published criteria that are used to define and grade HIE are too variable for meaningful comparisons between studies and populations. Our objectives were (1) to investigate how the incidence of HIE ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1515/jpm-2012-0107
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the European Community Multicentre Trial on Fetal ECG Analysis During Labour was to collect a clinical database of electrocardiograms on which the different patterns of ST waveform and time interval changes, so far identified, could be studied. The aim of this paper was to study the PR-RR relationship and t...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1515/jpme.1997.25.1.27
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single dose pharmacokinetics of 75 mg aspirin was investigated in two groups of ten women with clinically normal pregnancies. Eleven non-pregnant subjects in the same age were controls. In group A, gestational age was 27-30 completed weeks, and in group B, 36-39 weeks. Venous blood samples were taken before and up to ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1994.22.3.205
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable evidence exists for marked beneficial effects of omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) during pregnancy. The omega-3 LC-PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is incorporated in large amounts in fetal brain and other tissues during the second half of pregnancy, and several studies have provide...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2007.030
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had become a worldwide pandemic, however, information is limited on the asymptomatic proportion and thromboembolism risk of pregnant women with infection. Methods:All 32 pregnant women with COVID-19 who were admitted to the hospital in Wuhan during the outbreak from J...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2020-0409
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00