Abstract:
:Although administrators unanimously agree that the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) is underfunded, it is also unanimous that there are problems in the efficiency of expenditures management. From this perspective, this study assessed the health technical efficiency in the seven cities of the Rota dos Bandeirantes health region of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, from 2009 to 2012, through the Health Technical Efficiency Index. This index includes structure and results indicators, mainly from the goals and indicators agreement system, and it is collected from the database of the SUS Informatics Department. It was identified that only one city reached high health technical efficiency, while the other cities presented low efficiency. It was concluded that cities with higher income available and higher per capita expenditures achieved the best health indicator results and, therefore, better health technical efficiency indexes. However, some cities, even though small in structure, obtained better results than neighboring cities, which shows structure management efficiency. Thus, the resource represented an essential condition for efficiency, however not sufficient. :Embora haja uma unanimidade nas falas dos gestores que o Sistema Único de Saúde é subfinanciado, é unânime também o fato de haver problemas na eficiência da gestão dos gastos. Nesta perspectiva, este estudo faz uma avaliação da eficiência técnica em saúde dos sete municípios da região de saúde Rota dos Bandeirantes do estado de São Paulo no período de 2009 a 2012, utilizando-se o Índice de Eficiência Técnica em Saúde. Este índice é composto por meio de indicadores estruturais e indicadores de resultados, oriundos principalmente, do sistema de pactuação de metas e indicadores e coletados da base de dados do Departamento de Informática do SUS. Identificou-se que apenas o município de Barueri atingiu alta eficiência técnica em saúde, enquanto que os demais apresentaram baixa eficiência. Concluiu-se que os municípios com maior receita disponível e maior gasto per capita atingiram os melhores resultados nos indicadores de saúde e, portanto, melhores índices de eficiência técnica em saúde. Todavia alguns municípios, mesmo com uma pequena estrutura, atingiram resultados melhores que seus vizinhos, demostrando eficiência na gestão de sua estrutura e, desta forma, o recurso mostrou-se como condição necessária para que haja eficiência, porém, não suficiente.
journal_name
Cien Saude Coletjournal_title
Ciencia & saude coletivaauthors
Santos-Neto JAD,Mendes ÁN,Pereira AC,Paranhos LRdoi
10.1590/1413-812320182410.32232017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-26 00:00:00pages
3793-3803issue
10eissn
1413-8123issn
1678-4561pii
S1413-81232019001003793journal_volume
24pub_type
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