Abstract:
:This article discusses the use of the concept of risk in ethical guidelines directed to research in the humanities and social sciences (CHS), suggesting an alternative to that concept. In Public Health field (PH), risk assumes a peculiar semantics, closely linked to the idea of calculation and predictability, according to the disciplinary bases that support it. This circumstance makes incongruous its use in initiatives justified precisely by strong distinctions between biomedical and social research, as ilustrated by specific guidelines for CHS, especially to the qualitative approach. The authors do not seek to redefine risk, operating a conceptual transit, but to sustain an effective conceptual distance within these specific guidelines, keeping congruence with the objectives pursued by its construction. Taking risk in the quantitative sense, still hegemonic in PH, overlooks important dimensions, reifying the use of this concept in situations where uncertainty, unpredictability, intersubjectivity inherent to the processes beyond the calculation and measurement, as in the case of a significant portion of the research in CHS. Alternatively, it is suggested to replace the expression level of risk, as also appears in Brazilian resolutions.
journal_name
Cien Saude Coletjournal_title
Ciencia & saude coletivaauthors
Bosi MLdoi
10.1590/1413-81232015209.11392015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
2675-82issue
9eissn
1413-8123issn
1678-4561pii
S1413-81232015000902675journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The objective of this work was to present the theory, propose the practice and evaluate the difficulties of the new food classification system that was presented in the second edition of the Dietary Guidelines for the Brazilian Population. The questionnaire used included a list of 30 foods divided into four groups: in...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320182312.30872016
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to analyze the prevalence and associated factors of TMJ alterations in elderly institutionalized. An cross-sectional study of 1192 elderly institutionalized in Brazil was undertaken. Intra and extra-oral exams were performed and the TMJ was evaluated based on the Oral Health Assessment Form of the WH...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018241.06132017
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of clowns in hospitals is relatively recent and more than 700 organizations now perform clown therapy in hospitals in Brazil and around the world. Considering the emphasis on comprehensive care and the humanization of health, it is timely to understand and analyze the national and international scientific...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018249.22832017
更新日期:2019-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this work was to evaluate the implementation of the National Iron Supplementation Program (NISP) in Viçosa in the State of Minas Gerais and its impact on 6- to 18-month-old non-anemic infants assisted by the Family Health Teams. Interviews were conducted with the professionals and with the children's moth...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011001100006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to analyze the trend of completeness of the data on violence perpetrated against adolescents registered in the State of Pernambuco between 2009 and 2012. This involved a cross-sectional survey of 5,259 adolescents, who were the victims of violence reported in SINAN-VIVA of the Pernambuco St...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320152112.16682015
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medication leaflets represent the main source of written information supplied to the patients, in special to the elderly. This study aimed to analyze the content of the leaflets of drugs often prescribed for elderly people with hypertension, as well as their adequacy to the sanitary regulations and possible health...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232010000600029
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is the most widely used cognitive screening test around the world. In Brazil, different MMSE versions and many cut-off points have been used. A systematic review of papers indexed in Scielo was conducted in order to analyze use of the MMSE in Brazilian empirical studies with el...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-812320152012.06032015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of eating behavior has been much interest, as this is an essential element for the success of dietary interventions. In view of the complexity of the subject and the countless influences to which it is subject, it is suggested that an in-depth exploration of eating behavior determinants enhances the impact o...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232007000600025
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between health and the environment has been the object of increased interest from researchers in recent decades with information being the phenomenon that makes it possible to construct a tessitura between the 2 areas. The goal of this article is to examine how the recommendations of the National Heal...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320152010.15142014
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study is to evaluate the spatial distribution of live births (LB) in the Municipality of São Paulo (MSP), verify if there is spatial dependence, identify possible differences in birth profiles and evaluate the distances between homes and delivery hospitals. LB occurring in high complexity hospitals w...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014191.1943
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the first half of 2014, 6,675 adults and caregivers of children using Primary Care (PC) services in Rio de Janeiro were interviewed using the Primary Care Assessment Tool - PCATool-Brazil. The aim was to arrive at an accurate overview of the extent to which PC services in all of the Planning Areas (PA) of the Rio d...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015215.26672015
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of chewing difficulty and associated factors in adults aged 20 to 59 years in Patos, in the State of Paraiba in the Northeast Region of Brazil. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a random sample of 532 participants. The outcome chewing impairment was assesse...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018243.10122017
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of deaths caused by intoxication with medication have been considered a worsening public health problem. The study describes the epidemiological profile of medication-related intoxication in the general Brazilian population from 1996 to 2005. A descriptive study was conducted with mortality data obtaine...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000100009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents a reappraisal of part of the works of Elizabeth Kubler-Ross, one of the most quoted authors addressing the end of life process, mourning and dying. Her work has contributed to a clearer understanding of these issues by health professionals, families, religious and lay people who handle and/or exp...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232013000900028
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In some Latin American countries acute intoxication is professionally managed by specialized physicians qualified in the area. Something similar occurs with work-related chronic intoxication in the formal sector. However, a different reality prevails for the assessment of chronic intoxication of environmental origin, ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000900018
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::When a disabled child is born all the family's expectations need to be reviewed because it is an unexpected situation and needs the family system to be adjusted to the new situation. Due to the meaning that sibling relations acquire during lifetime, changes in health and functioning of a sibling will affect the others...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-81232010000200029
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research involves a school-based cross sectional study to evaluate the association between food insecurity (FI) and inadequate food intake (IFI), among 782 children (mean age of 6.9±0.5) of the 1st year of primary school in the municipal schools of São Leopoldo in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Data were gathere...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015217.00742015
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study sets out to discuss the emergence of the profession of sexologist in Portugal, comparing its development with international trends. This research also seeks to understand the self-identification of sexologists and the significances they attribute to it. The empirical information presented derives from a sur...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015212.11112015
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the information about breast self examination available on the Internet. METHODS:A descriptive documental study was performed via a search on the Google® and Yahoo® websites using the phrase "breast self examination" in Portuguese, and the first 50 results from each site were analyzed using the cr...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000400018
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to estimate the prevalence and violence-associated factors in the work environment of female correctional officers in Brazil. A cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted in 15 female correctional facilities in Brazil's five regions. Pearson's chi-square test was performed. The Odds Ratio and Co...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1590/1413-81232017229.11092017
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This survey examined the status of the implementation of policies for tobacco control in a medium-sized municipality through an assessment of actions recommended by the National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP) promoted by Primary Health Care (PHC) units. The coordinator of the local NTCP and professionals from 44 PHC u...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014192.04702013
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the commercial approve in 1996, the global area of transgenic crops has raised more than 50 times. In the last two decades, governments have been planning strategies and protocols for safety assessment of food and feed genetically modified (GM). Evaluation of food safety should be taken on a case-by-case analysi...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000100035
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to analyze the pattern of alcohol consumption among elderly Brazilians (60 years and over) and their association with sociodemographic factors, lifestyle habits and health conditions. This is a cross-sectional study of 10,537 elderly (90.1%) participants from the National Health Survey of 2...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320182411.32652017
更新日期:2019-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::The geographical distribution of COVID-19 through Geographic Information Systems resources is hardly explored. We aimed to analyze the distribution of COVID-19 cases and the exclusive intensive care beds in the state of Ceará, Brazil. This is an ecological study with the geographic distribution of the case detection c...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020256.1.10952020
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper was to analyze the food intake quality in one year-old children seen by a primary healthcare (PHC) service. This is a cross-sectional studied nested within a child oral health cohort study which collected data regarding children born in 2013 and monitored in Porto Alegre for two years. We app...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020257.14592018
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::The Mais Médicos (More Doctors) Program (MMP), which was launched in 2013, sought to provide doctors to work in primary health care in priority areas within the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS). This article analyzes the perception of MMP service users through the results of a qualitative study that consisted of ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015219.18022016
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main objective of this study was to identify risk factors for neonatal death in an inland region of the State of São Paulo. A case-control study was conducted using a case group of 162 child deaths that occurred in 2009 in the state's VI Regional Health Department - Bauru. The control group consisted of 324 childr...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018238.15142016
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to translate into Portuguese, perform the cross-cultural adaptation and verify the psychometric properties of the Adolescent Health Promotion Scale (AHPS) for use in Brazilian adolescents. The original version was translated following international recommendations. The final version of the translated ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020256.23252018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is an ecological study of time trend. The objective of this study is to assess the population dynamics as the 1980 Census, 1991 and 2000, and the profile of mortality in the period between 1996 and 2005, in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais State. We used the information systems database of Datasus and IBGE. The ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000700064
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a ten-year literature review, this paper describes important aspects of Vitamin A Deficiency (VAD) among children in Brazil and worldwide. It presents VAD within a clinical and sub-clinical deficiency context, emphasizing this as a public health issue. VAD has been diagnosed in children from several parts of ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232007000500023
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00